2023春國家開放大學(xué)-04016人文英語4-期末考試題帶答案

交際用語（單選題）1、-Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Noproblem.(V)

2、-Doyoueatporridgeeveryday?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.No,sometimesI'dhaveacupofsoybeanmilk.(V)

3、-Doyouknowtheyoungestprofessorofouruniversity?Hediedlastweek.

-Oh,_____________________.

正確選項(xiàng)1.it'shardtobelieve(V)

4、-Doyoupreferaportableoraclumsy3Dprinter?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsyone.(V)

5、-Doyouthinkcosmeticsurgeryismorepopularwithwomen?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Yes,absolutely.Womenpaymoreattentiontobeauty.(V)

6、-Herfatherisveryrich.

-_____________________Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Sowhat?(V)

7、-Howabouthavingadrink?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Goodidea.(V)

8、-Howcanyouprovethatyourclientisinnocent?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Hereistheevidence,yourhonor.(V)

9、-Howhaveyoubeenlately,Molly?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Notbad.(V)

10、-Idon'tknowaboutotherpeople,butIcansayPerthisthemostbeautifulcityinAustralia.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Well,personally,IpreferSydney.It'smoremodern.(V)

11、-Ithinkaprofessorofpoliticalsciencewouldmakeagreatpresidentoftheuniversity.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.I'mafraidIhavetodisagreewithyourpoint.(V)

12、-Ithinkhavingstrongverbalandwrittenskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Itotallyagreewithyou.(V)

13、-Isitbettertobeintelligentorphysicallyattractive?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Forme,beingintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.(V)

14、-Itisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.

-Yeah,_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.youareright.(V)

15、-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.That'sagoodidea.(V)

16、-Let'sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Can'twaittowatchit.(V)

17、-Oh,bytheway,howwasyourreportofthenewbatteriescomingalong?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.It'sgoingprettywell.(V)

18、-Oh,myGod.It'saterribleweek.Iwasdying.WhatcanIdo?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.IfIwereyou,I'dworkless,anddosomethingforfun.(V)

19、-Oureducationsystemistotallyoutoforder.

-_____________________Itisnotoutoforder,nevertheless,itisinsometroubles.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Idon'tthinkso.(V)

20、-Thisapplepieistoosweet,don'tyouthinkso?

-_____________________Ithinkit'sjustright,actually.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Notreally.(V)

21、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.I'llgiveyouahand.(V)

22、-Whatcanwedoforthecase?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Wecouldconsultourlawyer.(V)

23、-Whatdoyoumeanhe'simpossibletotalkto?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Hedoesn'tlistenwhenItrytotalktohim.(V)

24、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.It'swell-written.(V)

25、-Whatisthemostessentialissueforimprovingeducationalquality?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Itisessentialtomakesurethateverystudentlearns.(V)

26、-Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoumakeaplanforthesummervacation?

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.I'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.(V)

27、-Youknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Iseeyourpoint.(V)

28、-Youknow,sometimesclientsmaynotturnupfortheirappointments.

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Yes,butasfarasIamconcerned,buildinghealthyrelationshipsmayhelp.(V)

29、-You'vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!

-_____________________

正確選項(xiàng)1.Wearereallylucky.(V)

30、-_____________________

-Becausetherearemanygeographicalandsocialproblems.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Whydoestheinequalityexist?(V)詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（單選題）1、-Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?

-No.Themore_________,__________Ifeel.

正確選項(xiàng)1.medicineItake;theworse(V)

2、-TomcanspeakFrench.

-__________

正確選項(xiàng)1.SocanJack.(V)

3、__________thelawyerwillcomethisafternoon.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Maybe(V)

4、__________tomorrow'slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Nothavingprepared(V)

5、__________youpickupthecase,youwillnevergiveup.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Once(V)

6、__________,heknowsalotaboutcomputer.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Childasheis(V)

7、Apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedto__________payinghisfare.

正確選項(xiàng)1.avoid(V)

8、Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran__________abigtreebytheroadside.

正確選項(xiàng)1.into(V)

9、Becareful________youcrosstheroad.

正確選項(xiàng)1.when(V)

10、Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.

正確選項(xiàng)1.are(V)

11、Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobe__________thinkers.

正確選項(xiàng)1.independent(V)

12、Combiningcarbonandsuper-capacitors__________aperfectmarriage.

正確選項(xiàng)1.seemslike(V)

13、Didyounoticetheguy__________headlookedlikeabigpotato?

正確選項(xiàng)1.whose(V)

14、Doyouknowtheman__________undertheappletree?

正確選項(xiàng)1.lying(V)

15、Educationmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,__________theirperspective.

正確選項(xiàng)1.dependingon(V)

16、Educatorsneedproperteachingresources__________studentstoachieve.

正確選項(xiàng)1.inorderfor(V)

17、Everycountryshouldtrytheirbesttoprovideequalopportunitiesforeverycitizentogoon__________theireducation.

正確選項(xiàng)1.with(V)

18、Formanystudents,universityistheplace__________theywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesanddifferentpeople.

正確選項(xiàng)1.where(V)

19、Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you__________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.

正確選項(xiàng)1.wouldhavecaught(V)

20、He__________legalprofessionfor20years.

正確選項(xiàng)1.hasengagedin(V)

21、Hehadbecome__________citylife.

正確選項(xiàng)1.fedupwith(V)

22、Heneverfails__________hismotheronherbirthday.

正確選項(xiàng)1.tophone(V)

23、Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,__________contributedalottohissuccess.

正確選項(xiàng)1.which(V)

24、HowIwishI__________travelabroad!

正確選項(xiàng)1.could(V)

25、However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women'ssocial__________isstilllow.

正確選項(xiàng)1.position(V)

26、Ialsocreatemore__________,useableartoutofthetrashIfind.

正確選項(xiàng)1.practical(V)

27、Idon'tknowthepark,butit's__________tobequitebeautiful.

正確選項(xiàng)1.said(V)

28、IfeelreallyterriblebecauseI__________atmypaperuntilnow.

正確選項(xiàng)1.havebeenworking(V)

29、Ithinkthebenefitsofopeningupspacefar__________thedamagethatwecansee.

正確選項(xiàng)1.outweigh(V)

30、Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI__________tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.

正確選項(xiàng)1.hadgiven(V)

31、Ifit__________gototrial,I'mafraidtheprosecutionwillhaveafielddaycriticizingourcompanyinthepress.

正確選項(xiàng)1.does(V)

32、Ifoneentersaprivatehousewithoutaskingforpermission,heislikelyto__________burglary.

正確選項(xiàng)1.beaccusedof(V)

33、Important__________hisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.

正確選項(xiàng)1.as(V)

34、Itisnouse__________torememberonlygrammarrules.

正確選項(xiàng)1.trying(V)

35、Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth__________youknowitsvalue.

正確選項(xiàng)1.that(V)

36、Itissaidthat__________boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.

正確選項(xiàng)1.quiteafew(V)

37、Itissaidthatthe__________developmentsstronglysupportthisargument.

正確選項(xiàng)1.subsequent(V)

38、Itwasgetting__________,hehadtostoptohavearest.

正確選項(xiàng)1.darkeranddarker(V)

39、It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sgoingto__________theplan?

正確選項(xiàng)1.carryout(V)

40、MarkTwainisa__________writer.

正確選項(xiàng)1.productive(V)

41、MarychargedJohn__________stealingherlamb.

正確選項(xiàng)1.with(V)

42、Nancyis__________girl.

正確選項(xiàng)1.aneighteen-year-old(V)

43、Neverbefore__________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!

正確選項(xiàng)1.didI(V)

44、Nomatter__________,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.

正確選項(xiàng)1.howharditwassnowing(V)

45、Onlyinthisway__________tomakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem.

正確選項(xiàng)1.canyouhope(V)

46、Originalandgoodresearchhasatrickle-down__________onsociety.

正確選項(xiàng)1.effect(V)

47、Payattentionnottotelltheplaintiff'slawyertoomuch,__________wemaylosethecase.

正確選項(xiàng)1.otherwise(V)

48、Playinginthestreet__________dangerous.

正確選項(xiàng)1.is(V)

49、Politicsis__________adirtybusiness.

正確選項(xiàng)1.inherently(V)

50、ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook__________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.

正確選項(xiàng)1.over(V)

51、Someonegotinandwalked__________withthebagswhilewewereout.

正確選項(xiàng)1.off(V)

52、Thebenefitsofuniversity__________apositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.

正確選項(xiàng)1.as(V)

53、Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome__________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.

正確選項(xiàng)1.when(V)

54、Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyand________newscienceandtechnologies.

正確選項(xiàng)1.todevelop(V)

55、Thegovernmentsshould__________moreeducationalfundsfortrainingteachersandimprovingschoolfacilities.

正確選項(xiàng)1.setaside(V)

56、Theindebtednessarising__________thetransactionsbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantshallbeunderthelegalpowerofChineselaws.

正確選項(xiàng)1.outof(V)

57、Theplaintiff__________provinghisinnocence.

正確選項(xiàng)1.hadtrouble(V)

58、Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial____________.

正確選項(xiàng)1.reconstruction(V)

59、Thereasonwhyhedidn'tcometoschoolwas__________hewasill.

正確選項(xiàng)1.that(V)

60、Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek__________rain.

正確選項(xiàng)1.becauseof(V)

61、ThestudentswereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian's__________.

正確選項(xiàng)1.expense(V)

62、Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.

正確選項(xiàng)1.covering(V)

63、Therearen't__________manyjobvacanciesinthecountryasinthecity.

正確選項(xiàng)1.as(V)

64、Thereis__________evidencetobesortedout.

正確選項(xiàng)1.plentyof(V)

65、Theyallleftforhome,__________theworkuncompleted.

正確選項(xiàng)1.remaining(V)

66、Theyhavelearnedabout__________Englishwordsinrecentyears.

正確選項(xiàng)1.hundredsof(V)

67、Thisisahighly__________newheatingsystem.

正確選項(xiàng)1.efficient(V)

68、Today'sweatheris__________worsethanyesterday's.

正確選項(xiàng)1.much(V)

69、Tomaskedmetogotoplayfootballand__________.

正確選項(xiàng)1.soIdid(V)

70、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha__________anddisorder!

正確選項(xiàng)1.mess(V)

71、Touch-____________3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.

正確選項(xiàng)1.responsive(V)

72、Twothousanddollars__________enoughforthecar.

正確選項(xiàng)1.is(V)

73、We____________todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.

正確選項(xiàng)1.guarantee(V)

74、Wetrustthisnewproductofourswill____________toyourmarket.

正確選項(xiàng)1.appeal(V)

75、Whathesaid__________correct.

正確選項(xiàng)1.is(V)

76、WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother__________dinnerinthekitchen.

正確選項(xiàng)1.wascooking(V)

77、Whenwewerestudents,we__________oftenstayupallnight.

正確選項(xiàng)1.would(V)

78、Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased__________hewasamanofaction.

正確選項(xiàng)1.that(V)

79、Withthesesuggestions,yourchildcangrowuptobea__________andsuccessfuladultthatyoucanbeproudof.

正確選項(xiàng)1.respectable(V)

80、You__________beentotheGreatWall.

正確選項(xiàng)1.musthave(V)

81、YouknowthatI'mapersonof__________temper.SometimesIjustcan'tcontrolmymouth.

正確選項(xiàng)1.hot(V)

82、Youshouldtake______togiveMarythesolutionssheneeds.

正確選項(xiàng)1.initiative(V)

83、Youwillgetyourcosmeticsurgeryonyournose.Pleasetellmeifyoulikethismedicalplan__________.

正確選項(xiàng)1.ornot(V)

84、Youwillquicklygetusedto__________thisnewdigitalcamera.

正確選項(xiàng)1.using(V)

85、You'dbetter__________yourlawyer.

正確選項(xiàng)1.consult(V)閱讀理解（單選題）

Everyday,thenewsoftheworldisrelayedtopeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers,over400millionradiosets,andover150milliontelevisionsets.Additionalnewsisshownbymotionpicturesintheatersandcinemasallovertheworld.Asmorepeoplelearnwhattheimportanteventsofthedayare,fewerarestillconcernedexclusivelywiththeeventsoftheirownhousehold.AstheEnglishwriterJohnDonneputis,nearly400hundredyearsago,“nomanisanisland.”ThisideaismoreappropriatetodaythanitwaswhenDonnelived.Inshort,whereverhelives,amanbelongstosomesociety;andwearebecomingmoreandmoreawareofwhateverhappensinoneparticularsocietyaffects,somehow,thelifeanddestinyofallhumanity.

Newspaperhasbeenpublishedinthemodernworldforaboutfourhundredyears.MostofthenewspapersprintedtodayarereadinEuropeandNorthAmerica.However,soontheymaybereadinallpartsoftheworld,thankstothenewinventionsthatarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing.

Electronicsandautomationhavemadeitpossibletoproducepicturesandtextfarmorequicklythanbefore.Therefore,thepublishingofnewspaperandmagazinesbecomesmoreeconomical.Furthermore,photo-copiescanbesentovergreatdistancenowbymeansoftelevisionchannelsandsatellitessuchasTelstar.Thus,picturescanbebroughttothepublicmorequicklythanpreviously.

1、Accordingtotheauthor,peopleintoday'sworld_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.areaffectedmorebywhateverhappensintheotherpartsoftheworld(V)

2、Accordingtothepassage,theexpression“nomanisanisland”meansthat_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.everymanbelongstosomesociety(V)

3、Peoplelearnaboutwhathappenedintheworldthrough_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.bothAandB(V)

4、Thepassagesuggeststhatnewspaperhasbeenpublishedforabout_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.400years(V)

5、Todaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecause_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing(V)

Educators,parents,studentsandcommunitymembersinMiami-DadeandBrowardcountiesarejoiningtogethertoreclaimthepromiseofpubliceducation.Thisimportanteffortisco-sponsoredbytheAmericanFederationofTeachersandNationalEducationAssociationandisavitalstepforwardforourschoolsinSouthFlorida.

Educators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogethertoprovideallstudentswiththeopportunitytoattendqualitypublicschools.Equalaccesstoapubliceducationisarightthatshouldbeaffordedtoallstudents.Wecannotexpectourstudentstosucceediftheydonothavetherighttoolstodoso.

I'vebeenworkingasateacherandlawyerformanyyears,soIknowfirsthandtheobstaclesteachersandstudentsfaceeveryday.Thereisnosimplesolutionforourpublicschools’challenges,butonethingisforsure:Wemustallworktogetherinordertobetterourschools.Thereisnotimetowastebecausethefutureofschoolsandstudentsisontheline.Wemustallgetinvolvednow.

Educatorsneedproperteachingresourcesinorderforstudentstoachieve.Justlikeinothercareers,educatorsshouldreceiveampleopportunitiesforprofessionaldevelopment.

SouthFloridateachersandsupportstaffaredoingthebesttheycan,butweneedeveryonetoactivelyparticipateintheeducationalprocess.

Floridareceivestheleastamountoffundingforpubliceducationcomparedtonearlyallotherstates,butthatwillneverstopourdriveforsuccess.Westillhavehopeforourschoolsandstudentsbecausethenation'spubliceducationsystemmakesupthefoundationofourfuture.

1、Accordingtothepassage,isthereanysimplesolutionforthechallengestheyarefacing?

正確選項(xiàng)1.No.(V)

2、Educators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogetherinorderto_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.guaranteeallstudentswithopportunitiestoattendqualitypublicschools(V)

3、Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheauthorisfrom_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.theUS(V)

4、Whatdoeducatorsneedforprofessionaldevelopment?

正確選項(xiàng)1.Opportunity.(V)

5、Whatdoes“obstacle”meaninparagraph3?

正確選項(xiàng)1.Somethingthatstandsintheway.(V)

Hourlybillingisthebestwaytobechargedforlegalservices.About95percentoflawyersstillperformtheirlegalworkonanhourlybasis.Ifyouwantsomethingbetterthantheold“billbythehour”deal,trypresentingoneofthesebillingstructures.

Projectbillingforroutineissues

Ifyourlegalneedsincludelargebutrepetitivetasks,consideraflat-feeapproach.Onceyougetaprojectbillingestimate,don'thesitatetoshoparoundtocomparepricesandserviceswithotherlawfirms.Afirmmayprovideabetterdealifitexpectsfutureworkfromyourcompany.

Results-orientedoptions

“Pay-according-to-success”isonechoice.Itconsidersfeesbasedontheoutcomeofthecaseandtheperformanceofyourcounsel.Contingencyfeesturnthematterintoasharedriskorsharedencouragement,makingthelawfirmyourbusinesspartner,notjustrepresentation.

Multi-layeredtasks

Ifyou'reshoppingforafirmforactuallegalworkinvolvinganumberoflegalspecialties,considerusingblendedhourlyfees.Thefirmcalculatesinadvancean“average”ratebasedontheanticipatedtimeeachlawyerspendsonthematter.

Thisarrangementhelpstheclienttoavoidpayingaseniorpartner'shourlyrateforresearchthatshouldbeconductedbyajuniorassociate.

Legal“Insurance”

Thecontractfeeallowstheclienttopickupthephoneandtalktothelawyerwithoutneedingtoeyetheclock.Thisapproachworkslikealegalinsurancepolicy.Itencouragescompaniestocontacttheircounselonnon-litigation,non-crisismatters,andtosavemoneyinthelongrunbyengaginginmorepreventivelegalaction.

1、_______isthebestwaytobechargedforlegalservices.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Hourlybilling(V)

2、_______makethelawfirmshareyourriskandencouragement.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Contingencyfees(V)

3、Aflat-feeapproach_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.issuitableforrepetitivetasks(V)

4、Legalworkinvolvinganumberoflegalspecialtiesshouldconsiderusing_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.blendedhourlyfees(V)

5、Youhavetoeyetheclockwhenyoutalktothelawyerwhenyouchoose_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.theold“billbythehour”deal(V)

JimThorpewasanativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory(印第安人保護(hù)區(qū))thatisnowOklahoma.LikemostnativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.

Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismotherandfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniafornativeAmericanchildren.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleftschoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhisathleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.

In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.Hecompetedintwoverydifficultevents:thepentathlon(五項(xiàng)全能)andthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityandstrength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meterrace.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingandthrowingcontests.

Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthedecathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingofSwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,“Sir,youarethegreatestathleteintheworld.”Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.”

1、Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.singing(V)

2、FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Oklahoma(V)

3、JimThorpestartedtoplaysports_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.whenhewas16yearsold(V)

4、Theword“decathlon”inparagraph3probablymeans_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.tentrackandfieldevents(V)

5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

正確選項(xiàng)1.In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.(V)

Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald'shasgrownfromafamilyburger（漢堡包）standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.

With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald'sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies’purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald's,calledtheBigMacIndex（巨無霸指數(shù)）.That'snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald'sinIndiadoesn'tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.

NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald'sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism（沙文主義）,andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand“badfood.”Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald's,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.

Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald'sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.

1、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

正確選項(xiàng)1.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.(V)

2、FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeople(V)

3、In_______,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.

正確選項(xiàng)1.2000(V)

4、Theword“ubiquitous”inParagraph2ismostlikelytomean_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.existingeverywhere(V)

5、WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?

正確選項(xiàng)1.TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.(V)

ThecelebrationofInternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)in2011wasspecialasitmarkedthe100thanniversaryofIWD.TheUnitedNations’themeforthe2011IWDwas“Equalaccesstoeducation,trainingandscienceandtechnology:Pathwaytodecentworkforwomen”.

Onehundredyearsago,genderequalityandwomen'sempowermentwerelargelyradicalideas.Onehundredyearslater,therehasbeensignificantprogressinwomen'sempowermentandparticipationthroughdeterminedadvocacy,practicalactionandenlightenedpolicymaking.However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women'ssocialpositionisstilllowandlotsofwomenarestilltrappedbypoverty,discrimination,unemployment,illiteracyandviolence.

Asabasichumanright,educationisakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthebasisofwomen'sempowerment.Theglobaleconomyisincreasinglyknowledge-driven,andrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandtodevelopnewscienceandtechnologiestocombatpovertyandadapttoemergingissues.

Aseducationisthekeytogreaterempowermentforwomen,investinginwomenandgirlsthroughtheeducationsectorhasthereforeapositiveeffectonthewell-beingoftheirfamilies,theircommunitiesandnations.Strengtheningthebridgesbetweeneducation,training,scienceandtechnologyandthelabormarketisimportantinordertopromoteequalopportunitytodecentemploymentforwomen.

1、_______isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen'sempowerment.

正確選項(xiàng)1.Education(V)

2、2011InternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)wasspecialbecause_______.

正確選項(xiàng)1.itis100thanniversary(V)

3、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

正確選項(xiàng)1.CreatingEqualAccesstoEducation.(V)

4、Whichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?

正確選項(xiàng)1.Familyburden.(V)

5、WhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationto“educationequality”?

正確選項(xiàng)1.Developmentofnewscience.(V)閱讀理解（判斷題）

DearMr.Brown,

IwishtoapplyforthepositionofSocialWorkerasadvertisedon.au.Pleasefindmyresumeattached.

ForalmosttwoyearsIhaveworkedasMentalHealthCaseManagerforTruecareandtheirHousingandAccommodationSupportInitiative.DuringthetimeIhaveprovenmyabilitytoworkwithaninterdisciplinaryteam,andalsodevelopedinterpersonalskillsandstrongprofessionalrelationshipswithclients,includingindividuals,familiesandcommunitygroups.InmyworkIhaveacquiredathoroughunderstandingoftheMentalHealthActof2014inrelationtosocialwork.

Mydutieshaveincludedprovidingpsychosocialsupporttoclients,intheformofone-on-onecounsellingaswellasgrouptherapy;developingandoverseeingtreatmentplansforclients;advisingfamilycaregivers;andconsultingwithdoctors,therapistsandmedicalprofessionals.IwasawardedwiththeNewEmployeeAchievementAwardformyworkonadifficultcasein2015.MystrongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillshavebeenwellutilizedinthisroleandIhavealsodemonstratedsolidorganizationalskillsinmycasemanagement.

Ihaveastrongdesiretomakeapositivedifferenceinpeople'slivesandIbelieveIwouldbeanassettoStPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.

Ifyourequiremoreinformationpleasecontactmeatthephonenumbersabove.Iamavailableforinterviewsandhopetohearfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

JamesBush

1、JamesbelieveshewouldbeavaluablestafftoStPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.

正確選項(xiàng)1.√(V)

2、Jamesdoesnotgiveadvicetofamilycaregivers.

正確選項(xiàng)1.×(V)

3、Jameshasalmosttwo-yearexperiencesofsocialwork.

正確選項(xiàng)1.√(V)

4、Jamesprovidespsychosocialsupporttoclients,onlyintheformofgroup