2022年遼寧省營口市中考英語真題及答案

2022年初中畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分注意事項：1.本試卷分第一部分（選擇題）和第二部分（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定區(qū)域粘貼條形碼。2.回答第一部分（選擇題）時，選岀每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號框涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號框。答案寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第二部分（非選擇題）時，必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫，字跡工整。作答時，將答案寫在答題卡上。請按題號順序在各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出范圍的答案無效。答案寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。5.本試卷共12頁。如遇缺頁、漏頁、字跡不清等情況，第一部分選擇題I.單項選擇（共20分，每小題1分）從下列各題的備選答案中選出一個最佳答案。1.—Confuciuswas________greatteacherandthinker.—Yes,we'restillinfluencedbyhisideastoday.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Lucy,isthis________dictionary?—No,itisn't._______isinmybag.A.your;Yours B.my;Mine C.your;Mine D.my;Hers3.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.—Oh,that'sinteresting!1wanttoknowmoreChinese______.A.events B.policies C.festivals D.traditions4.SuYiminggothisgoldmedalof2022BeijingWinterOlympics_______theafternoonofFebruary15th.A.on B.in C.at D.for5.LilywasangrybecauseJerryate_______ofhertwelveapplessecretly.Nowshehasonlyfourleft.A.aquarter B.onethird C.ahalf D.twothirds6.InthewaragainstCOVID-19,theChinesegovernmentismakinggreateffortstomakesurethevaccine(疫苗)is________takenthroughoutthecountry.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply7.一I'mso________becausetheinterviewiscoming.—Don'tworry!Maybelisteningtosomesoftmusicishelpful.A.shy B.active C.nervous D.serious8.MypenfriendknowsalotaboutChina_____shehasneverbeenhere.A.although B.if C.because D.until9.Myparents _______tobuymeanewbikeifIpassthefinalexam.A.promise B.remember C.forget D.expect10.Listen!_______newsreportBettyisgiving!Everyonelikesitverymuch.A.Howboring B.Howwonderful C.Whatawonderful D.Whataboring11.—Mum,I'vesignedforapackage.What'sinit?一I’mnotsure.It________beapresentfromyouruncle.A.can't B.must C.may D.need12.MiddleSchoolstudentsshouldlearn________timeandmakegooduseofeveryminute.A.towaste B.tochoose C.torecord D.tomanage13.—Ourcountrydevelopsreallyfast.—Yes._______,ithasmadegreatachievementsinmanyareas.A.Intheend B.Fromnowon C.Asaresult D.Intact14.Davidisveryproductiveand_______fivebooksinthepasttenyears.A.writes B.wrote C.haswritten D.iswriting15.一Idon'tknowhowto________theoldclothes.—Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.A.sellout B.takeaway C.giveback D.dealwith16.Withthehelpof5Gtechnology,theappsonthesmartphonecanprovide_______helpforusersthanbefore.A.fewer B.weaker C.worse D.more17.Aspeechonrobots_______intheschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.A.isgiven B.willbegiven C.wasgiven D.hasbeengiven18.—Jane,couldyoupleasetellme_______?一Itakeexerciseatleastanhoureveryday.A.howyoukeephealthyandstrong B.whenyoujoinedtheswimmingclubC.whereyoudoexercise D.whoyouplaytenniswith19.He_______doesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.A.whom B./ C.which D.who20.一Shallwegofishing? —_______.Thewindistoostrong.Let'sstayathomeandreadbooks.A.Goodidea B.IagreewithyouC.Don'tbesilly D.NoproblemII.完形填空（共15分，每小題1分）Onedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,"Whatdoestheword'great'mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand__21__dotheybecomegreat?"Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneofthem__22__thehouseandtheotheroutsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbe__23__andbigger?”Theboyreplied,“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,__24__itwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsateatall.Noonewillbethereto__25__it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let'swait__26__.Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thentheboy__27__forstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,“Look,__28__happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery__29__toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn'tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn't__30__howtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour__31__andmanydifficulties!”thefather__32__tohissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn'tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn'tgetproper__33__,soitdidn'tbecomebig.”Hereisthe__34__tothequestionaboutbeinggreat:__35__agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.21.A.how B.why C.when D.where22.A.besides B.opposite C.behind D.inside23.A.stronger B.safer C.nicer D.weaker24.A.but B.or C.so D.because25.A.lookafter B.comeacross C.takeaway D.cutdown26.A.seriously B.carefully C.actively D.patiently27.A.waited B.looked C.left D.asked28.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything29.A.excited B.satisfied C.pleased D.surprised30.A.realise B.understand C.consider D.accept3LA.seasons B.chances C.years D.choices32.A.smiled B.apologized C.turned D.explained33.A.protection B.sunlight C.care D.water34.A.result B.answer C.way D.reason35.A.Tochoose B.Tosave C.Tofind D.TobecomeIII.閱讀理解。（共20分,每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的備選答案中選出一個最佳答案。Passage1UniversalBeijingResortUniversalBeijingResortisawidelyexpectedthemepark.Thereareseveralall-newattractions(景點)alongwiththebestrides,andshowsfromaroundtheworld.Herearesomeofthemostpopularandinterestingchoices.Wand(魔杖)MagicFeelwhatitislikebywavingawand.ThismustbethecoolestexperienceforaHarryPottertan.Feeloverawedwithallthatishappening?Don'tworry!Someonewhoknowshowtouseawandisnearbyandhappytohelpguideyouonyourway!RhythmDrifters(流浪者)Thismusicalgroupofdriftersknowhowtomakethemostofthingstocreatemusic!Usingwhatevertheycanfind,theyalwayscreatethebestmusic!Theirspecialconcertiswonderful.Youwillcertainlygetanunforgettablememory.SINGonTourSeetheenergetic(充滿活力的)andcolorfulconcertstarringyourfavoriteSINGcharacters.Thisisamustwatchforguestsofallages!Warmupyourvocalchords(聲帶)becauseyou'llbesingingalldaylong!LightsCameraActionEverwonderedwhatit’sliketofilmaspecialeffects(特效)movie?Letourtwospecialguestsgiveyoualearningexperiencelikenoneother.Attention:TicketsaresoldfromSep.14thandyoucanvisititfromSep.20th.Besides,rememberthatyoushouldvisitUniversalBeijingResortfrom9amto9pm.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseclickhttp://www.universalbeijingresort.com/en.36. _______maylikeWandMagicmost.A.Amusiclover B.AHarryPotterfan C.Atourguide D.Afilmmaker37.InRhythmDriftersandSINGonTour,wecan______.A.enjoywonderfulmusic B.seeaspecialeffectsfilmC.waveawand D.createmusic38.InLightsCameraAction,visitorswilllearn________.A.howtoguidespecialguests B.howtowarmupvocalchordsC.howtocreatethebestmusic D.howtofilmaspecialeffectsmovie39.YoucanvisittheUniversalBeijingResorton_______.A.Sep.10th,9am B.Sep.14th,10am C.Sep.20th,8am D.Sep.23th,10am40.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,please_______.A.callus B.writetous C.visitourwebsiteD.emailusPassage2Preparingforthecollegeentranceexamisheavyworkforhighschoolstudents.ForWangXiaofeng,whohasamuscular(肌肉的)illness,thechallengewasespeciallybig.The17-year-oldboycomesfromLuoyang,HenanProvince.Whenhewasathighschool,hehadaseriousillness.Asaresult,heoftenfellwhilewalking.Andthisbecamemoreseriousashegrewolder.Everynight,Wanghadtouseaventilator(呼吸機)whilehewassleeping.Tocorrecthisbentback,heworearigidframe(鋼架)onhisupperbodyduringtheday.Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveinandneverstoppedlearning.“Iamfightingagainsttheillness,andIcannotgivemyselfup.”hesaid.AccordingtoWang'smother,Wanggotupat5:45amandwenttobedat11:30pmeverydayduringhisthreeyearsathighschool.SittingdownmeansabigchallengeforWang.Becauseofhisillness,healwaysfeltverytiredaftersittingfortwoclasses,letalonesevenoreightclassesaday.Butheseldomcomplained,andjustfixedonstudying.TheschoolgaveWangthegreatestsupport.Tomakeiteasierforhimtotakelessons,hisclasswasarrangedintheschoolonthefirstfloor.Andthatlastedfor3years.Theschoolalsogavehismotherajobasacleanerandofferedthemfreeroomstolivein.Luckily,Wang'shardeffortspaidoff.HewasadmittedintoNankaiUniversityin2021.Hedecidedtodosomethingtorepaythekindnesshereceived.Soduringthesummervacation,heofferedfreeteachingonhighschoolcoursestothestudentsfromhisvillage.Hehopedtohelpthemrealisetheirpersonalambitions.41.________wasWang'sbiggestchallengewhilehewaspreparingforthecollegeentranceexam.A.Noroomtolivein B.Lackofsleep C.Hisbentback D.Themuscularillness42.Whatdidhedowithallthesedifficultieshefaced?A.Herefusedtogivein. B.Hehadtostoplearning.C.Healwayscomplainedaboutthem. D.Heneverfoughtagainstthem.43.Inordertohavemoretimetostudy,Wangonlysleptabout______hoursadaywhilehewasathighschool.A.8 B.4 C.18 D.644. _________wasnotthesupportgiventoWangbyhishighschool.A.GivinghismotherajobB.ProvidinghimwithaventilatorandarigidframeC.ArranginghisclassonthefirstfloorD.Offeringhimandhismotherfreerooms45.Howdidherepaythekindnesshereceived?A.Byteachingstudentshighschoolcoursestomakemoney.B.Byhelpingallthevillagerstorealisetheirpersonalambitions.C.Bylettingthestudentsknowabouthismuscularillness.D.Byofferingfreeteachingtothestudentsfromhisvillage.Passage3Itisoftensaid,“Youcan'tliveonlyonair.”ButnowtheChinesescientistscantellyou:Maybeyoucan.Recently,someChinesescientistshavedevelopedanewtechnique(技術(shù)).TheyturnedCO2,oneofthemaingreenhousegases,intostarch(淀粉).Starchisthemainpartofflour(面粉),riceandcomthatweeateveryday.Usually,it'screatedbyplantswithCO2,waterandsunlight.Accordingtotheteam'sdirectorMaYanhe,ittakestheplantsnearly60stepstoproducestarch.Butnow,theteam,aftersixyearsofhardwork,hasfoundasimplerwaytodothis,withonly11steps.“Ourstudyshowsthatcreatingsomethinglikestarchispossibleinalab,andthistechnologymaybehelpfulinmanyareas.”saidMa.ThescientistsfirstturnedCO2andhydrogen(氫氣)intomethanol(甲醇).Thentheypieced(分解)thesemethanolmolecules(分子)intobiggerandmorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)molecules.Finallythestarchwasproduced.Thismethodmakesitpossibletoproducefoodinfactories,replacingtraditionalfarming.Thiswillnotonlyhelpmakeplentyoffood,butalsosavewaterandland.ItmayalsohelprecycleCO2todealwithclimate(氣候)change,accordingtoChinaDaily.Thestudycanbehelpfulinspace,too.Astronautsmaynolongerneedtoworryabouttheirfoodastheytravelinspace.TheymaysimplyturntheCO?theybreatheoutintothefoodtheyeat!46.Withanewtechnique,theChinesescientistscouldturn________intostarch.A.CO2 B.air C.water D.sunlight47.Plantscancreate_________withCO2,waterandsunlight.A.methanol B.hydrogen C.starch D.greenhousegas48.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,thenewmethodmaynothelp________.A.producefoodinfactories B.recycleCO2todealwithclimatechangeC.savewaterandland D.sendastronautsintospace49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Producingstarchinthelabneedsfewerstepsnow.B.Thenewtechnologymaybehelpfulinmanyareas.C.Themethodwillhelpmakeplentyoffood.D.Thestudywillbeofnohelptoastronauts.50.Thepassagemaybefroma_________.A.guidebook B.magazine C.poem D.novelPassage4Aone-hourspecialeventwasheldonlinetomarkthe12thUnitedNations“ChineseLanguageDay”onTuesday.PeoplearoundtheworldwereinvitedtoexpresstheirinterestandlovefortheChineselanguageandculturethroughshortvideos.Chinesehasalonghistory,whichhasinfluencedotherlanguagesinAsia,justlikethewayLatinhasinfluencedlanguagesintheWest.WiththishistorywillChinesehaveasurprisingfuture?Atpresent,overonebillionpeoplespeakChineseintheworld—farmorethananyotherlanguage'sspeakers.Itisthelanguageofthecountrywhichistheworld'ssecondlargesteconomy(經(jīng)濟體).Chinesepeoplearefoundstudyinganddoingbusinessallovertheworld.Infact.Chineseiscertainlygoingtobeaworldlanguage.Whyisthiscertain?WemustlookattheeconomicandpoliticalpowerofChina,whichisincreasingeveryday.Asweallknow,worldlanguageshavealwaysbeenthelanguagesofcountrieswithpowerfuleconomies.SowebelievethattheworldlanguagewillincludeChinesesomeday.ForeigninterestinChinesehasdevelopedveryquicklytogetherwiththedevelopmentoftheChineseeconomy.Chinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantandpopularlanguagesaroundtheworld.AsChinadevelops,moreandmorepeoplewanttolearnaboutChineselanguageandculturetoworkandstudyinChina,andtodobusinesswithChinesecompanies.Chineseisbecominganinternationallanguage.51.InParagraphLtheunderlinedword“mark”means________.A.replace B.celebrate C.start D.score52.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Chinesehasalonghistoryandwillhaveabrightfuture.B.AllthelanguagesintheWesthavebeeninfluencedbyChinese.C.MoreandmorepeoplewillbeinterestedinChinese.D.Chinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantlanguagesaroundtheworld.53.Asisknowntoall,worldlanguageshavealwaysbeenthelanguagesofcountrieswith______.A.alargerpopulation B.popularlanguagesC.powerfuleconomies D.differentcultures54.Accordingtothepassage,whydomoreandmorepeoplewanttolearnaboutChineselanguage?①Toattendtheone-hourspecialevent.②ToworkandstudyinChina.③Toexpresstheirloveforshortvideos.④TodobusinesswithChinesecompanies.A.①③ B.②④ C. ①② D.③④55.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chineseisbecominganinternationallanguage.B.ChinesehasinfluencedotherlanguagesinAsia.C.ForeigninterestinChinesedevelopsveryquickly.D.ChineseisausefultooltoworkandstudyinChina.IV.閱讀短文。（共10分，每小題2分）從A-E五個句子中選擇正確選項還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Wushu,alsoknownasChineseKungfu,willmakeitsfirstappearanceasanofficial(正式的)sportatthe4thYouthOlympicGamesin2022.___56___TheIWUFmadeapplications(申請)totheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)in2001,2008and2011,butfailed.____57_____Thethirdapplicationmadeittothefinalvoting(投票)butmissedoutonceagain.Overtheyears,boththeIWUFandChineseWushuAssociation(CWA)havedonealottomakeprogresswithstrongsupportfromtheGeneralAdministrationofSportofChina(國家體育總局).TheAdministrationofferstechnicalsupport,oftensendingexpertsorteacherstohelptheirWushutrainingcamps.____58____Everyyear,manylocalWushugroupsaresentabroadtoputonWushushows,tryingtoimprovetheinfluenceofWushuinforeigncountries.____59____Studiesshowthat,today,about120millionpeopleareinterestedinWushuaroundtheworld.Finally,ChinagotWushuacceptedasanofficialOlympicsportinJanuary,2020,whichhelpstomakeitmoreinternational._____60_____They’remen’sandwomen’sChangquanandmen’sandwomen’sTaijiquan.A.Thefirsttwoapplicationswererefusedattheverybeginning.B.Atotalof48athletes(運動員)fromacrosstheworldwillcompeteinfourWushuevents.C.It'sabreakthrough(突破)fortheInternationalWushuFederation(IWUF).D.ItalsoprovidesagreatdealofWushuequipment(設(shè)備)forfree.E.Throughtheirefforts,Wushuhasbecomeincreasinglypopularacrosstheworld.V.補全對話（共5分，每小題1分）從所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ?。A:Welcometoourshoppingmall!Yourhealthcode(代碼)andtravelcode,please.B:I'msorry. ____61____WhatshouldIdo?A:Don'tworry.YourIDcardisOK.____62_____Icanhelpyou.B:Hereyouare.It’ssokindofyou.A:_____63______Andpleasetakeyourtemperature.B:OK.A:Comein,please.B:Thankyou._____64____WherecanIgetit?A.Children’sclothesareonthe5thfloor,andtheelevatorisoverthere.B:Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome._____65_____A.Ihaveleftmyphoneathome.B.Enjoyyourshopping.C.Theclotheshereareofhighquality.D.It'smyduty.E.Butyouneedtofillintheform.F.Bytheway,I’dliketobuyacoatformygrandson.G.Whereismyphone?第二部分非選擇題I.補全對話（共10分，每小題2分）在下面對話的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞），使對話完整。A:Hi,Lingling!66___________________________?B:Iamreadinganarticleaboutagreatwoman.ZhangGuimei.A:ZhangGuimei?67___________________?B:Aheadmaster.Sheisalready64yearsoldnow.A:A64-year-oldheadmaster?Isshestillatwork? 「B:68_____________________.Youcan'tbelieveit!HerschoolistheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforgirlsonly.A:Onlyforgirls?Soundsinteresting?69___________________ ?B:BecausemanyofthegirlsinLijiangcan'taffordtocontinueschoolingaftertheyfinishtheirjuniorhighschool.Shehelpsthegirlsgobacktoschool.A:Howgreatsheis!B:70____________________________________.Sofartheschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstocollege.A:Amazing!Sheisourhero!II.完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只用一次）ChinareturnteachfamilyrealstudyonepridethatbearHello,everyone!I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutafamousscientistnamedQianXuesen.Hewas___71___inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.AftergraduatingfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hegotachance___72___inUSA.Afterhegraduated,hebecamea___73___aswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissile(導(dǎo)彈)theories(理論).Whenhewas44,he___74___tohismotherlandandthecountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthe___75___researchinstitute(研究所)ofrocketsandmissilesinChina.Hemadesuchimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprograms___76___hewashonoredas“TheFatherofChina'sMissiles”.TheChinesepeopleare___77___ofhim.HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butallthe___78___willrememberhimforever.Hisdevotion(忠誠)toChinawasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestinationisinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakealotmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedandsaid,“My___79___nameisQian,butIdon’tlikeqian.”Hisspirit___80___encouragesustoloveourcountryanddevoteourselvestoscience.Hesetsagoodexampleforus.III.翻譯句子（共20分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共14分，每小題2分）81.你必須在下周五之前上交所有材料。Youmust________________allthematerialsbeforenextFriday.82.去太空旅行的夢想總有一天會實現(xiàn)。Thedreamoftravellingintospacewill________________oneday.83.無論你何時遇到生詞，你都可以在字典里查到。Wheneveryoumeetnewwords,youcan_________them_______inadictionary.84.采取措施保護瀕危動物対我們來說是極其必要的。It'squitenecessaryforusto________________toprotecttheanimalsindanger. 85.醫(yī)生建議Tony少吃快餐。 _________________________________________________________86.努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會落后于他人。 __________________________________________________________87.昨天我到家時，我的爺爺正在瀏覽報紙。 _________________________________________________________________________（B）閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子翻譯成中文。（共6分，每小題2分）Wecannottraveleverypath.Successmustbewonalongoneline.88.Ihateathingdonebyhalves.Ifitisright,doitbravely.Ifitiswrong,leaveitundone.Themenofhistorywerenotperpetually(無休止地)lookingintothemirrortomakesureoftheirownsize.Whentheyworked,theypaidattentiontonothingelseandinsistedonit.Theydiditsowellthatpeoplearoundtheworldsawthemtobegreat,andtheycalledthemgreatmen.Tolivewithahighideal(理想)isasuccessfullife.89.Whatevertheydo,theyalwaystrytheirbest.Thatmakesthemanstrong.Theyknowthatiftheydonotworkwithalltheirefforts,otherswillovertake(超越)them.90.Successdependslessandlessonluckandchance.Continuouseffortisthekeytosuccess.IV.任務(wù)型閱讀（共20分，每小題2分）Passage1閱讀短文，回答問題。Itwasahotsummerday.Clarawasdrinkingjuiceintheyard.Hermomwascuttinggrasswithalawnmower(割草機).Thelawnmowerwasloud,andClarawishedhermomwouldplaywithherinstead.ButMomsaidthegrasswastallandhadtobecut.Suddenly,thelawnmowerstopped.Clara'smomlookedsad.Clarawonderedwhatwaswrong.Hermompickedsomethingupoutofthegrass,andwalkedtoClara.Clara'smomhadalittleturtleinherhand!AsClaralookedcloser,shesawthatoneofhislegswasinbadshape,“IthinkIbrokehisleg?”Clara'smomsaid.“I'mreallysorry.Willyouhelpmenurse(照料)himbacktohealth?”Clarafeltbadlorthelittleturtle.Aturtlemovedslowly,soheprobablycouldnotrunawaywhenhesawthelawnmowercoming.AndClara'smomcouldnotseehiminthetallgrass!Itwasamistake,butClaraandhermomwoulddosomethingtomakeitright.ClaranamedtheturtlePhillip.TheytookPhilliptothevet(獸醫(yī)).ThevettookanX-rayofPhillip'sleg,andmadesurethatitwasbroken.Theturtlegotalittlesplint(夾板)andbandage.ThevettoldClarathattheturtleneededplantstoeat,watertodrinkandaplacetolivein.Chiaraandhermomboughtasmalltank(水箱)forPhilliponthewayhome.Athome,ClaratookgoodcareofPhillip.Sheputwaterandrocksinthetank.Shebroughthimfruitandleavestoeat,andkepthistankclean.Aftereightweeks,ClaraandhermomtookPhilliptothevet,whosaidthathislegwashealthyagain.Clarawasbothhappyandsad.ShewashappybecausePhillipwasbetter,andshewassadbecauseshehadtolethimgo.AfterClaragothome,shefedPhillipsomefruit,kissedhisbackandsaidgoodbye,thenputhiminthegrassandlethimgo.ClarawouldalwaysrememberPhillip.91.WhydidClara'smomlooksadandhavetostopthelawnmower? _______________________________________________________________________92.Whohelpedtheturtletogethealthy? ___________________________________________________________________93.HowmanytimesdidClaraandhermomtaketheturtletothevet? ____________________________________________________________________94.WhatdidClaradowiththeturtleafterhislegwashealthy? _____________________________________________________________________95.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? _____________________________________________________________________Passage2閱讀短文，填寫表格,每空一詞。Ifyouwanttohelpprotecttheenvironmentandsavetheplanet,we'vegotsomeeasy-peasy(容易極了)tipsforgoinggreen.★AvoidfoodwasteGogreenandknowtheimportanceoffinishingyourmealstoavoidfoodwaste.Doyourbittosavetheplanetaswellbyplanningyourmealsfortheweek,soyouonlybuywhatyouneed.★UsereusablebottlesandsavewaterEarthDayisagreattimeforyoutodrinkfromreusablewaterbottleswhenyou'reoutandabout.Keepinmindthatyoushouldsavewaterwheneverpossible.★Trymoreplant-basedmealsWhatabouteatinglessmeatandmorevegetables?It'sasurprisinglysimplewaywecanallusetohelpsavetheplanet.Trywithonedayaweektogetyoustart,andthenexpandtomoredayswhenpossible.★Cutdownontheair-conditionalUsuallySingaporeiscalledthe“air-conditionednation”!Wheneveryoucan,gogreenandopenthewindowtogetsomenaturalair.Ifyoucan'tlivewithoutyourAC,setitatbetween25°Cand27°Cforthemostenergy-efficient(節(jié)能的)temperature.★KnowmoreaboutnatureThere'snobetterwaytoknowaboutnaturethanbygettingyourselfoutdoorsandintonature.Whetherifsrainingorsunny,youcangetclosetonatureandenjoyit.Sometipsabout____96____togogreenAvoidfoodwaste___97___yourmealstoavoidfoodwaste.Planyourmealsfortheweek.UsereusablebottlesandsavewaterDrinkfromreusablewaterbottles.Developthe____98____ofsavingwater.Trymoreplant-basedmealsHelpsavetheplanetbyeatingmoreplant-basedmeals.Cutdownontheair-conditionalOpenthewindow____99____somenaturalairorsetyourACatbetween25°Cand27°C.KnowmoreaboutnatureGettingyourselfoutdoorsandintonatureisthe____100____waytoknowaboutnature.IV.書面表達（共20分）（A）按要求完成小作文。（共5分）假如你是李明，你的朋友Jack給你發(fā)郵件請求你的幫助。請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容進行回復(fù)。要求：①邏輯清晰，內(nèi)容完整，書寫規(guī)范；②回復(fù)內(nèi)容至少包含三條建議；③詞數(shù):30左右。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,Ispendallmyweekendsplayingcomputergamesandmymotherisveryangrywithmeaboutit.Iwanttomakeachange.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?JackDearJack,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyadvicecanbehelpfultoyou.LiMing（B）按要求完成大作文。（共15分）勞動是財富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。請介紹你主動承擔(dān)的家務(wù)勞動，如掃地、做飯、洗衣、照顧寵物等，同時談?wù)勀愕氖斋@和感受。要求：①文中可包括所給要點，也可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；②文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地名、校名和人名；③詞數(shù)：80左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年初中畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準第一部分選擇題I.單項選擇（共20分，每小題1分）1-5ACDAD 6-10CCAAC 11-15CDDCD 16-20DBADCII.完形填空（共15分，每小題1分）21-25ADBCA 26-30DCBPB 31-35ADBBDIII.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分）36-40BADDC 41-45DADBD 46-50ACDDB 51-55BBCBAIV.閱讀短文（共10分，每小題2分）56-60CADEBV.補全對話（共5分，每小題1分）61-65AEDFB第二部分非選擇題I.補全對話(共10分，每小題2分)66.Whatareyoudoingreading?67.What’sher(ZhangGuimei’