河北省石家莊市張家莊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市張家莊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromtheforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______.A.brokeoff

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D2.I’mafraidI’mnot_______tohelpwiththeshownextweekend.A.available

B.dependable

C.valuable

D.convenient參考答案：A3.—IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.—____________!A.That’sallright

B.It’sapleasureC.Enjoyyourself

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C4.Whichdidyouenjoy_____yourweekends?A.spending B.tospend C.beingspent D.spend參考答案：B5.Onlywhen_________________.A.didhearrivethemeetingbegan

B.hearriveddidthemeetingbeginC.didhearrivedidthemeetingbegin

D.hearrivedthemeetingbegan

參考答案：B略6.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.---- ,andweshouldalwaysbeoptimistic.A.IamafraidIdon’tagree B.That’snotthepoint.C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Icouldn’tagreeanyless.參考答案：C7.Hewasabouttosaysomethingmore________aboyrushedin,guninhand．A．that

B．when

C．incase

D．while參考答案：B8.Notuntil______fromworkatabout12a.m.didthechildrenstopmakingnoise.A.hecameback

B.cameheback

C.wouldhecomeback

D.didhecomeback參考答案：A9.I’msureif______firmly,thecutonyourfigurewillsoonstopbleeding.A.beingpressed B.pressedC.havingpressed

D.tobepressed參考答案：B10.Whatmakesusworriedisthatthenumberofpeople______todrugis________.A.addicted;increased

B.addicting;

increasedC.addicted;increasing

D.addicting;increasing參考答案：C11.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.A．wassaved

B．weresavedC．hadbeensaved

D．havebeensaved參考答案：A12.Ifpenicillin

available,manypeople

fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsinWorldWarⅡ.A.wasnot;woulddie

B.werenot;wouldhavediedC.hadnotbeen;woulddied

D.hadnotbeen;wouldhavedied參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果沒(méi)有青霉素，很多人在二戰(zhàn)中就會(huì)死于疾病或小的傷口。if條件句用haddone表示和過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，主句用wouldhavedone表示虛擬。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】虛擬語(yǔ)氣在條件句中的用法是：虛擬條件句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句是If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（動(dòng)詞be用were)，主句是：主語(yǔ)+should,would,might,could＋動(dòng)詞原形；與過(guò)去相反的假設(shè)從句用：If+主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞，主句是：主語(yǔ)＋should,would,might,could＋havedone；與將來(lái)相反的假設(shè)，從句用1、If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)＋should,would

do，2、If+主語(yǔ)+wereto+動(dòng)詞原形，加主句3、If+主語(yǔ)+should+動(dòng)詞原形，加上主句的might,could＋動(dòng)詞原形。13.MyfriendJuliabroughtoutallherdressesandtoldmetotake______suitedmebest．（）A．whichever B．whatever C．whenever D．whoever參考答案：A．我的朋友Julia拿出她所有的衣服，讓我挑最適合我的任何一件．考查賓語(yǔ)從句．此題"______suitedmebest"作take的賓語(yǔ)從句．此空為賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，該引導(dǎo)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)為suited，賓語(yǔ)為me．whichever和whatever都可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，但前者是有范圍的，表示"任何一個(gè)"，而whatever是沒(méi)有范圍的，表示"無(wú)論什么"．此處有范圍，在她所有的衣服中．用whichever．whenever用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)論何時(shí)．whoever可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，表示"無(wú)論是誰(shuí)"．故選A項(xiàng)．14.--Wheredidyouloseyourbag?--Itwasinthehotel________Istayedforthreedays________Ilostit.A.that;that

B.where;that

C.that;where

D.which;where參考答案：B15.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds

.A．torepair

B．repaired

C．repair

D．repairing參考答案：D16.Ifmycar_________morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoBeijinginsteadofflyinglastsummer.

A.wouldbe

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.shouldbe參考答案：B

二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。33Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.34Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.

35Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.

Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.36Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.

37

A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.參考答案：DGAFC三、閱讀理解18.How“Kangaroo”BecameanAnimal’sNameEarlyinthe18thcentury,CaptainCook,afamousexplorerofAustralia,unexpectedlysawanunusualanimalduringhisfirstvisittoAustralia.Theanimalhadalargemouth-likeheadandjumpedalongonitslargelegs.Tohissurprise,theunusualanimalcarrieditsbabyinaspecialpocketofflesh.CaptainCookpointedtotheanimalwhichwaseatinggrassinthedistanceandaskedhislocalguidewhatthatanimalwas.TheguideseemednottoknowwhathewaspointingatandfinallysaidKang-a-roo.CookcarefullywrotedownKang-a-rooastheanimal’snameinhiswordbook.TheEuropeanswholatergottoAustraliawereanxioustoseetheunusualanimal“Kang-a-roo”,buttheirrequestsmetwithpuzzledlooksofthelocalpeople.BeforelongtheygottodiscoverthatthelocalguidewhomadetheanswertoCook’squestionreallymeant,“Idon’tknowwhatyouarepointingat.”Funnyenough,thename“Kang-a-roo”stuckanditisstillinusetoday.68.Whichofthefollowingsentencesbestexpressesthemainidea?

A.CaptainCook’sguidehadasenseofhumor.

B.LocalAustralianscouldspeakEnglishinCook’stime.

C.Somewordshaveveryfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCo