吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市回族中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市回族中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youlookfrustrated.What'sthematter？

Ihadmycostoftraveling___again.

A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：D2.______youunderstandthisrule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty______it.A.

Evenif,

do

B.While,

done

C.Once,

doing

D.Ifonly,

indoing參考答案：C3.

——Howabout10a.m.tomorrow?

——______!Inevergetupuntilnoon.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Mypleasure

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B4.______wasI______sawhimlastnightattheconcert.A.It;where

B.It;when

C.It;that

D.It;how參考答案：C5.Theyoungengineerwas______agoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A．a(chǎn)warded

B．a(chǎn)dmitted

C．a(chǎn)pplied

D．a(chǎn)ccepted參考答案：A6.Thetownhasapopulationof____2millioninall.A.approximately

B.obviously

C.slightly

D.generally參考答案：A7.Yourvoiceisperfectforthesong;wecan’tfinda____one.A.worst

B.worse

C.best

D.better參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)概念。句意：你的聲音對(duì)于這首歌來(lái)說(shuō)非常完美，我們找不到比這更好的了。用比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)概念，說(shuō)明這已經(jīng)是最好的了。8.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t______toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough參考答案：B略9.Thenaughtyboy_____tomethatthehen_____therejustnowhad____twoeggsthedaybefore.A.laid;laid;laid

B.laid;lay;lain

C.lied;laid;lain

D.lied;lying;laid參考答案：D10.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise參考答案：C11.--Whereistheshootingcentre?--Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof

B.southof

C.thesouthof

D.southernof參考答案：B12.Themotheraswellashertwochildren________shoppinginthesupermarketneartheirhouseeveryweek.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C略13.Myfamilyareconsidering________acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe參考答案：D14.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known參考答案：C15.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.

A.willleave B.areleaving C.haveleft D.wereleaving參考答案：D16.Amyregretted______theweight-losspillswhichcausedherliver______.

A.taking;tofail

B.taking;failing

C.totake;failing

D.totake;tofail參考答案：A17.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D18.--Yourphonenumberagain?I

quitecatchit.

--It’s9568442.A.didn’t

B.couldn’t

C.don’t

D.can’t參考答案：A19.Ididn’tliketheway______shespoketome.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.as參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）

OnaFriday16

,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas17

,andmanypeople18

andputsomemoneyintothe19

oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof20

andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan21

.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe22

onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)

23

thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto24

whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman25

thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue！You...you...”k&s#5uTheyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou26

something?”“Lottery(彩票).”themananswered27

.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo28

tosayaword...GeorgeSang29

alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(獎(jiǎng))openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe3050dollarsandputitinthehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould31

tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinist

32

hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“33

Idon’thavemuch

34

,Ilivehappily;butifIlose

35

Iwon’tbehappyforever.”16.A.morning

B.afternoon C.noon D.night17.A.quiet

B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting18.A.sloweddown

B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway19.A.wallet

B.bag C.hat D.box20.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth21.A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing22.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts23.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting24.A.argue B.care C.expect D.guess25.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left26.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose27.A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully28.A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised29.A.bought B.made C.found D.sold30.A.handedout B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup31.A.forget B.remember C.return D.pickedup32.A.where B.why C.when D.how33.A.If B.While C.Because D.Although34.A.money B.food C.time D.luck35.A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty參考答案：16-20DBACA21-25DCADB26-30DBCAB31-35CBDAD21.LastChristmaswhilestayingwithmyparents,I___21___acrosssomeoldlovelettersthatmyparentswrotetoeachother.Theseletterswereallpiledupinabasket,dirtyand___22___withdust.____23____toreadandsortthem,IaskedthemifIcouldtakethelettersbacktomyIllinoishome.Theyagreed.AsIcarefullyopenedeachletter,allofthemdelicatewithage,Idiscoveredanewpage___24___unknowntomeinthisprivatechapterofmyparents’lives.Myfatherusedto____25____inthearmy.Sohisletterswerefulloffrontline____26____ofthethingsaboutthewar.Eachofmymother’sletterswasmarked___27___her1944darkredlipstickkiss.Iwas___28___totheseletterslikeamagnet(磁鐵).JustsixweeksafterourChristmasvisit,Daddybecamevery___29___andwashospitalized.Thistime,hewasfightinga___30___kindofwar.AsIsatbyhisbedside,wediscussedthe___31___.Hetoldmehowmuchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad___32___tohimwhenhehadbeensofarfromhome.ItsohappenedthatthenextdaywouldbeFebruary14.Fromthe

___33___lettersIchosethecardmyfatherhadsentMotherin1944andbroughtittomyfather’sbedside.Athisbedside,Ijokedwithhim,saying___34___,“TodayisValentine’sDay,don’tyouwanttosendMotherapresent?”Hebecamemore___35___whenIhandedhimtheold___36___.Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,andwhenhe___37___it,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Myfather,inavoicetightwith___38___readtheloving___39___he’dsenttomymotherfifty-sixyearsearlier.Andthistime,hecouldreadittoher___40___

.21.A.came

B.hit

C.drew

D.fell22.A.hidden

B.covered

C.buried

D.filled23.A.Pretending B.Suggesting

C.Preferring

D.Deciding24.A.recently

B.occasionally

C.previously

D.usually25.A.work

B.study

C.serve

D.report26.A.accounts

B.documents

C.introductions

D.occupations27.A.with

B.for

C.of

D.as28.A.devoted

B.abandoned

C.thrown

D.drawn29.A.depressed

B.dead.

C.dangerous

D.ill30.A.typical

B.traditional

C.different

D.familiar31.A.wars

B.illnesses

C.letters

D.prescriptions32.A.meant

B.intended

C.planned

D.said33.A.divided

B.sorted

C.separated

D.updated34.A.sadly

B.angrily

C.softly

D.loudly35.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.fantastic

D.positive36.A.Christmascard

B.envelope

C.basket

D.lipstick37.A.found

B.wrote

C.recognized

D.missed38.A.astonishment

B.sorrow

C.sickness

D.emotion39.A.story

B.message

C.speech

D.motto40.A.inbrief

B.inprivate

C.indanger

D.inperson參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.D試題分析：文章講述作者發(fā)現(xiàn)父母以前來(lái)往的信件，在閱讀整理的過(guò)程中，作者了解以前不知道的父母的生活，很受感動(dòng)，而且在父親生病的時(shí)候，還讓他重溫了以前的時(shí)光。21.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：Acame來(lái)，B.hit擊打，C.drew畫(huà)，D.fell跌倒，cameacross偶然碰到。我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)父母寫(xiě)給彼此的信，選A22.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.hidden隱藏，B.covered覆蓋，C.buried埋葬，D.filled填滿(mǎn)，這些信都堆放在籃子里面，被灰塵覆蓋，選B23.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.Pretending假裝，B.Suggesting建議，C.Preferring更喜歡，D.Deciding決定，我決定要閱讀它們并給整理它們。選D24.考查形容詞辨析：A.delicate微妙的，熟練的，纖弱的，易損的，B.tasty可口的，C.useful有用的，D.tender纖弱的，脆弱的，難對(duì)付的，溫柔的，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間長(zhǎng)了這些信很容易破損嗎，選A25.考查副詞辨析：A.recently最近，B.usually通常，C.previously以前，D.occasionally偶然地，我發(fā)現(xiàn)父母生活中以前我不知道的一頁(yè)。選C26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.work工作，B.study學(xué)習(xí)，C.serve服務(wù)，D.report報(bào)告，我父親過(guò)去在軍隊(duì)服役，選C27.考查名詞辨析：A.accounts賬戶(hù)，描述，B.documents文件，C.introductions介紹，D.occupations占據(jù)，職業(yè)，他的信中充滿(mǎn)對(duì)前線(xiàn)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的描述，選A28.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.devoted奉獻(xiàn)，B.abandoned放棄，C.thrown扔，D.drawn畫(huà)，拉，吸引，我象磁鐵一樣被這些信吸引了。選D29.考查形容詞辨析：A.depressed抑郁的，B.dead死亡的，C.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的，D.ill生病的，從下文的：andwashospitalized.可知爸爸生病了，選D30.考查形容詞辨析：A.typical典型的，B.traditional傳統(tǒng)的，C.different不同的，D.familiar熟悉的，這次他是和不同的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)作戰(zhàn)。選C31.考查名詞辨析：A.wars戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，B.illnesses疾病，C.letters信，D.prescriptions處方，我坐在床邊和他討論這些信，選C32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.meant意味著，B.intended打算，C,planned計(jì)劃，D.said說(shuō)，他說(shuō)當(dāng)他離開(kāi)家的時(shí)候，收到這些印有口紅的信對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)意味著什么。選A33.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.divided分離，B.sorted分類(lèi)，C.separated分離，D.updated更新，從上文的：33

toreadandsortthem,可知作者從整理的信件中選擇一個(gè)爸爸送給媽媽的圣誕卡，選B34.考查副詞辨析：.A.sadly悲傷地，B.angrily生氣地，C.softly柔軟地，D.loudly大聲地，在床邊，我溫柔的對(duì)他說(shuō)…..，選C35.考查形容詞辨析：A.curious好奇的，B.enthusiastic熱情的，C.fantastic美妙的，D.positive積極的，當(dāng)我給他一張舊的信封的時(shí)候，他很好奇，選A36.考查名詞辨析：A.Christmascard圣誕卡，B.envelope信封，C.basket籃子，D.lipstick口紅，從下文：Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,可知作者給爸爸一個(gè)信封，選B37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.found發(fā)現(xiàn)，B.wrote寫(xiě)，C.recognized識(shí)別，D.missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，爸爸認(rèn)出了圣誕卡，選C38.考查名詞辨析：A.astonishment驚訝，B.sorrow悲傷，C.sickness生病，D.emotion情感，爸爸充滿(mǎn)了感情的讀了56年前送給媽媽的信息，選D39.考查名詞辨析：A.story故事，B.message信息，C.speech演講，D.motto格言，圣誕卡上寫(xiě)的是訊息，選B40.考查詞組辨析：A.inperson親自，B.inprivate私人，C.indanger危險(xiǎn)，D.inpeace和平，這次可以親自讀給他聽(tīng)，選A三、閱讀理解22.BeforemeetingwithmyfriendLeticiafromHonduras,CentralAmerica,IwouldaskherifshewasarrivingaccordingtoNorthAmericantimeorLatinAmericantime.Smiling,shewouldanswer,"AlahoraLatina,ofcourse."Thismeantthatshewouldbelate.TheconceptoftimeisverydifferentforLatinAmericansthanforNorthAmericans.LifeintheUnitedStatesisfast-paced.Therearefastfoodrestaurants,overnightdeliveryservices,shuttleservices,instantcashmachines,fastweightlossplans,andeveninstantminuterice.Keenlyfollowingsuchsayingsas,"Theearlybirdgetstheworm,"and,"Firstcome,firstserved,"NorthAmericansevenhavetheirmealsinanefficientmanner.Microwaveshelpwarmuptheirearlybreakfasts,noonlunches,andfive-o'clockdinners."Timeismoney"forbigbusinesses.Everyonefollowssetagendas（議事日程）.Minutesaretakenatmeetingsthatarepreciselyscheduled.NorthAmericanstakeprideinjugglingbusyworkschedulesandstillfindingtimetospendwithfamilyandfriends.LatinAmericansstrollleisurelythroughlife.Theywanderpastopen-airrestaurants,acrossshadedpatiostuckedbehindwallsofBougainvillea.Inthecafes,theserviceisslowbutcourteous.Outsideonthestreets,peoplewalkby,notforweightpurposes,buttogetsomewhere.Busesarriveanddepartontheirownschedule,sometimessoonerorlaterthantheirprintedtimes.Andifyoumissthebus,wait.Onewillcomealongeventually.Mid-morningbreakfastsarehomemade.Lunchisaroundthreeintheafternoonanddinnercouldbeanytimeafterthearrangedtime.Noonefollowsasetagenda,butbusinessisaccomplishedatagradualandcomfortablepace.Watchesarenotfollowedprecisely,andonebarelyeverhearsthequestion,"Whattimeisit?"ThisculturaldifferencehasproventobeaproblemformanyNorthAmericansvisitingLatinAmericancountriesandviceversa.Forexample,thisproblemhasescalatedontheissueofadoption.WhileinHondurasthesummerof1989,ItranslatedforcouplesfromtheUnitedStateswhowerelookingforchildrentoadoptfromCentralAmerica.AlllegalproceduresweretransactedbetweenalawyerfromtheU.S.andaHonduranlawyer.LegalmattersontheNorthAmericanendwerehandledalmostimmediately.TheHonduranlawyer,however,wasconsiderablyslowerwithfieldworkandpaperworkandwasunabletogivedefinitedatesortimesforthecompletionoftheadoption.Thiscreatedaculturalbarrierandaddedtotheconfusionofthesituation.Withoutunderstandingtheseculturaldifferences,onecouldeventuallyfeeloffended.HavinglivedforfiveyearsintheDominicanRepublic,Iamabletounderstandthetwoconceptsoftimebutamtornbetweenthem.PeopleintheUnitedStates,whileaccomplishingmuch,needtolivelessbytheclockandstrollthroughmoreoftheirdays.AlthoughLatinAmericacansometimesbeveryfrustratingandremindusthat,indeed,patienceisavirtue,oneshouldslowdownlongenoughtoenjoylife'ssimplepleasure.SowheneverIamasked,"Whyareyoulate?"Isimplyreply,"Accordingtowhosetime?"70.WhichisprobablyNorthAmericans’behavior?

A.Walktothedestinationeventhoughitisfaraway.

B.Havedinnerat9pmintheevening.

C.Planthemeetingtimeprecisely.

D.Dobusinessinaslowpace.71.IfyouinviteaLatinAmericanfriendforapartyat8p.m.,whenwillhe/shebelikelyto

arrive?

A.After8p.m..

B.Before8p.m..

C.At8p.m..

D.Notcome.72.Thatthewritergivesanexampleofadoptionistoshowthat______.

A.itisimpossibleforNorthAmericanstoadoptachildfromLatinAmerica

B.LatinAmericanlawyersareincapable

C.NorthAmericansandLatinAmericanscan’tworktogether

D.thedifferenttimeconceptsmaycausedifficultiesinthecooperationbetweenNorthAmericansandLatinAmericans73.What’sthewriter’sopiniononNorthAmericans’andLatinAmericans’attitudestowardstime?

A.NorthAmericans’attitudeisbetter.

B.Botharegood.

C.LatinAmericans’attitudeisbetter.

D.Neitherisgood.74.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoconvey?

A.Itisimportanttolearnaboutculturaldifferences.

B.Inthisfast-pacesociety,weshouldlearntoslowdownandenjoylife.

C.Patienceisavirtue.

D.Weneedtolivebytheclockinthiscompetitivesociety.參考答案：略23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat"PK"meant."Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe'SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogram.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,"explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,"PK"isshortfor"PlayerKill",inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe"SuperGirl"singingcompetition,"PK"wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighsc