2022年湖北省荊門(mén)市沙洋縣紀(jì)山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年湖北省荊門(mén)市沙洋縣紀(jì)山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tony________fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.

A.couldhavegained

B.canhavegained

C.musthavegained

D.mustgain參考答案：A2.Wecan’ttakepartinthecompetition________wegetourstudentcard.A.before

B.if

C.While

D.as參考答案：A考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：我們獲得學(xué)生卡時(shí)我們才能參加競(jìng)賽。3.Afterourgovernmentlauncheda_____topopularizeChineselanguageworldwide,lotsofConfuciuscollegeshaveappearedinforeignuniversities.

A.campaign

B.movement

C.measure

D.struggle參考答案：A略4.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillness________.A.tomake

B.tobemade

C.making

D.beingmade參考答案：B5.Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairs,only__________thehostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor.A.seeing

B.havingseen

C.seen

D.tosee參考答案：D6.—Howdoyoufindoutaboutthelatestfashions,Alice?

—InthemagazineslikeRayli.That’s

clothescompaniesusuallyadvertise.

A.Which

B.where

C.what

D.why參考答案：B7.

Alwaysreadthe__ontilebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.

A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：解析：B．本題考查名詞辨析。Explanations解釋;instructions指示，說(shuō)明（書(shū)）；descriptions描述，特征，品名；introductions介紹。句意：仔細(xì)閱讀瓶子上的說(shuō)明，然后服用適量的藥。8.Theyusedtobegoodfriendsbutnowtheyarelikestrangers.How______this______?A.was;comeabout

B.was;takenplaceC.did;comeabout

D.washappened參考答案：C9.Shehasbeendreamingafuture____shecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.

A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C10.Youmaydo______youwantonconditionthatyoustayintheroom.A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.that

D.allwhat參考答案：A11..TopreparefortheOlympicGamesinsummer,London____itslargesteverexercisetotesttheresponseofemergencyservices.

A.planned

B.isplanning

C.hadplanned

D.plans參考答案：B略12.Jiangxiisrichinmineralresources,thus________afirmmaterialfoundationforthedevelopmentofaminingrightmarket.A.provides

B.toprovide

C.providing

D.provided參考答案：C13.Heaskedusto_______him______carryingthroughtheirplan.

A.assist;with

B.help;to

C.assist;in

D.help;with參考答案：C14.After1953_______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.

A.severalhundredofB.severalhundredsC.severalhundredsof

D.severalhundred參考答案：D15.________thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfrompain.A．GivenB．Togive

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven參考答案：A16.Accordingtothereport,theUSinvesteditsmoneyabroadathighratesofreturn,________therestoftheworldinvestedintheUSatlowratesofreturn.

A.while

B.when

C.since

D.as參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Manyoftheworld’sanimalsandplantsareindanger.Readaboutthee______(受到危險(xiǎn)的)animalsaboveanddiscussthefollowingquestions.參考答案：endangered三、閱讀理解18.Oneofthegreatestgiftsonegenerationcangivetoothergenerationsisthewisdomithasgainedfromexperience.ThisideahasinspiredtheawardwinningphotographerAndrewZuckerman.Heinterviewedandtookphotosoffiftyoversixtyfiveyearoldsallovertheworld.Hisprojectexploresvariousaspectsoftheirlives.Thephotosandinterviewsarenowavailableonourwebsite.Clickontheintroductionstoreadthecompleteinterviews.Letusnowhaveacultureofpeace.——FedericoMayorZaragoza,SpainFedericoMayorZaragozaobtainedadoctorateinpharmacy(藥學(xué))fromtheComplutenseUniversityofMadridin1958.Aftermanyyearsspentinpolitics,hebecameDirectorGeneralofUNESCOin1987.In1999,hecreatedtheFoundationforaCultureofPeace,ofwhichheisnowthepresident.Inadditiontomanyscientificpublications,hehaspublishedfourcollectionsofpoemsandseveralbooksofessays.Writingisadiscovery.——NadineGordimer,SouthAfricaDuetoaweakheart,NadineGordimerattendedschoolanduniversitybriefly.Shereadwidelyandbeganwritingatanearlyage.Shepublishedherfirstshortstoryattheageoffifteen,andhascompletedalargenumberofworks,whichhavebeentranslatedintofortylanguages.In1991,GordimerwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Jazzisabouttheonlyformofarttoday.——DaveBrubeck,USADaveBrubeckstudiedmusicattheUniversityofthePacificandgraduatedin1942.AfterWorldWarⅡhewasencouragedtoplayjazz.In1951,herecordedhisfirstalbum(專(zhuān)輯).Brubeck’s1959albumhasbecomeajazzstandard.HereceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementAwardin1996.FormorefiguresCLICKHERE.1.WhydidAndrewZuckermanchoosethefiftyeldersforhisproject?A.Becausetheirwisdomdeservestobepassedon.B.Becausetheyarephysicallyimpressive.C.Becausetheiraccomplishmentsinspiredhim.D.Becausetheyhavesimilarexperiences.2.Accordingtothewebpage,FedericoMayorZaragoza_______________________.A.haswonmanyawardsforhisworkinpoliticsB.hasmadeachievementsindifferentareasC.hasdevotedallhislifetothefieldofscienceD.hasservedasthepresidentofauniversity3.Whomostprobablysaid“Myeducationhasbeenthelibraryandbooks”intheinterviewwhenreflectingonhis/herexperience?A.NadineGordimer.

B.FedericoMayorZaragoza.C.AndrewZuckerman.

D.DaveBrubeck.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.ToshowZuckerman’sawards.

B.TopublicizeZuckerman’sproject.C.Tocelebratetheachievementsofthethreepeople.

D.Tospreadthewisdomofthethreepeople.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C

4.B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為說(shuō)明