2022年湖北省咸寧市向陽(yáng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年湖北省咸寧市向陽(yáng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

I

_______

suchafoolishmistakeifIhadbeenalittlemorecareful.

A.wouldn’tmake

B.wouldn’thavemade

C.hadn’tmade

D.didn’tmake參考答案：B略2.—HowdoesthestoryTheEmperor'sNewClothes_______？—Onceuponatime,therewasasillyemperorwholovedclothingmorethananythingelse...A．clarify

B.inform

C.go

D.announce參考答案：C略3.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhangup____Icouldanswerthephone.A.since

B.after

C.until

D.before參考答案：D4.Peopleagedbetween31and50madeup35%ofallInternetusersin2011，risingto40%inboth2012and2013，whentheirpercentageequaledof19-to30-year-olds.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：B5.Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

參考答案：D略6.Hisstepmotheriskindtohim,______whomshehasadeeplove.A.with

B.at

C.of

D.about參考答案：C7.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____

reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may

B.might

C.shall

D.should參考答案：D

8.Themeeting________over,Ifoundher_______atthedeskandlisteningtothenewmusic.A.tobe,sitting

B.is,

sitting

C.was,seating

D.being,seated參考答案：D9.ThemedicalteamarrangedtoAfrica_________fivedoctorsandtwonurses.

A.consistsof

B.isconsistedof

C.makesup

D.ismadeup參考答案：A10.Ifhe

wellforhislessonsyesterday,he

somanydifficultiesnow．

A．prepared；wouldn'thave

B．hadprepared；wouldn'thavehad

C．hadprepared；wouldn'thaveD．prepared；wouldn'thavehad參考答案：C11.________,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.

A.Accidently B.Normally

C.Eventually

D.Particularly參考答案：C12..There’sa_____inourofficethatwhenit’ssomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.relationship

B.balance

C.concern

D.tradition參考答案：D略13.Bobis________crazyaboutBeethoventhatheknowsallhisworkswell.

A.so

B.such

C.too

D.much參考答案：A略14.WordcamefromJane

ourmanagerwouldheldameetingtodiscussthematter． A．who B．that C．which D．whether參考答案：B15.---HowIwishIhadstudiedharderwhenIwasinseniorschool!

---Ifyouhad,you

auniversitystudentnow.

A．a(chǎn)re

B．were

C．should

D．wouldbe參考答案：d略16.Itissuggestedthatallthesegiftsbemailedimmediately_________intimeforChristmas.A,inordertohavereceived

B.soastoreceiveC.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving參考答案：C二、新的題型17.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。ThefastdevelopmentofInternetmakesitconvenientforpeopletohaveaccesstothelatestinformationallovertheworld,whichbroadenspeople'shorizons.However,sometimestheInternetisabusedbysometospreadrumorsonpurpose,resultinginsideeffectonpeople'slife.Therefore,TheInternetSocietyofChinareleasedawrittenproposallastMondaywhichdemandedofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.ThreemajorwebsitesinChinavoicedtheirsolutionsTuesdaytofightagainstonlinerumorsinresponsetothewarningonMonday.Chiefsof,andhavepromisedthegovernmentthattheywillfirmlycooperatewithrelevantdepartmentstodealwiththeonlinespreadingofrumors,sayingtheywillimproveself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasurestowardthisgoal.Microbloggingwebsitesshouldnotbeahotbedforspreadingofrumors,saidachiefof,whichoperatesthecountry'smostpopularmicrobloggingsiteW.HesaidSinawasmakingeffortstocontrolthereleaseofcontentsonWandimproveitsabilitytofindoutandremoverumorspostedonit.WandanothermajorChinesemicrobloggingsitestoppedtheircommentfunctionsfromMarch31toApril3aftertheywerepunishedforallowingrumorstospread.AchieffromBsaiditwascallingoffillegalandfakeinformationinitssearchresultsanditwouldfurtherincreasetechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation.Thewebsiteislearningfromthepastexperienceandbetteringthesafetystrategyforitsmicrobloggingservicetofurtherpreventthespreadingofonlinerumorsthroughmicrobloggingsites,saidanunnamedchieffrom.Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusersandnowpeoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment.BenefitsoftheInternet●Makingitconvenientforpeopletoaccessthelatestinformation71.______●Broadeningpeople'shorizons72.______●Beingabusedbysometospreadrumors73.______●Havingsideeffectonpeople'slifeAresponsefromgovernmentAproposalwasreleased,74.______ofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlineResponsesfromwebsites●Promisingto75.______withrelevantdepartmentsfirmly●Improvingself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasuresMeasures76.______bythreemajorwebsites◆●ControllingthereleaseofcontentsonW●Improvingitsabilityto77._______andremoverumorspostedonit.◆●Canceling78.______andfakeinformationinitssearchresults●Furtherincreasingtechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation◆●Learningfromthepastexperience●Betteringthesafety79.______foritsmicrobloggingserviceResults●Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusers.●Peoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment80.______.參考答案：71.worldwide

72.Problems/Disadvantages73.purposely/deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly74.demanding75.cooperate76.taken77.discover78.illegal79.strategy80.ly三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列段文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Americanscientistssaymusicaltrainingseemstoimprovecommunicationskills.Theyfoundthatdevelopingmusicalskillsinvolvesthesameprocessinthebrainaslearninghowtospeak.Thescientistssaythatcouldhelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.NinaKrausisaneurobiologistatNorthwesternUniversityinIllinois.Shesaysmusicaltraininginvolvesputtingtogetherdifferentkindsofinformation.Shesaystheprocessinvolveshearingmusic,lookingatmusicalnotes,touchinganinstrumentandwatchingothermusicians.Shesaystheprocessisnotmuchdifferentfromlearninghowtospeak.Bothinvolvedifferentsenses.ProfessorKrausssaysmusicaltrainingandlearningtospeakmakeusthinkaboutwhatwearedoing.Shesaysspeechandmusicpassthroughastructureofthenervoussystemcalledthebrainstem(腦干).Thebrainstemcontrolsourabilitytohear.Untilrecently,expertshavethoughtthebrainstemcouldnotbedevelopedorchanged.ButProfessorKraussandherteamfindthatmusicaltrainingcanimproveaperson'sbrainstemactivity.Thestudyinvolvedpeoplewithdifferentlevelsofmusicalability.Theywereaskedtowearanelectricaldevicethatmeasuresbrainactivity.Thepeopleworethedevicewhiletheywatchedavideoofsomeonespeakingandapersonplayingamusicalinstrument.Thestudyfoundthatthemoreyearsoftrainingpeoplehad,themoresensitivetheyweretothesoundandbeatofthemusic.ProfessorKraussaysthestudyshowstheimportanceofmusicaltrainingtochildrenwithlearningdisabilities.68.Themainideaofthepassageis

.A.learninghowtospeakB.thatbrainstemisimportantforspeechC.that