上海怒江中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海怒江中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’ssaidthatthebraveboyfinallydecidedtoaccept____harmitwoulddohisfathertooperateonhim.A.what

B.whatever

C.how

D.which

參考答案：B2.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith參考答案：B略3.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.theresidentshadbeenpermitted

D.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted參考答案：D4.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C5.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,____thereusedtobeveryfew. A.when B.where C.what D.which參考答案：B略6.Itisreportedthattherearemany______inmedicineaboutsomenewdiseasesallovertheworldinrecentyears.

A．discovery

B．breakthroughs

C．findings

D．invention參考答案：B7.

Hemadeanapology

beblamed

whathehaddone.A.inordertonot;for

B.inordernotto;ofC.soasnotto;

for

D.soastonot;of參考答案：C略8.InBritaintodaywomen______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.setup參考答案：c略9.Theconcertorganizerssaythattheywill______allprofitstocharity.

A.donate

B.share

C.place

D.search參考答案：A略10.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C27.Themovieisquite________,whichcanbejudgedfromtheirexpressionafterwatchingit.

A.thrilled

B.thrilling

C.tothrill

D.thriller參考答案：B略12.Hewasso___________agooduniversitythathewouldworkuntilfarintothenight.A.curiousabout B.anxiousabout C.desperatefor D.concernedabout參考答案：C略13.Thereismuchchance__ Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.which B.that C.until D.if參考答案：B14.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：詞，不能和一段時間連用，所以用have這個動作，選C?？键c：考查時態(tài)【答案】15.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan______sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.A.help

B.stop

C.allow

D.check參考答案：A16.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemup

B.givingthemawayC.givingawaythem

D.givingthemout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語及固定用法。短語giveup放棄；giveaway贈送，泄露，出賣；giveout發(fā)出；作賓語的時候，代詞通常放在動詞和副詞之間。句中them應(yīng)該放在give和away之間。句意：這些手表每個只有一鎊，我們幾乎是免費贈送的。故B項正確。二、完型填空17.Everybodymightmakemistakesordosomethingwrong.However,it'snevereasyto___41___youarewrongbecauseittakesgreatcourage.Weallneedtoknowtheartof___42___.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrongandmademistakes.Thencounthowmanytimesyou'veexpressedclearlyyouwere___43___orembarrassedforyoursilly___44___.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymind___45___youdonothingaboutit.Adoctorfriend,MrLied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithavarietyof___46___:headaches,hearttroubleandinsomnia(失眠癥).Butaftersomecarefulexams,Mr.Liedfoundnothing___47___withhimandsaid,"Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's___48___you,Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewas___49___hisbrotherofhispossessionsandhewas___50___abouthisdishonesty.Thenandtherethecleverdoctormadethemanwritetohisbrotherandreturnhis___51___.Assoonasthe___52___wasputintothepostbox,themansuddenlycried___53___."Thankyou,"hesaidtothedoctor,"IthinkI'vegot___54___."Anapologycannotonly___55___abrokenrelationship,butalsomakeit___56___.Ifyou’reableto___57___ofsomeonewhoshouldbe___58___anapologyfromyou,dosomethingaboutitinnotime.Remember:It'snevertoo___59___tomendsolongasyouwantto___60___therelationshipbetweenyouandthepeoplearound.41.A.agree

B.promise

C.permit

D.admit42.A.honesty

B.apology

C.encouragement

D.mistake43.A.delighted

B.excited

C.sorry

D.confused44.A.speeches

B.mistakes

C.appearance

D.behavior45.A.if

B.whether

C.unless

D.although46.A.questions

B.reasons

C.complaint

D.signs47.A.special

B.important

C.wrong

D.valuable48.A.exciting

B.troubling

C.terrifying

D.hurting49.A.cheating

B.robbing

C.accusing

D.reminding50.A.concerned

B.angry

C.curious

D.guilty51.A.money

B.book

C.trouble

D.apology52.A.letter

B.pencil

C.paper

D.money53.A.worriedly

B.excitedly

C.sadly

D.hopelessly54.A.mad

B.sick

C.well

D.sad55.A.comfort

B.affect

C.ruin

D.save56.A.wider

B.larger

C.stronger

D.further57.A.rid

B.tell

C.think

D.speak58.A.taken

B.benefited

C.made

D.given59.A.late

B.hard

C.easy

D.early60.A.destroy

B.promote

C.correct

D.found參考答案：41.D

42.B

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.D

47.C

48.B

49.A

50.D

51.A

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.D

56.C

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B文章講述了每個人都可能犯錯誤或做錯事，要勇于承認錯誤，道歉不僅可以挽救一段破碎的感情而且可以讓它變得更強大。41.D考查動詞。句意：然而承認自己錯了并不容易，因為這需要很大的勇氣。A.agree同意；B.promise許諾；C.permit許可；D.admit承認。故選D。42.B考查名詞。句意：我們都需要知道道歉的藝術(shù)。A.honesty誠實；B.apology道歉；C.encouragement鼓勵；D.mistake錯誤。故選B。43.C考查形容詞。句意：然后數(shù)一下你已經(jīng)清楚地表達了你對自己的愚蠢錯誤感到抱歉或?qū)擂蔚拇螖?shù)。A.delighte高興的；B.excited興奮的；C.sorry抱歉的；D.confused困惑的。故選C。44.B考查名詞。句意：然后數(shù)一下你已經(jīng)清楚地表達了你對自己的愚蠢錯誤感到抱歉或?qū)擂蔚拇螖?shù)。A.speeches演；B.mistakes錯誤；C.appearance外貌；D.behavior行為。故選B。45.A考查連詞。句意：如果你什么都不做，你就不能輕松入睡。A.if如果；B.whether是否；C.unless除非；D.although盡管。故選A。46.D考查名詞。句意：一個有各種癥狀的朋友來找他。A.questions問題；B.reasons原因；C.complaint抱怨；D.signs標志，符號。故選D。47.C考查形容詞。句意：李醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有什么問題。A.special特別的；B.important重要的；C.wrong錯誤的；D.valuable有價值的。故選C。48.B考查動詞。句意：如果你不告訴我什么讓你困擾，我就不能幫助你。四個選項都動詞的ing形式，與前邊的系動詞is構(gòu)成進行時態(tài)。A.exciting令人興奮；B.troubling困擾；C.terrifying使恐懼；D.hurting受傷，傷害。故選B。49.A考查動詞。句意：這個人承認他欺騙了他的兄弟。四個選項都是動詞ing形式，與前邊的系動詞was構(gòu)成過去進行時態(tài)。A.cheating欺騙；B.robbing搶劫；C.accusing指責(zé)；D.reminding提醒。故選A。50.D考查形容詞。句意：他為自己的不誠實行為感到內(nèi)疚。A.concerned有關(guān)的；B.angry生氣的；C.curious好奇的；D.guilty內(nèi)疚的。故選D。51.A考查名詞。句意：然后，那個聰明的醫(yī)生讓那個人寫信給他的兄弟，并把錢還給他。A.money錢；B.book書；C.trouble困難；D.apology道歉。故選A。52.A考查名詞。句意：信被放進信箱后，那人突然激動地哭了起來。A.letter信；B.pencil鉛筆；C.paper紙，論文；D.money錢。故選A。53.B．考查副詞。句意：信被放進信箱后，那人突然激動地哭了起來。A.worriedly擔心地；B.excitedly激動地；C.sadly悲傷地；D.hopelessly絕望地。故選B。54.C考查形容詞。句意：我想我已經(jīng)好了。A.mad發(fā)瘋的；B.sick生病的；C.well良好的，健康的；D.sad難過的。故選C。55.D考查動詞。句意：道歉不僅僅能挽救一段破碎的感情。A.comfort安慰；B.affect影響；C.ruin毀滅；D.save挽救。故選D。56.C考查形容詞。句意：而且還能夠使它變得更強大。A.wider寬的；B.larger大的；C.stronger強壯的；D.further遠的。故選C。57.C考查動詞。句意：如果你能想到一個應(yīng)該道歉的人，那就馬上做點什么。A.rid使擺脫；B.tell告訴；C.think想到；D.speak說。故選C。58.D考查動詞。句意：如果你能想到一個應(yīng)該道歉的人，那就馬上做點什么。動詞短語giveanapology道歉，故選D。59.A考查形容詞。句意：只要你想促進你和周圍的人之間的關(guān)系，你的修復(fù)永遠不會太遲。A.late晚的；B.hard困難的；C.easy容易的；D.early早期的。故選A。60.B考查動詞。句意：只要你想促進你和周圍的人之間的關(guān)系，你的修復(fù)永遠不會太遲。A.destroy破壞；B.promote促進，提升；C.correct改正；D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。點睛：做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有很多空格，所以必須要先通讀一到兩遍，才能大致了解文章內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時，要考慮整個句中的內(nèi)容，包括搭配，時態(tài)以及語法等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢，用詞得當，意思正確。三、閱讀理解18.AmongthesoldiersofKingPhiliptherewasapoormanwhohaddonesomegooddeeds.Hehadpleasedthekinginmanyways,andsothekingbelievedinhim.Onedaythissoldierwasonashipatseawhenagreatstormcameup.Thewindsdrovetheshipupontherocks,anditwasbroken.Thesoldierwasthrownupontheshore(岸);andhewouldhavediedthereifithadnotbeenforthekindcareofafarmerwholivednearby.Whenthesoldierwaswellenoughtogohome;hethankedthefarmerforwhathehaddone,andpromisedthathewouldrepayhimforhiskindness.Buthedidnotmeantokeephispromise(許諾).HedidnottellKingPhilipaboutthefarmer.Heonlysaidthattherewasafinefarmbytheseashore,andthathewouldlikeverymuchtohaveitforhisown.“Whoownsthefarmnow?”askedPhilip.“Onlyauselessfarmer,whohasneverdoneanythingforhiscountry,”saidthesoldier.“Verywell,then,”saidPhilip“Youhaveservedmeforalongtime,andyoushallhaveyourwish.Goandtakethefarmforyourself.”Andsothesoldierdrovethefarmerfromhishouseandhome.Hetookthefarmforhisown.Thepoorfarmerwashurtseriously.Hewently(勇敢地)totheking,andtoldthewholestoryfrombeginningtoend.KingPhilipwasveryangrywhenhelearnedthat.Hesentforthesoldierinagreathurry,andwhenhehadcome,hehadthesewordsburnedinhisforehead:“TheUngratefulMan”.72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?

A.AnUngratefulMan B.SoldierandKing

C.ABraveFarmer D.FarmerandSoldier73.Accordingtothisstory,thesoldier________.

A.likedtodogooddeeds B.wasbraveinthebattle

C.satisfiedthekingonce D.didfishingfortheking74Thesoldiertoldaliebeforethekingprobably________.

A.forfearthatthekingwouldn’tlikehimanymore

B.becausehewantedtotakethefarmforhisown

C.forfearthatthekingwouldlethimrepaythefarmer

D.becausehedidn’tlikeauselessfarmeratall75.Itcanbelearnedformthestorythat________.

A.thekingbelievedinthesoldiermorethanothersB.thefarmerhelpedthesoldieroutoftheroughseaC.thefarmerwouldbekilledbytheangrykingD.thekingoncebelievedthatthesoldierdeservedthefarm參考答案：ACBD19.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。