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2022年遼寧省撫順市第五職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened
B.hadhappened
C.wouldhappen
D.washappening參考答案:B2.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown________.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fromonegenerationtoanotherD.AandC參考答案:Dfromgenerationtogeneration相當(dāng)于fromonegenerationtoanother,故選D項。3.Thenthemotherofthelivingchildcameforward,forherheartwentouttoherson,andshesaid,Omylord,giveherthechild;donot________putittodeath.A.onaverage B.onduty C.onanyaccount D.onthewhole參考答案:C4.AshewasabouttogoouttosearchforMary,shehappened____.A.tocomingin
B.tocomein
C.camein
D.tohavecomein參考答案:B5.—Tomeclaimed
aUFOinthesuburblastnight.
—Doyoubelieveit?
A.tosee
B.ofseeing
C.tobeseeing
D.tohaveseen參考答案:D6.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A.tostay
B.stayed
C.stay
D.hadstayed參考答案:B試題分析:句意:我情愿你明天在家呆著。此句是虛擬語氣,指其實是明天不在家呆著,從句動詞用過去式故選B.7.Wasit
Tom'scarelessness
yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which B.for;what C.becauseof;that D.since;why參考答案:C8.Towritehispaper,hetriedhardtocollect_______informationashecould.
A.manyof
B.agreatmany C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof參考答案:D9.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inchargeof
B.incelebrationof
C.indangerof
D.insearchof參考答案:D10.–ItissnowingheavilyagaininthenorthofChinaandthefarmerssuffergreatloss.
–______topeopleinthenorth,we’reluckywithoutacoldwinter.
A.Comparing
B.Ifcomparing
C.Compared
D.Bingcompared參考答案:C略11.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting______inhislife.A.muchexperience;experiences
B.manyexperiences;experienceC.muchexperience;experience
D.manyexperiences;experiences參考答案:A12.MysisterLucyis__________differentfrommeinlooks,althoughwearetwins.A.finally
B.entirely
C.simply
D.hardly參考答案:B13.Hetrustsyou.Maybeyouareableto
himtogiveupthatfoolishidea.A.advise
B.make
C.have
D.persuade參考答案:D本題考查動詞。句意為:他信任你,也許你能說服她放棄這種愚蠢的想法。persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.
說服某人做某事。make和have’不能用不定式作賓補;advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
意思是
“
勸某人做某事
”
,強調(diào)動作,尤其是表達(dá)
“
勸而不服
”
時多用此結(jié)構(gòu);persuade
sb.
to
do
sth.意思是
“
勸服某人做某事
”
,強調(diào)結(jié)果。14.Thefootballfansoften_____latetowatchlivebroadcastsoffootballmatches.A.mixup
B.turnup
C.putup
D.stayup參考答案:D15.Shesaidthatshedidn’tlikethepainting,but
Ithoughtitwasverygood.A.obviously
B.personally
C.hardly
D.seriously參考答案:B16.Theshoesare_____andareworth_____.A.ofgreatquality;tobuy
B.greatquality;tobuyC.ofgreatquality;buying
D.greatquality;buying參考答案:C略17.Ratherthan
onacrowdedbus,heprefers onabicycle.A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;toride D.toride;riding參考答案:C18.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly.A.brokeout
B.putout
C.cameout
D.getout參考答案:A19.Thepeoplehere________watertheirgardensbecauseitrainssooften.A.clearly
Brarely
C.frequently
D.probably參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Once,inalovelygardenlivedthemostbeautifulbutterflyintheworld.Shewassopretty,andhadwonsomanybeautycompetitionsthatshehadbecomevery
36
.Oneday,anaughtycockroach(蟑螂)couldn’tbearhershowingoff,anddecidedtoteachhera
37
.Shewenttoseethebutterfly,andinfrontofeveryoneshetoldherthatshewasn’treallythat
38
andthatthebutterflyonlywonthecompetitionsbecausethe
39
hadbeenpaid.Inreality,thecockroachwasthemostbeautiful.Thebutterflywas
40
andtoldthecockroach,“Iwill
41
youinabeautycompetition,withwhicheverjudgesyouyourselfchoose.”“OK,I
42
,seeyouonSaturday,”answeredthecockroach,andleftwithoutwaitingfora
43
.ThatSaturdayeveryonewenttothebeautycompetition.Thebutterflyarrivedcompletely
44
ofvictoryuntilshesawwhothejudgeswere:cockroaches,worms,beetles.Allofthempreferredtheuglinessandbad
45
ofthecockroach.Thebutterflywasleft
46
anddisappointed,decidingnevertoenteranotherbeautycompetitioninherlife.
47
,thecockroachforgavethebutterflyforherprideandtheybecamefriends.36.A.pleased B.kind C.proud D.friendly37.A.lesson B.class C.message D.text38.A.excellent B.useful C.wonderful D.beautiful39.A.cockroaches B.judges C.worms D.friends40.A.angry B.disappointed C.sad D.sorry 41.A.aid B.beat C.show D.strike42.A.doubt B.object C.accept D.know43.A.competition B.word C.reply D.question44.A.nervous B.confident C.clear D.afraid45.A.shape B.taste C.look D.smell46.A.weeping B.laughing C.trembling D.singing47.A.Certainly B.Fortunately C.Surprisingly D.Immediately參考答案:36-40CADBA
41-45BCCBD
46-47AB21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwo___39___systemsonthewhole.The___40___oftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaregestatedbyrivers.InChina,themotherriveristheYellowRiver__41___theIndianoneistheHinduRiver.Thesetwoculturesweredevelopedforseveralthousandyearsandformedtheirown__42___.TheninDangDynastyofChina,theChineseculture__43___wentoverseastoJapan,__44___intotheJapanesesocietyandshapedtheJapaneseculturenowadays.ThoughabitdifferentfromtheChineseone,itbelongstothesame___45___. Whenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheeasternculture,anotherfamousculturewas___46___ontheMesopotamianPlain----theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesoftheAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-known___47___thebaseoftheEuropeanculture.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanonealso___48___waters.Whenthecolonists(殖民者)ofEngland___49__inAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn't___50____fromtheEuropeanonealot.Atthesametime,thedifferenceofthelanguagesystems___51____theculturaldifferences.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographiclanguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem,forexample,theoneI’musingtowritethispaper.Otherfactorslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.Butwhat’smore,___52___thefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno__53___withtheother.
39.A.connected B.separate C.ancient D.remote40.A.preservation B.development C.resource D.origin41.A.if B.until C.while D.as42.A.styles B.habits C.ways D.means43.A.hurriedly B.gradually C.unfortunately D.suddenly44.A.made B.emerged C.mixed D.applied45.A.culture B.nation C.influence D.system46.A.broughtup B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtalong47.A.after B.as C.for D.of48.A.crossed B.drunk C.swam D.plunged49.A.toucheddown B.putdown C.gotdown D.settleddown50.A.evolve B.judge C.distinguish D.rise51.A.addsto B.resultsto
C.turnsto D.takesto52.A.asto B.asfor
C.asaresultof
D.inspiteof53.A.impact
B.difference C.connection D.familiarity參考答案:BDCAB
CDABB
DCACC三、閱讀理解22.Skateboardinghasbecomeoneofseveralnon-traditionalactivitiesthatPEteachersaroundAmericaareintroducingtoinspirekidstoexerciseregularly.SomePEclassesfeaturein-line(滾輪)skating,yoga,andevenrockclimbing.Expertshavecalledthosetypesofactivities“thenewPE”.Suchactivitiesarepartofalargerefforttohelpkidsdeveloplifelongfitnesshabitsandtokeepthemfrombecomingoverweight.Now,9millionU.S.childrenandteensareoverweight.Obesity(肥胖)canleadtohealthproblemssuchasdiabetesandheartdiseaselaterinlife."Ourchildrenandyoutharebecomingunhealthyandobese,"saysJohnson."Skateboardingisagreatactivitythatkeepskidsdoingphysicalmovementandgivesthemnewskillsandinterest."Someschoolsdon'tallowskateboardingbecausetheysayitisdangerous.Tim,however,arguesthatregularpracticeeliminatesagreatdealofthedanger."Weteachstudentshowtodoitandhowtodoitsafely,"hesays.Somepeoplesayskateboardingteacheslifelessons.“Skateboardingteacheskidstobelievethatiftheystickwith(堅持)somethingtheywillfinallysucceed.”sayseducationexpertRichardSavorfromCollegeinPortland.Skateboardingencourageskidsnottogiveupinlearningdifficultskills."It'snaturalforkidstowanttolearnandgetbetteratthings,"addsTim."Whenitcomestoskateboarding,they'lltryatrickhundredsoftimesbeforetheysucceed."Thesameeffortcouldbemadeinschoolwork.EricBrownagreesthatskateboardingrequireskidstostopsayingataskistoohardforthem."Ababywillattempttowalk600to900timesbeforeheorsheissuccessful,"saysEric,"Wetellstudentsthattheyshouldn'tsay'Ican'tdoit'unlessthey'vetried600to900times.72.SkateboardingisintroducedintoAmericanschoolsto______________.[高 A.encouragestudentstocompetebravelyincompetitionB.teachstudentshowtodealwithrisk. C.preventstudentssufferingfromheartdiseaselaterinlife. D.helpstudentsformthehabitofdoingsports73.Theunderlinedword"eliminates"inParagraph4probablymeans___________. A.reduces.
B.increases
C.adds
D.brings74.Whatlifelessondokidslearnfromskateboarding? A.Tosucceedinlifeyouhavetolearnskateboarding. B.Youwillsucceedinlifeifyoudon'tgiveup. C.Onlyafterfailing600to900timescanyousucceed. D.Thereisnohardworkafterlearningskateboardingwell.75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThedangerousPE B.Skillsofskateboarding.C.ThenewPE. D.ThechangeofPE.參考答案:DABC23.閱讀下面短文,從每題后所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項。AHALF-EMPTYBASKETOncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto(屬于)arichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’sh
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