2023屆高考英語(yǔ)臨考語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)一題一點(diǎn)學(xué)案

高考臨考語(yǔ)法一題一點(diǎn)依據(jù)所給時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)確定對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)：假設(shè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不明顯，可以通過(guò)語(yǔ)境示意解題，也是解決時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題的一條行之有效的方法。依據(jù)所給時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)確定對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)：假設(shè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不明顯，可以通過(guò)語(yǔ)境示意解題，也是解決時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題的一條行之有效的方法。同一個(gè)主語(yǔ)的兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的并列謂語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要全都。固定句型推斷法(1)bedoing...when...(2)This/It/Thatis＋the＋序數(shù)詞＋time＋(that)從句，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；(3)This/It/Thatwas＋the＋序數(shù)詞＋time＋(that)從句，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；(4)bythetime＋sb./sth.did...，主語(yǔ)＋haddone...4．牢記?？嫉膸追N時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)〔只有及物動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，系動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！?1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/aredone；(2)一般過(guò)去時(shí)：was/weredone；(3)一般將來(lái)時(shí)：willbedone；(4)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：has/havebeendone；Inthelastfiveyears,Cao____________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa'shighestmountain.ButCobbandothers____________(be)nowquestioningthatidea—pushingconferencestoprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotelyandchangingtheirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.Accordingtothelatestdata,thetotalareaofChina'smangroveforestsin2020____________(be)289squarekilometers,andover70squarekilometersofmangrovesarenewlyplantedandrestorednow.Itall____________(begin)intheEixampleDistrictofBarcelonawhenfivefamilieswerelookingforasafeandenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogettoschool.ThatwasthefirsttimeI________(experience)sandstormsandIdon'teverwanttobeinoneagain.Henry____________(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.(2022·浙江卷1月)Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelike—frequentlybyplane—____________(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.Thehero'sstory____________(report)differentlyinthenewspaperslastSunday.Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4，700kilometersfromXi'antoKashgaronSept.20,________(plan)tohikebacktoXi'aninfivemonths.Therearenow1，800giantpandaslivinginthewild,anumberthatofficialscredittothecountry'sdevotionto____________(maintain)naturereservesandotherconservationinitiativesinrecentyears.Ifyouarestrugglingtostaymotivated,consider____________(give)yourselfrewardsforeachgoalyouachieve.Incredibly,around1，500workersspentjustninehours____________(plete)theconstructionofanewtrainstationinFujianProvince,southernChina.Theyfailed____________(uncover)themythof“wildman〞，butdiscoveredthearea'srichbiodiversity.____________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,____________(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirtysixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.Heusedtobeaddictedtoelectronicdevicesandstayuplateeverynight,____________(trap)inanunhealthydailyroutine.TofeedthesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfarmerstodayaregrowingonlyspeciesofplantsthatareeasy____________(produce)inlargenumbers.Fubelievesitwashisscientificapproachtotrainingthatenabledhim____________(overe)thosedifficultiesandreachhisdestination.However,someofusoftenfindourselves____________(reserve)atableforoneinarestaurant.Butisdiningalonereallythatbad?Maybenot.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes____________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.Thelargestnang,referredtoas“emanke〞，isasbigasthetraditionalfoodinXinjiang,withmorepeople____________(bake)thebreadinenvironmentallyfriendlyovensnow.“IthasreallygivenmethedesiretovisitChina,inparticulartoexplorethetraditionalinkartwork，〞saidMarianneSimon,anMA(文學(xué)碩士)student____________(major)inpublishingandcreativewritingatKingstonUniversity.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation____________(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.Asdarknessfalls,thebestplace____________(witness)thecityisonthewall,whereonecan'thelpbutimaginethedistantpast.Inadditiontoprovidingvisitorswitharareinsightintotheworldofartconservation,____________(conduct)thetreatmentsinoriginalplaceallowsthesculpturestobetreatedinthesamenaturallightinwhichtheyarebeingexhibitedcurrently.Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake____________(get)there.詞匯變形局部主要包括動(dòng)詞變名詞，變形容詞。名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，變形容詞。形容詞變比擬級(jí)，最高級(jí)和副詞。CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental____________(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore____________(meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1，000plasticbottlesalongthe40dayjourney.Crowshavelongbeenobservedfortheirvarious____________(amaze)displaysofintelligence.SomeAmericanscholarsthoughtChinacouldhardlyrealizefoodsufficiencybecauseofthe____________(limit)waterresources,decreaseofagriculturallandduetoindustrialexpansionandthefastpopulationgrowth.China'sonlineliteraturehasgrowninpopularityoverthelasttwo____________(decade).Therewerenostars,nocelebritiesor____________(profession)performers,wewantedtopresentamodernChinaandthelivesofordinaryChinesepeople.Itiscalculatedbydividinga____________(person)weightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25isconsideredhealthy.Chinahasexpressedanambitiontolandpeopleonthemoonand____________(possible)buildascientificbasethere.Allinall,challengingyourselfcanmakeyou____________(brave)andadapttosocietybetter.Atthewatersideoronthemountains,theseniorsfind____________(they)inharmonywithnature.Butnow,forthefirsttimeinconservationhistory,____________(they)numbersareontheincrease.Jiuzhaigougot____________(it)namebecausetherearenineTibetanvillagesinthevalley.____________friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehispanionduringthetrip.Soenjoyingtheflourishingchrysanthemumalsobees____________essentialactivityinthisfestival.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,____________numberofhanfusoldinthefirsthalfof2019increasedby146percentparedto2018.______willtakesometimetopopularizethenewtraveltrendandthepricesmustremainpetitivetoensurethatregulartouristscanaffordthem.*Almosteverycountryhasmade____amustthatchildrenlearnEnglishinschoolsandcolleges.Forinstance,youhavetoaddingredientsinthecorrectorder,____________cookieswillbeunpleasantlywet.MackisinthemiddleofhisAlevels,____________heistooimpatienttofinishtheyear,soheistakingabreakfromhisstudiestoattempttheworldrecord.Still,eatwellandenjoyyourselfeverydayinlife,____________youwillgetaworthwhilereward.KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademics____________arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.____________isdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalfhourStoryTimeallowstheparenttoenjoyquietreading.Thisstoryaboutselfrespectandselflove,____________charactersareChinese,issetinEurope.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoatime____________thechrysanthemum(菊花)blooms.Thereisageneralbelief____________moreChinesepeoplewillenjoytheSpringFestivalinspaceinthefuture.Cobb,forherpart,startedtoaskco