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2022年四川省巴中市龍崗中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Idon’tliketheplace.Thehouseis__________tolivein;besides,thesurroundingisnotsatisfying.A.comfortable
B.uncomfortable
C.interested
D.interesting參考答案:B2.
Ihadmytrousers________lastnight.
A.ment
B.mending
C.mend
D.mended參考答案:D3.Playingonthefootballpitch____________________.A.somestudentsarewiththeirP.E.teacher
B.theirP.E.teacheriswithsomestudentsC.somestudentswiththeirP.E.teacherare
D.aresomestudentswiththeirP.E.teacher參考答案:D4.Couldyoupleasemakeamove?You’rethrowinga_______onmybooksoIcan’tseethewordsclearly.A.block B.bond C.title D.shadow參考答案:D考查名詞詞義辨析。block阻礙,街區(qū);bond紐帶,聯(lián)系;title標(biāo)題,頭銜;shadow陰影,影子。句意:你可以動(dòng)一動(dòng)嗎?你的影子投到了我的書上,我看不清楚這些詞了。由句意可知,D選項(xiàng)正確。5.Hehurriedtothestation
thetrainhadleft.
A.havingbeentold
B.telling
C.onlytobetold
D.onlytotell參考答案:C略6.Lucyinvitedmanyfriendstodinner,someof__________herparentshadnevermetbefore.A.whoB.whomC.themD.which參考答案:B句意:露西邀請(qǐng)了很多朋友去吃飯,他們中的一些人露西的父母之前從沒見過。本題考查定語從句,用whom指代前面的manyfriends,herparentshadnevermet是修飾manyfriends。故選B。7.She
___
into
the
thick
forestalone
on
such
a
darknightA.daresnotgo
B.daresnottogo
C.darenottogo
D.doesn’tdaretogo參考答案:D8.Rather
than
____
on
a
crowded
bus
,he
always
prefers
___
abicycle.
A.get,to
ride
B.
getting,riding
C.
get,
ride
D
to
get,
riding參考答案:A略9.________theglobaleconomyisshowingsignsofrecovery,manydevelopingcountriesarestillsuffering.A.As B.Where C.How D.While參考答案:D考查連接詞。句意:雖然全球經(jīng)濟(jì)有復(fù)蘇的跡象,但是許多發(fā)展中國家仍然遭受著經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的困擾。“while”表示“雖然”,在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。10.Everysecondcountsintheexam,_______meansyoumustmakethebestuseofthetimeavailable.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.What參考答案:C11.Overthelast20years,thevillagehaschangedsomuchthatIcanhardly
itnow.A.attack B.damage C.recognize D.prefer參考答案:C12.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A.cutaway
B.cutthroughC.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:D13.Notuntilseveralyearsago________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.peopledidrealize
B.peoplerealize C.didn’tpeoplerealize D.didpeoplerealize參考答案:D14.Idon’tlike______________theteachershoutsattheChildrenso
unlkindly.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich參考答案:A15.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent
B.tookpartin
C.joinin
D.present.參考答案:D16.Thedooropenedandin_______.
A.hecame
B.camehe
C.didhecome
D.didMrSmithcome參考答案:A略17.Heisverysurprised_____thenewsthathewillbeallowedtohaveaholiday.A.learn
B.learning
C.tolearn
D.learnthat參考答案:C試題分析:考查固定搭配。besurprisedtodosth.吃驚地做某事,故選C。18.
Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.
A.noneofthem
B.bothofthem
C.noneofwhom
D.neitherofwhom參考答案:D19.Doinghomeworkeverydaytakesup________time.A.a/Agreatnumberof
B.a/Alargeamountof
C.a/Agoodmanyof
D.a/Aplentyof參考答案:B二、完型填空20.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,everytimeheaskedmeto
___11___thehammer,justsowewouldhaveatimefora
___12___witheachother.I
___13___sawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout,allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning,nomatterwhat.Andwhenseveral
___14___laterIboughtahouse,mydadwas
___15___itbyhimselfforthreedaysinthe38°Csummerheat.Allheaskedwastoholdhispaintbrushand
___16___tohim.ButIwastoo
____17____inthosedays,Ididnotfindanytimeforaconversationwithmydad.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual,
Inoticedthatmydadhadtotally___18___somethingsthatwediscussed
___19___.
Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasabit___20___.Fewhourslaterthatdaycameacall.Myfatherwasinahospitalwithananeurysm(動(dòng)脈瘤).
____21____IboughtaticketforaflightandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutall
___22___occasions(場(chǎng)合)tohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeI
___23___atthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothave
___24___foraconversationwithme.AfterhisdeathI
___25___muchmoreabouthim,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeveraskedmewasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.11.A.find
B.hold
C.pack
D.select12.A.conversation
B.opinion
C.debate
D.bargain13.A.ever
B.just
C.even
D.never14.A.weeks
B.years
C.hours
D.days15.A.building
B.making
C.fixing
D.painting16.A.face
B.walk
C.talk
D.smile17.A.busy
B.lazy
C.selfless
D.lonely18.A.recognized
B.buried
C.explored
D.forgotten19.A.soon
B.lately
C.personally
D.briefly20.A.short
B.boring
C.unbelievable
D.sad21.A.Exactly
B.Gradually
C.Immediately
D.Finally22.A.missed
B.impressed
C.suffering
D.painful23.A.pointed
B.stared
C.arrived
D.called24.A.words
B.time
C.permission
D.benefit25.A.worried
B.concerned
C.cared
D.learned參考答案:11.B
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.A
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.D本文為夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述了作者和爸爸之間的感人故事。小時(shí)候我經(jīng)常與父親說話交談。成年后卻總沒有時(shí)間,爸爸總想找時(shí)間和女兒聊天,可是女兒太忙,直到有一天爸爸病倒了,去世了,女兒才了解爸爸的用意。【11題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;B.hold舉行,握;C.pack包裝;D.select選擇。根據(jù)句中的“hammer”和上文“whenmydadwasrepairingsomething,”可知,每當(dāng)爸爸在修東西時(shí),總會(huì)讓我拿著錘子,“hold”此處意為“握”,與錘子相配,故選B。【12題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.conversation交談;B.opinion選擇;C.debate辯論;D.bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)。根據(jù)第二段最后“didnotfindanytimeforaconversationwithmydad.”可知此處是指“和爸爸一起修理東西時(shí),也和爸爸一起聊天(conversation)”。故選A。【13題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.ever曾經(jīng);B.just剛剛,正是;C.even甚至;D.never從未。根據(jù)后面的“allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.”由這句“他下班后所做的一切都是照顧他的家人”可知,我從沒(never)見過我爸爸喝酒或出去過夜,由此可知選D?!?4題詳解】考查語境及名詞辨析。A.weeks周,星期;B.years年;C.hours小時(shí);D.days天。根據(jù)語境可知,我上了大學(xué),畢業(yè)后工作,由此可推斷出是多年后(years)有了錢才能買房子。故選B?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.building建造;B.making制造;C.fixing固定;D.painting繪畫,粉刷。根據(jù)下文的“Allheaskedwastoholdhispaintbrushand…
”可知,爸爸在炎熱的夏天親自為我粉刷(painting)房子,故選D?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.face面對(duì),正視;B.walk散步;C.talk說話;D.smile微笑。根據(jù)前文可知,作者小時(shí)候,在爸爸修理東西時(shí),常和爸爸一起聊天??赏浦?,爸爸想要的就是和我一起粉刷房子并有時(shí)間說話(talk),故選C?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.busy忙碌的;B.lazy懶惰的;C.selfless無私的;D.lonely孤單的。根據(jù)“Ididnotfindanytimeforaconversationwithmydad.”可知,但那時(shí)候我太忙(busy)了,騰不出時(shí)間和我爸爸聊天。故選A?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.recognized認(rèn)出;B.buried埋葬,掩埋;C.explored探索;D.forgotten忘記。此處是指“一個(gè)星期天早上,我們像往常一樣通了電話,我注意到我爸爸完全忘記(forgotten)了我們最近討論過的一些事情”,故選D?!?9題詳解】考查語境及副詞辨析。A.soon立刻,不久;B.lately近來,最近;C.personally親自地,就個(gè)人而言;D.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地。結(jié)合上題可知,最近和爸爸談?wù)摰氖虑榘职滞浟恕8鶕?jù)語境可知,“l(fā)ately(最近)”符合題意,故選B。【20題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.短的,短暫的。B.boring無聊的;C.unbelievable令人難以置信的;D.sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Iwasinahurry,”可知,我很著急,所以我們的聊天有點(diǎn)短(short),故選A。【21題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.exactly確切的;B.gradually緩慢的;C.immediately立刻,馬上;D.finally最后。根據(jù)“.Myfatherwasinahospitalwithananeurysm”。爸爸病了,我立刻(immediately)買票回家,故選C?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.missed錯(cuò)過的,;B.impressed感動(dòng)的,使印象深刻;C.suffering受苦的;D.painful痛苦的。根據(jù)上文可知,由于工作很忙,很少與爸爸聊天。因此此處是指“因?yàn)榘职稚×?,我在回想所有錯(cuò)過的(missed)與爸爸聊天的場(chǎng)合”,故選A。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.pointed指;B.stared凝視;C.arrived到達(dá);D.called打電話,叫。根據(jù)下文“…myfatherhadpassedaway”可知,“當(dāng)我到達(dá)(arrived)醫(yī)院時(shí),我父親已經(jīng)去世了”。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.words話;B.time時(shí)間;C.permission允許;D.benefit好處,益處。爸爸去世了,現(xiàn)在輪到爸爸沒有時(shí)間(time)和我聊天了。故選B?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.worried擔(dān)心;B.concerned關(guān)注,顧慮;C.cared關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,在乎,介意;D.learned了解,得知。爸爸去世了,我才對(duì)爸爸了解(learned)的更多了。故選D。21.完形填空(每小題1.5分,共30分)Manyadultsseeteensasenergetic.Manyofusseeourselvesasproud.Thisthinking__36__
manyadultsandustohavetheideathatifwecan'thandleschoolor
__37__
lifewell,wearejustnottryinghard.Butinmyopinionthatmaynotbe
__38__.Earlierthisschoolyear,IwasleavingmyclassoneFriday
__39__
suddenlyit
__40__likeIhadpulledamuscleinmyback.IknewIwasill.AfterafewdaysIstoppedeating.ThismeantIlost
__41__
;theclothesthatIboughttwoweeksearlierbegan
__42__
loose.Thistimemyparentsgotscared.__43__,Istartedsleepingless.Myeyelids(眼皮)wereconstantly
__44__.Irefusedto
__45__
thatIwasill.Ikeptmyjobworking25hoursaweekinashop;Ididn't
__46__anyclasses.WhenIwashurting,Ididn'tmindandkeptongoing.
__47__
itkillsyou,itmakesyoustronger,right?ButnowIfindmyselfthinking.Isit
__48__
it?I'mtakingtheclassesandworkingforthenewspaperbecauseitdoesgood
__49__
collegeapplications.AndI'mworking25hoursaweeksothat,onceIgetintomydreamschool,Ican__50__
it.HereIam,alreadysickfromthe
__51__
ofworkI'mdoinginandoutofschool.So,whatgoodisa(n)__52__
applicationifI'mbadlyill?Whatisthe
__53__ofdoingthisworkifIcan'tenjoytheresults?Infact,bywritingmy
__54__
I'mtellingallthepeoplewho
__55__
muchaboutthefuturetoworryaboutitnow.36.A.makes
Bcauses
Cforces
D.intends
37.A.still
Bjust
Ceven
D.yet
38.A.true
Bwrong
Creal
D.false
39.A.while
B.then
C.when
D.how
40.A.looked
B.felt
C.sounded
D.appeared
41.A.face
B.weight
C.hope
D.direction
42.A.changing
B.hanging
C.holding
D.dressing
43.A.Infact
B.Indisorder
C.Inaddition
D.Ingeneral44.A.light
B.shut
C.heavy
D.open45.A.insist
B.consider
C.determine
D.accept
46.A.drop
B.lose
C.give
D.take47.A.Though
B.Before
C.If
D.Unless
48.A.paid
B.worth
C.similarto
D.equalto
49.A.at
B.on
C.to
D.with50.A.control
B.afford
C.manage
D.support
51.A.amount
B.set
C.kind
D.number52.A.impressive
B.suitable
C.believable
D.usual53.A.reason
B.point
C.idea
D.tip54.A.time
B.work
C.story
D.newspaper55.A.think
B.miss
C.realize
D.care參考答案:三、閱讀理解22.IwanderedintothesmallstorewhereIusuallybuymilk,whenthestoreownerreceivedacallfromacustomer.Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonthsearlier.Henoticedthathiswifereallylikedonethinginthestore,sohewantedtobuyitasasurprise.ButthecustomerwasinTennessee,farawayfromthestorewhichwasinMaine.What’smore,hehadbeentothestoreseveralmonthsearlier,anditwasdifficulttobelievethatthestoreownerwouldrememberhim,orwhathewaslookingfor.Thestoreownertookafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothecustomeronthecomputer.Thecustomerlookedatthephotos,decidedwhichonehewanted.Theytalkedanddiscussedapriceoverthephone.Shetookcareofthecreditcardtransaction(交易)online,andpromisedthegiftwouldbeshippedoutthatafternoon.Thestoreownerwasreallysmart.Shewaswillingtopushherselftofindnewwaystomakethetransactionactuallyhappen.Anditdidwork.However,itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverdoneit.Iwasamazedthatthestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolutionthatcouldleadtoanewwayofdoingbusiness.Iwasimpressedbywhatshedid—soeasily,buthowdifficultitisformanyofustomakethatleap(飛躍,跳躍).I’mnotjusttalkingabouttechnology,butaboutlearninghowtoadapttochange.Mostpeoplehateorfearchangeunlesstheygettoknowexactlywhatchangeneedstobemade.However,weshouldrealizethatchallengeandopportunitygohandinhand.12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theowneroftendidbusinessbyusinghercamera.B.Theownerandthecustomerdiscussedthepriceonthecomputer.C.Thegiftwassentoutbytrainthatafternoon.D.Thecustomerhadeverbeentothestorebefore.13.Theauthorwasimpressedbythestoreownerbecause
.A.shewasasuccessfulbusinesswomanB.shemanagedtofindanewwaywhenfacingchangeC.shewasalwaysreadytohelpothersD.shetoldthewriterhowtorunastore14.What’sthecorrectorderofthestoreowner’ssolution?a.takingafewclose-upphotoswithhercamerab.takingcareofthecreditcardtransactiononlinec.talkingaboutthepriceofthegiftwiththecustomerd.e-mailingthephotostothecustomeronthecomputerA.bcda
B.bacdC.abcd
D.adcb15.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethestoreowner?A.Confident.
B.Humorous.C.Honest.
D.Creative.參考答案:12.D
13.B
14.D
15.D本文是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,屬于記敘文,當(dāng)我經(jīng)常買牛奶的小商店,當(dāng)?shù)曛魇盏揭粋€(gè)客戶的電話時(shí),我走進(jìn)了小商店.客戶和他的妻子幾個(gè)月前都在那里購物.他注意到他的妻子真的很喜歡店里的一件事,所以他想買一個(gè)驚喜給妻子.本文以此展開講述,主要講述了店主在面對(duì)變化時(shí)設(shè)法找到了一種新的方式.12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonthsearlier.可知,這位顧客和他的妻子在幾個(gè)月前來過這家商店.故選D.13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Iwasamazedthatthestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolutionthatcouldleadtoanewwayofdoingbusiness.Iwasimpressedbywhatshedid-soeasily,buthowdifficultitisformanyofustomakethatleap(飛躍,跳躍).可知,作者對(duì)店主印象深刻,因?yàn)樗诿鎸?duì)變化時(shí)設(shè)法找到了一種新的方式.故選B.14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thestoreownertookafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothecustomeronthecomputer.Thecustomerlookedatthephotos,decidedwhichonehewanted.Theytalkedanddiscussedapriceoverthephone.Shetookcareofthecreditcardtransaction(交易)online,andpromisedthegiftwouldbeshippedoutthatafternoon.可知,正確的順序?yàn)橛盟南鄼C(jī)拍幾張?zhí)貙懻掌?;通過電子郵件將照片發(fā)送到計(jì)算機(jī)上的客戶端;與客戶談?wù)摱Y物的價(jià)格;在線信用卡交易.故選D.15.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,店主在面對(duì)變化時(shí)設(shè)法找到了一種新的方式,是一個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力的人.故選D.23.Astheparentoftwoteenagerswhohaveplayedmultiplesportsovertheyears,I’veseenthegood,thebad,theuglyandthelycruel.However,whenIthinkaboutthevalueofsportsandwhymykidscontinuetoplaysportsteachkidslessonstobecomesuccessfuladults.Throughsports,kidslearnhowtoworkinteams,havetotakerisks,howtochallengethemselvestobebetter,andhowtobehavewhentheylose—andwhentheywin.Whetherkidsplaysoccer,baseball,football,orcheer,theylearntheyarepartofateamwhereonepersondependsonanother.Whenmysonplaysbaseball,he’snottheonlyonewhoneedstoplaywell;hedependsonhisdefensetomaketheplaysinthefield.Whenmydaughterplaystennis,shedependsonherpartnertocutofftheballatthenetandwinthepoint,andthetennisteamdependsoneachpersoninordertowintheoverallmatch.Sportsalsoteachchildrentotrustandrespectthedecisionsofsomeonewhounderstandshowtheentireteamneedstoworkinordertosucceed.Sadly,though,youthsportshavesufferedfromthe“winningisn’teverything;it’stheonlything”attitude.Theyhavebecometoomuchofarefectionofprofessionalsports.Winningisahappyresult,butthelessonsfromlosingareevenmoreimportant.Whenmydaughterlosestennismatch,hercoachremindsherthatyoulearnmorefromlosingthanfromwinning.Losingmakesyoufocusonimprovingyourskillsandyourstrategy.We’regoingtolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeatthem.Ibelievethatparticipatinginyouthsportsismuchmorethanbuildingasoundbodywinningascholarshiptocollege.Sportsarethebestwaytoshapeandbuildmoreself-motivateda
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