2023高考英語成都模擬檢測卷3-解析版

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備考2023高考英語-成都第七中學-模擬檢測卷3-解析版

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第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A篇

SevenhugsHugOne

Doyouwanttoimprovethequalityofyoursleep?SevenhugshascreatedHugOnethattracks

differentsleeppatternstohelpfamiliesconsistentlyrestbetter.Therearedozensofdevicesand

toolsdevotedtomonitoringthesleep.But,HugOneistheworld'sfirstfamilysmarthomesleep

system,whichintegratesacalculationruleforsleeppatternsofchildrenandadults.

HugOneisawell-designedproduct,fullofasenseofscienceandtechnology.Itconnectstoa

numberofsmallersensorscalled“minihugs”,whichareplacedontheedgeofeachbed.They

monitorthesleeppatternsandotherdatacomingfromthepersonsleepinginthatbed.Thedataare

thensenttoanapponthesmartphone.

?ThebenefitsofHugOneinclude:

*HavingasmartalarmclockontheappasHugOnelearnsyoursleepcycleandautomatically

setsandsoundstowhenthebestmomentinyoursleepcycleisidentified.

*Monitoringtemperatureandhumidityinyourbedroomaswellasindoorairqualityforthe

mainlivingspace.

*Linkingwithsmartlampsandthermostats,allowinguserstofallasleepwithsunsetlightand

prefeiTednighttimetemperatures,andwakeuptosunriselightandpreferreddaytimetemperatures.

*Ensuringsafetyfromelectronictransmissionswhenyousleep-whentheminihugsensesa

presenceinbed,itshutsoffitselectronictransmissionsandstartsrecordingsleepdataandsending

themtotheapp.

?Thefollowingareselectedfromcustomers'comments:

IpreferHugOne,sinceit'sconvenienttouse.Isimplyplacetheminihuginthecomerofmy

bedunderthesheetanditgoestoworkmonitoringmysleepcycle.It'sreallygood.

一RobertCompton

?HugOneavailableforpurchaseincludes:

IthinkHugOneisahumanizedproduct.It?sshareable,andI'veconnectedeightminihugsto

theHugOnebaseinmyhouse.Allmyfamilymembersthinkhighlyofit.

—ChrisHanawalt

HugOnewillprovidemaximumprotectionforyoursleep.Ifyouwanttogetmoredetailed

information,pleasecallthesellersat1-800-576-1899orvisit.

Style:SleepTrackingSystem+2SleepSensors

Colour:Blue+Rose

1.HowdoesHugOneeffectivelywork?

A.Itcontrolssleeppatternsautomatically.

B.Itcreatessmartsystemsforabettersleep.

C.Itcollectssleepdatathroughtheminihugs.

D.Itmakesacalculationofthedatasensorsneed.

2.Accordingtothepassage,HugOnecan.

A.adjusttemperature,humidityandairqualityinbedrooms

B.updatethesleepcyclesbyaidofanalarmclockontheapp

C.recordsleepdatawhenthereareelectronictransmissionsinbed

D.helpusersfallasleepandwakeupnaturallywithpreferredtemperatures

3.Thepassageismademorebelievableby.

A.providingstatisticsB.drawingacomparison

C.givingademonstrationD.usingrecommendations

【答案】CDD

【解析】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了一款名為HugOne產品，可以提供人們的睡眠

質量。介紹了HugOne的好處、用戶評價和聯(lián)系方式等信息。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中“Itconnectstoanumberofsmallersensorscalled"minihugs”,which

areplacedontheedgeofeachbed.Theymonitorthesleeppatternsandotherdatacomingfromthe

personsleepinginthatbed.Thedataarethensenttoanapponthesmartphone.（它與許多被稱為

“minihugs”的更小的傳感器相連，這些傳感器被放置在每張床的邊緣。他們監(jiān)測睡在那張床

上的人的睡眠模式和其他數(shù)據。數(shù)據隨后被發(fā)送到智能手機上的應用程序）“可知，HugOne

通過minihugs收集睡眠數(shù)據來有效工作。故選C。

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據?ThebenefitsofHugOneinclude部分中“*Linkingwithsmartlampsand

thermostats,allowinguserstofallasleepwithsunsetlightandpreferrednighttimetemperatures,and

wakeuptosunriselightandpreferreddaytimetemperatures.（*連接智能燈和恒溫器，讓用戶在

日落光線和喜歡的夜間溫度下入睡，在日出光線和喜歡的白天溫度下醒來）“可知，HugOne

可以幫助用戶在理想的溫度下自然入睡和醒來。故選D。

3.推理判斷題。根據?Thefollowingareselectedfromcustomers'comments（以下是從客戶意見

中選擇的）部分中“IpreferHugOne,sinceit'sconvenienttouse.Isimplyplacetheminihuginthe

cornerofmybedunderthesheetanditgoestoworkmonitoringmysleepcycle.It*sreallygood.（我

更喜歡HugOne,因為它使用起來很方便。我只是把這個minihug放在床的角落里，然后它

就開始監(jiān)測我的睡眠周期。它真的很好用）”以及“IthinkHugOneisahumanizedproduct.Ifs

shareable,andI'veconnectedeightminihugstotheHugOnebaseinmyhouse.Allmyfamily

membersthinkhighlyofit.（我認為HugOne是一個人性化的產品。它是可以分享的，我己經

把8個minihugs連接到我家里的HugOne中心。我所有的家人都對它評價很高）“可知，文章

通過用戶推薦來讓文章變得更加可信。故選D。

B篇

Maybenooneforgetstheirfirstbicycleandthereisnoexceptiontoawomanlikeme.Mine

wasaSchwinncoasterbike,second-hand,paintedadistinctiveredandyellowbyitspreviousowner.

IrememberridingtoofastdownthebighillonSpringfieldAvenue.Iknewatoncethattheworld

wasminetoexplore.

Acoupleofyearslater,whenIwas11,mygrandmothervisitedfromEngland,bringingmea

bike.Itwasashinydarkgreen,withthreegears（齒輪）andhandbrakes.Astheownerofthefirst

Englishbicyclemyneighborshadeverseen,Iwas,foratime,almostastar.

Unlikemycoasterbike,itwaslightandresponsive—ridingitfeltlikeflying.1rodeitpastbig

stonehouseswiththeirhugeyardsandtrees.Irodepastbrickrowhouses.Irodealoneandwith

groupsoffriends.

Thatbelovedbikewentwithmetocollege,canyingmetothelibraryandtoclasses.Beyond

transport,itwasoftenaprop（道具）：pushingitalongasIwalkedthecollegepathsmademefeel

lessself-conscious.Somehow,conversationflowedmoreeasilyoneithersideofabike.

Aftercollege,Ilivedabroadforatime.ReturningfromLondon,Idiscoveredtomyhorrorthat

myparentshadsoldmybike.Theydidn'tevenknowwhohadboughtit.

Foryearsafterthat,Ididn'thaveabicyclethatwasspecificallymine.TeachinginaNew

Englandprepschool,Isimplyrodewhateverbikesitsgraduateshadleftbehind.Irodearoundthe

littletownonbikeswhichslippedinandoutofgear,withbrakesthatoftenfailed.

IdidnottakeanyofthosebikeswithmewhenImovedsouthtothecoastaltownwhereInow

live.ButafterawhileImissedriding.Finally,onafallday,Iboughtabicycle.Calledacomfort

bike,ithaswidertiresthanmyoldbikeandsevengears.Butitisgreen—abrightergreenbike.

Still,Iwasabitapprehensive.Iwasoutofpracticeandalotolder.Ibroughtthebikehomeand

putonmyhelmet—I'dneverwornahelmetbefore.ThenIgotonthebike.Afteratentative,

slightlyshakystart,IfellexactlyasIwasonthatlong-agodayonSpringfieldAvenue:free.SoonI

wasridingalong.ItseemedthateveryoneIpassedsmiledandwavedorcallout,greatdayforabike

ride!AndIknewtheyallrememberedtheirfirstbikeandhowithadsetthemfree.Iwantedtocall

backtothem,“Istillcan!”

4.Accordingtothearticle,theauthor'sbelovedbike.

A.wasaredandyellowcoasterbike

B.madehertheenvyofallherfriends

C.washerbirthdaygiftfromhergrandmother

D.madehershyandawkwardattimesatcollege

5.WhilepushingtheEnglishbikealong,theauthor.

A.feltboredB.feltspecial

C.becametalkativeD.becamelostinthought

6.Whenshewasteachingataprepschool,theauthor.

A.didn'tlikeheronce-belovedbike

B.gotoutofthehabitofridingbikes

C.lovedexploringthelittletownbyridingaround

D.rodebikesthathadbeenrecommendedtoherbygraduates

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apprehensive“inParagraph6mean?

A.Dissatisfied.B.Excited.C.Shocked.D.Fearful.

8.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A.Todescribethedifferentbikesshehasbeenridingalone.

B.Torecallthejoyandfreedomshehasenjoyedthankstoriding.

C.Toinformusofthefunandbenefitsofridingbikeswithothers.

D.Totellusabouthowshegrewupthroughherridingexperiences.

【答案】BCCDB

【解析】本文為一篇記敘文。作者熱愛騎自行車，通過騎行她感受到了人們的溫暖，感受到

了自由。作者回憶了騎行給自己帶來的快了。

4.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段中“AstheownerofthefirstEnglishbicyclemyneighborshad

everseen,Iwas,foratime,almostastar.（當我的鄰居第?次看到一輛英國自行車時，我?guī)缀醭?/p>

了一顆明星）”推知，他的朋友們很羨慕他。故選B。

5.細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Beyondtransport,itwasoftenaprop（道具）：pushingitalongas1

walkedthecollegepathsmademefeellessself-conscious.Somehow,conversationflowedmore

easilyoneithersideofabike.（除了交通工具，它常常是一?種支撐：在我走在大學道路上的時

候，推著它走會讓我感覺不那么難為情。不知何故，自行車兩邊的談話更容易進行）“可知，

當作者推著自行車的時候，變得更加健談了。故選C。

6.細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數(shù)第三段中"TeachinginaNewEnglandprepschool,Isimplyrode

whateverbikesitsgraduateshadleftbehind.Irodearoundthelittletownonbikeswhichslippedin

andoutofgeai;withbrakesthatoftenfailed」在新英格蘭的一所預科學校教書，我只是騎著畢

業(yè)生們落下的自行車。我騎著自行車在小鎮(zhèn)上轉了一圈，這些自行車的齒輪時而失靈，時而

失靈）“可知，作者在小學任教時，喜歡在小鎮(zhèn)上騎行探索。故選C。

7.詞句猜測題。根據下文“Iwasoutofpracticeandalotolder.Ibroughtthebikehomeandputon

myhelmet—rdneverwornahelmetbefbre.（我生疏了，年紀也大了很多。我把自行車帶回家，

戴上頭盔——我以前從來沒戴過頭盔）”可知，作者，變得生疏了；所以作者感到焦慮不安。

由此推知I,劃線詞與Fearful意思接近。故選D。

8.推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段中“IlseemedthateveryoneIpassedsmiledandwavedorcall

out,greatdayforabikeride!AndIknewtheyallrememberedtheirfirstbikeandhowithadset

themfree.Iwantedtocallbacktothem,4stillcan!’（似乎我經過的每個人都微笑著揮手，或者

喊著說，騎車的好日子！我知道他們都記得他們的第一輛自行車，以及它是如何讓他們獲得

自由的。我想對他們說：“我現(xiàn)在還能！可知，作者通過騎行感受到了人們的溫暖，感受

到了自由。由此推知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是為了回憶騎車帶給她的快樂和自由。故

選Bo

C篇

Theplayingfieldisneverevenorequal.Yourskillsandattitudeplayamajorroleinthe

outcome.Knowingwhatyoucandotohaveanadvantagecanmakethedifferencebetweensuccess

andfailure.

Mykidstellmeit*sunfairtoplaywiththebigchildren.Itellthemthat'sright.Unfairnessisa

goodthing.Thereismoretobegainedbytheeffortwhenthingsseemunfair.Itistruethatmany

thingsintheworldareunfair.Butunfairthingsusuallycanbeaboontoyou.Forexample,theearly

birdcatchestheworm.Itisunfairthatthebirdthatsleepsinmissesoutonbreakfastbutitisniceto

knowthatifitgetsupearlyitissuretogettheworm.

Ialwaystrytoexplaintomykidsthatcomplainingabouthowunfairsomethingiswillgetthem

nowhere.Instead,makethemostoutofitandgetontheothersideofit.Onceyoudothatyouarein

theadvantage.Aboveall,youhavetofocusongainingthatunfairadvantageandinordertodothat,

buildyourinnerstrength,Whenyouempower（武裝）yourself,youaregainingskillsorabilities,

confidenceandself-esteem（自尊）.

Youshouldlookatyourplaceintheworld.Wheredoyouwantiobefinancially,spiritually,

emotionally,andphysically?Youarecreatingyourownstorywhenyouempoweryourself.

Youcanbuildalltheadvantagesthatyouneedtolivethelifethatyouwant.Ifyouhaven*tyet,

youneedtomakealistofallthethingsyouwanttoexperienceinyournewlife.Thiswillhelpyou

focusonbuildingadvantagessothatyouneverhavetosaythatit*sNotFair.Whenyoudothisthen

youwillbeabletorealizethatunfairnessisagoodthingandyouwillwanttoteachthosearound

youtoseeunfairnessinthiswaytoo.

9.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"boon"inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Somethingthatisveryterrible.B.Somethingthatisveryhelpful

C.SomethingthatisverykindD.Somethingthatisveryscared

10.Whatcanweinferfromtheexampleoftheplayingfieldusedbytheauthor?

A.Theauthorwantstointroducehistopic

B.Theauthorwantstosupporthisopinion

C.Hewantstellusthathavinganadvantageisneeded

D.Hewantstoshowskillsandattitudesareimportantinplayinggames

11.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithunfairnessaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Justacceptit.B.Thytochangeit.

C.Simplyignoreit.D.Makegooduseofit.

12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thewaytoliveahappylife.B.Therightattitudetounfairness.

C.Beingpatientenoughtosucceed.D.Stayingcalmwhentreatedbadly.

【答案】BADAB

【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要講述對待不公平的正確態(tài)度。

9.詞句猜測題。由文章第二段中的轉折詞“But”可知，劃線詞應是褒義的，再結合下文嚇?！?/p>

example,theearlybirdcatchestheworm.（例如，早起的鳥兒有蟲吃）“，說明劃線詞應是指“有

幫助的”意思。故選B項。

10.推理判斷題。由文章第一段“Theplayingfieldisneverevenorequal.Yourskillsandattitude

playamajorroleintheoutcome.Knowingwhatyoucandotohaveanadvantagecanmakethe

differencebetweensuccessandfailure.（競技場從來就不是平等的。你的技能和態(tài)度對結果起

著重要作用。知道你可以做什么來獲得優(yōu)勢可以決定成功和失敗）”可知，文章首段的目的

應是引出話題。故選A項。

11.細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段“Ialwaystrytoexplaintomykidsthatcomplainingabouthow

unfairsomethingiswillgetthemnowhere.Instead,makethemostoutofitandgetontheotherside

ofit.Onceyoudothatyouareintheadvantage.（我總是試圖向我的孩子們解釋，抱怨某件事

是多么的不公平，對他們沒有任何好處。相反，你應該充分利用它，站在它的另一面（考慮）。

一旦你這樣做了，你就處于優(yōu)勢了）”可知，在作者看來充分利用不公平是對待不公平本身

最好的方法。故選D項。

12.主旨大意題。由文章第五段“Whenyoudothisthenyouwillbeabletorealizethatunfairnessis

agoodthingandyouwillwanttoteachthosearoundyoutoseeunfairnessinthiswaytoo.（當你

這樣做的時候，你就會意識到不公平是一件好事，你也會想要教會你周圍的人以這種方式看

待不公平）”結合文章主要圍繞對待不公的正確態(tài)度展開可知，B項表述正確。故選B項。

D篇

Ayounggirl,whoenjoysbeingthecenterofattention,mayactoutforherfriendsandfamily.

Thenonedayhermothertellshertostopbeingsosillyandgrowup.Thisnegativeattentionmay

makethegirlfeelashamedofherbehaviorandfromthenon,holdbackherfree-spiritednessand

thengothroughlifefeelingasifshecan'tfullyexpressherselfforfearofbeinglaughedat.

Thegirl'sexperienceshowshowpeoplelivewithshamewhentheyhavebeencriticized（批評）

forjustbeingthemselves.

Whenitcomestoteenagers,therearetimestheycanbeextremelydifficultandtrytheirparents9

patience.Whenparentsbecomefrustrated,theymaysaythingslike“Iamstartingtoreallynotlike

you."Theymaynotmeanwhattheysay.Theymayjustbetiredofarguingwiththeteenagerand

havebecomeemotionallyoverwhelmed.However,theteenagerdoesn'tknowtheirwordsareoutof

frustration,andmayfeelhisparentsaretellinghimthey5resorrytheyeverhadhim.Thechildmay

concludethatheisabadperson.Suchcasualcriticismbyparentscanlingerandsticktochildren

likeglue.

Howtomakethisbetter?Thenexttimeachildshowsyouadrawinghe'sdone,orsingsasong

foryouinanefforttogetyourattention,recognizethatyourresponsemaybeextremelyimportant

towardthechild'swillingnesstocontinuetoexplorethesecreativeefforts.Whenachildisdancing

andanadultmakesfunofhim,thenegativityhefeelscancompletelyshutthechilddownfromthat

activity,orevenworse,fillhimwithshameasifsomething'swrongwithhim.

Thatiswhyitissoimportantforparentstorecognizethatchildrenareexploringtheir

world.Themoreencouragementwehowthenandhemorewekeeptheirsenseofwhat'spossible

alive,themorelikelytheywillbetoexploreandfindtheirownenthusiasminlife.

Theywillkeepalivetheirjoyandtheirdreamsforthefuture.Asparents,Idon'tthinkwecan

hopeforanythingmore.

13.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?

A.Bydescribingascene.

B.Bygivinganexplanation.

C.Bymakingacomparison.

D.Byprovidinganexample.

14.Whateffectcanparents'mindlesscriticismhaveonchildren?

A.Theymayhavealowopinionofthemselvesforlong.

B.Theymaynolongerfeelafraidofbeingmadefunof.

C.Theymaywanttochallengetheirparents5patiencefurther.

D.Theymayworkhardertoliveuptotheirparents'expectations.

15.Whatareparentsadvisedtodowhenachildseeksforattention?

A.Pointouthisweaknesses.

B.Protecthispassionforexploration.

C.Commentonhisbehavior.

D.Encouragehisreflectiononhimself.

【答案】DAB

【解析】這是一篇說明文。作者指出父母無意的批評會讓孩子長久以來都看低自己，并建議

當孩子尋求關注時，父母應該保護他探索的熱情。

13.推理判斷題。根據第一段第徇“Ayounggirl,whoenjoysbeingthecenterofattention,may

actoutforherfriendsandfamily."（一個喜歡成為關注焦點的年輕女孩，可能會在朋友和家人

面前表現(xiàn)出來。）可知，第一段是講述一個年輕女孩的經歷，根據第二段“ThegiiTsexperience

showshowpeoplelivewithshamewhentheyhavebeencriticized（批評）forjustbeingthemselves.^^

（這個女孩的經歷告訴我們，當人們因為做自己而受到批評時，他們是如何羞愧地生活的。）

可知，文章是通過舉例來引入主題。故選D。

14.細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段最后兩句"Thechildmayconcludethatheisabadperson.Such

casualcriticismbyparentscanlingerandsticktochildrenlikeglue.^^（這孩子可能斷定他是一個

差勁的人。父母這種漫不經心的批評會像膠水一樣粘在孩子身上。）可知，父母無意的批評

會讓孩子長久以來都看低自己。故選A。

15.細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段第二句"Thenexttimeachildshowsyouadrawinghe'sdone,or

singsasongforyouinanefforttogetyourattention,recognizethatyourresponsemaybe

extremelyimportanttowardthechild'swillingnesstocontinuetoexplorethesecreativeefforts.15

（下次當一個孩子向你展示他完成的一幅畫，或為你唱一首歌以吸引你的注意時，你要意識

到你的反應可能對孩子繼續(xù)探索這些創(chuàng)造性努力的意愿極其重要。）根據倒數(shù)第二段“The

moreencouragementwehowthenandhemorewekeeptheirsenseofwhat'spossiblealive,the

morelikelytheywillbetoexploreandfindtheirownenthusiasminlife.“我們

越鼓勵他們，我們越能保持他們對可能發(fā)生的事情的意識，他們就越有可能在生活中探索并

找到自己的熱情。可知，當孩子尋求關注時，父母應該保護他探索的熱情。故選B。

第二節(jié)（其5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

AreYouUsingYourTimeWisely?

Time.Yougetthesameamounteverysingleday.Itispredictable,withscheduledtimesfor

sunrisesandsunsets.Timeisoneofthefewpredictableelementsinlife.16Itdoesn't

matterhowmuchmoneyorinfluenceyouhave,itisthesameforeveryone.

Whatwouldyoudoifsomeonegaveyou$86,400asagift?Wouldyouthinklongandhard

abouthowyouwouldusethatmoney,andwhatfunorimportantthingsyouwoulddowithit?

That'sthenumberofsecondswearegiveneachandeveryday.Butdoyougetupinthemorning

andthinkaboutwhatvaluableandimportantthingsyouwilldowitheverysecond?Veryfewpeople

do.So,startthinkingaboutyour"gift”of86,400secondseachday.Usethemwiselyeachandevery

day.17

Definewhatyoucareabout.Youhavetomakealiving,paythebills,attendtoyourfamilyin

need,finishthepaperdueforclassandcookyourmeals.Therearecertainnon-negotiables,but

whileyouaredoingallofthese44have-to^^things,considerwhatyoucareabout.18Doyou

wanttoimproveyourself?Doyouwanttolearnsomethingnew?Doyouwanttogaininsightoruse

thetimeyouaredoingthesethingstogetintouchwithyourinnerself?Thepointisthatevery

activityinlifegivesyouachanceforadeepermeaningifyouestablishfirstwhatyouwouldlikeit

tobe.

19Iftimeisalwaysbeyondyourmanagement,startbeingmoreconsciousofwhat

youuseitforandwhatyoucommitto.Ifyouarea"yes"personwhoagreestotakeonmorethan

youshould,considersaying"no."Ifyoudocommit,breakdownwhat'sneededintosmalltasksso

youcanmakegradualprogressinsteadofrushingtogetsomethingdone.Putthingsonthecalendar.

Planforplanning.

Getattachedtoyourcalendar.Plan"metime,“"thinkingtime,“andt4time-to-plantime”in

yournotebook.20Sticktoitdeliberately（亥!J意地）untilitismorenaturalforyou.

Becomingmoremindfulanddeliberateaboutyourtimewillhelpyoufocusonitmore

thoroughlyandfindthegiftsineverymomentyouaregiven.

A.Becomeaplanner.

B.Dothingsmindfully.

C.Doyouwanttoenjoytheprocess?

D.Don'texpectthiswilljustunfoldnaturally.

E.Noonegetsmoreinadaythananyoneelse.

F.Here'swhatyoucando,especiallyifyouarebusyandtimeseemstodisappear.

G.Mostofusdon'tliveasifourtimeislimited,andthereforewastetoomuchofit.

【答案】16.E17.D18.B19.G20.A

【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何明智地利用時間的建議。

16.由本段第二句"Yougetthesameamounteverysingleday.（你每天都得到同樣的時間。）“和

下一句“Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchmoneyorinfluenceyouhave,itisthesameforeveryone.（不

管你有多少錢或影響力，時間對每個人來說都一樣。）“可知，上下文都在講時間對于每個人

來說都是一樣的，每天得到的時間也是一樣的，承接上下文，E選項“沒有人比其他人在一

天中得到更多時間切題。故選E項。

17.由上兩句"So,startthinkingaboutyour"gift”of86,400secondseachday.Usethemwiselyeach

andeveryday.（所以,開始想想你每天86400秒的“禮物”。每天明智地使用它們。）”和下文

關于如何明智使用時間的幾點建議可知，上文作者建議讀者要明智地使用時間，下文立馬提

出具體建議，說明明智地使用時間是需要方法的，它不是自然而然發(fā)生的，該空起承上啟下

作用，承接上下文，D選項“別指望這會自然而然地展開?！鼻蓄}。故選D項。

18.由本段第一句"Definewhatyoucareabout.（定義你關心什么。）"和第三句"Therearecertain

non-negotiables,butwhileyouaredoingallofthese“have-to“things,considerwhatyoucareabout.

（有一些是不可協(xié)商的,但是當你做所有這些“必須”的事情時，考慮一下你關心什么。）“可知，

上文作者建議讀者做事時，要有關注點，有關心的事物，可得出要用心做事，承接上文，B

選項“用心做事。”切題。故選B項。

19.由下一句"Iftimeisalwaysbeyondyourmanagement,startbeingmoreconsciousofwhatyou

useitforandwhatyoucommitto.（如果時間總是超出你的管理范圍，那就開始更清楚地意識

到你用它做什么，你承諾做什么。）“可知，下文指出人們會超出自己的時間管理范圍（說明

時間用多了），可得出上文可能會提及人們多用或浪費時間的問題，承接下文，G選項“我

們大多數(shù)人活著不會認為我們的時間是有限的，因此浪費了太多的時間。”切題。故選G項。

20.由上兩句"Getattachedtoyourcalendar.Plan"me"thinkingtime,“and4*time-to-plan

timeMinyournotebook.（加入你的日歷。在筆記本上計劃“我的時間”、“思考時間”和“計劃時

間”。廠可知，上文作者建議讀者要有不同的計劃，說明我們要成為有計劃的人，承接上文，

A選項“成為一個計劃者。”切題。故選A項。

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。

WhilelookingforajobinDenmark,Albertofoundhissparetimeactivitiesanadvantage.

Inhissparetime,Albertowaspleasantly21tofindalotofoutdoorfacilitiesin

Denmark.22movingthere,hehadthoughtthatbecauseofthe23localswould

probably24spendingtimeindoors.t€Iliketo25lifeoutdoorswithfriends:walkingin

theforest,playingsportsandswimming.Weeven26acampingtriptothebeach.”

Albertoalsoenjoys27traininginsparetime.28.heismorethanwillingtohelp

othersinthegym."Making29andhelpingfriendshavetaughtmehowto30and

understandthe31ofaperson,whichhelpsmewhendealingwithpeopleoranywherewhere

empathy（共鳴）andattentionare32.1havealsolearnedtobecomemore33,sinceI

havetoobserveandthenchangeor34theplanbasedontheir35.Finally,Ihavealso

learnedhowtobeabetter36-Ihadtodesigntheschedulesinafunandentertainingwayto

37people.”

Albertofoundtheseexperienceshelpfulin38."Nowadays,companiesarenotso

focusedoncertain39、butmoreinterestedingettingtoknowthepersonbehindtheCV（簡

歷）.Sparetimeactivitiesserveasameansforthecompanytogetabetter_40ofemployees.^^

21.A.disappointedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.annoyed

22.A.BeforeB.UponC.WithoutD.For

23.A.traditionB.weatherC.trafficD.passion

24.A.denyB.continueC.resistD.prefer

25.A.enjoyB.expectC.discussD.appreciate

26.A.witnessedB.neededC.didD.chose

27.A.fitnessB.militaryC.professionalD.academic

28.A.EventuallyB.HopefullyC.ThereforeD.Moreover

29.A.interviewsB.plansC.changesD.decisions

30.A.admireB.proveC.followD.detect

31.A.advantagesB.imaginationsC.needsD.abilities

32.A.uselessB.strangeC.urgentD.necessary

33.A.proudB.organizedC.excitedD.merciful

34.A.supportB.recommendC.adaptD.make

35.A.reactionB.movementC.impressionD.position

36.A.classmateB.leaderC.sportsmanD.salesman

37.A.distractB.interestC.amuseD.encourage

38.A.schoolingB.truth-seekingC.job-huntingD.surviving

39.A.skillsB.opinionsC.personalitiesD.weaknesses

40.A.sideB.halfC.pictureD.future

【答案】

21.C22.A23.B24.D25.A26.C27.A28.D29.B30.D

31.C32.D33.B34.C35.A36.D37.B38.C39.A40.C

【解析】這是一篇記敘文。在丹麥找工作時，阿爾貝托發(fā)現(xiàn)他業(yè)余活動是一個優(yōu)勢。在文

中阿爾貝托描述了他的業(yè)余活動如何為他找工作帶來了優(yōu)勢。

21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在業(yè)余時間，阿爾貝托驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)丹麥有很多戶外設施。

A.disappointed失望的;B.anxious焦慮的；C.suiprised驚喜的;D.annoyed惱怒的。根據

“pleasantly”可知，此處是指阿爾貝托驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)丹麥有很多戶外設施。故選C。

22.考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他認為由于天氣原因，當?shù)厝丝赡芨?/p>

歡呆在室內。A.Before在...之前；B.Upon—........就....；C.Without沒有；D.For為了。

根據"hehadthought”可知，此處是指在搬到那里之前他原來的想法。故選A。

23.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在搬到那里之前，他認為由于天氣的原因，當?shù)厝丝赡芨?/p>

歡呆在室內。A.tradition傳統(tǒng)；B.weather天氣；C.traffic