四川省成都市金都中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省成都市金都中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofthemwere

myopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.A.inhonorof B.infavorof

C.insearchof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：B2.Herhusbandwas_____tomakeafortune,butfinallyfailed.A.proud

B.anxious

C.eager

D.content參考答案：C3.Tochildren,goodhabitsdonotcome

,soparentsandteachersneedtobetheirrolemodels.A.instantly

B.automatically

C.eventually

D.steadily參考答案：B4.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.—_____,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifnecessary

B.Ifso

C.Ifnot

D.Ifpossible

參考答案：B略5.Jennythinksitwon’tbelong______sheisreadyforherjob.A.

when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C6.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep參考答案：D略7.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan________almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout B.putdownC.putaway D.puttogether參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：瑪麗的確擅長(zhǎng)在課堂上記筆記，她幾乎能記下老師說的每句話。A.putout熄滅；B.putdown寫下，記下；C.putaway放好，儲(chǔ)存；D.puttogether組合，放在一起。由“Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.”可知，putdown“寫下，記下”符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：B略9.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog．—

.A．I'mafraidso

B．It'sadeal

C．You'vegotapoint

D．Mytreat參考答案：B10.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho_______tovisitthemuseum____askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is;is

B.are;are

C.is;are

D.are;is

參考答案：D11.Progresssofarhasbeengood.

,wearesuretheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides參考答案：C12.Bythetimethesebookswerepublished,

he_____addictedtothem.A．hadbecome

B.becomes

C.hasbecome

D.became參考答案：A13.---WhatdoyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher？---Shewaswellpreparedforherfirstlessonandleftusagood________.A．expression

B．instruction

C.appearance

D．impression參考答案：D略14.DrYuanLongpinggrows_____iscalledsuperhybridrice,_____hasahighoutput.A.what;which

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.what;that參考答案：A15.Generallyspeaking,betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftentheirdifferentviewsoflifeandvaluethatcausefamily________.A.communication

B.conflict

C.contradiction

D.relationship參考答案：B16._______________,andyouwillsucceedintime.

A.Ifyouworkhard

B.Workinghard

C.Workhard

D.Toworkhard參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Aman,whoseabilitytowalkwasthreatenedafteracaraccidentinhisteens,completeda200-milecycleacrossBaffinIslandintheArctic.Ittookhimeightdaystocompletethe

36

.ThismanwasBenRockett,aged26andfromTaunton,England.Hebattled

37

temperaturesofminus27℃andwindsupto100knotstoraisemorethan$1,000forthecharityActionforChildren.Benhadtocyclein

38

conditions,butwashelpedwitha(n)

39

designedbike.Hespentmonths40

forthechallengewithDavidHempleman-Adams,whowasthefirstpersontoreachthegeographicandmagneticNorthandSouthPoles.Bensaid,“I’vealwayslovedtocyclein41

placesandthiswasanamazingexperience.WhenIfirstarrived,itwasnearlyminus30℃,butthewindwasthemost42

thing---itwasextremelystrongandmade43

onthebikeextremelydifficult.”He44

,“Anypartoftheskinthatwasn’tcoveredranthe45

ofgettingfrostbite(凍瘡).IhadtocyclewithmyfacecoveredandIwasn’tableto46

anyclothingformorethanaminuteatthemost.I47

hadtokeepchangingthedistributionofweightonmybiketostopitfrom48

intothedeepsnow!”Despitethegreatriskinvolved,heremainedoptimisticabouthissurroundingssaying,“The49

wasbreathtakingandimpressive.My50

partwascyclingontopofariverthatwasfrozen51

,itwassoclearthatitwaslikehovering(盤旋)abovetheground!”Bendecidedto52

hisArcticadventureaftercompletingaPhDattheUniversityofBath,wherehestudiedthe_53

oflong-termfostercareplacements(寄養(yǎng)安排)onchildrenandcarers.Itwasthenthatheknewaboutthe54

ofActionforChildren,andwantedto55

moneyandraiseawarenessaboutthecharity.36.A.evolution

B.challenge C.survey D.connection37.A.on

B.with

C.against D.at38. A.tough B.specific C.actual

D.present39. A.officially

B.recently C.comfortably D.specially40.A.pushing

B.applying

C.preparing

D.searching41. A.unusual B.public

C.proper

D.unknown42.A.surprising

B.worrying C.disappointing

D.tiring43. A.sleeping B.standing C.balancing D.resting44.A.advertised

B.reported C.added

D.contradicted45. A.expense B.center C.start

D.risk46. A.remove B.change

C.wear

D.buy 47. A.again

B.even C.also

D.thus

48. A.bumping

B.skiing

C.springing

D.sinking49.A.display

B.scenery C.flood

D.fantasy50.A.bitter B.valuable C.favourite D.abnormal51.A.shut

B.mixed

C.black

D.solid 52. A.takeon

B.takeover C.takedown

D.takein53.A.regulations

B.agreements

C.effects D.comments54.A.component B.work C.arrangement

D.authority55.A.collect B.save C.invest

D.distribute參考答案：36-40.BCADC

41-45.ABCCD

46-50.ACDBC

51-55.DACBA39.D考查副詞。A.officially官方地；B.recently 最近；C.comfortably舒適地；D.specially專門地。但是有專門的自行車幫忙。故選D。40. C考查動(dòng)詞。A.pushing推；B.applying申請(qǐng)；C.preparing準(zhǔn)備；D.searching搜尋。他花了數(shù)月為這次挑戰(zhàn)做準(zhǔn)備。故選C。41.A考查形容詞。A.unusual不尋常的；B.public公眾的； C.proper適當(dāng)?shù)?；D.unknown未知的。我總是喜歡在不尋常的地方騎自行車，這是一次令人驚訝的挑戰(zhàn)。故選A。42.B考查形容詞。A.surprising令人驚訝的；B.worrying 令人擔(dān)憂的；C.disappointing令人失望的；D.tiring累人的。當(dāng)我到達(dá)時(shí)幾乎是零下30度，但風(fēng)是最令人擔(dān)憂的。故選B。43.C考查動(dòng)詞A.sleeping睡覺；B.standing站著；C.balancing平衡；D.resting休息。但風(fēng)是最令人擔(dān)憂的，風(fēng)極其大，很難掌握自行車的平衡。故選C。44.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.advertised 登廣告；B.reported作報(bào)告；C.added添加；D.contradicted[反駁。他補(bǔ)充道---。故選C。

45.D考查名詞。 A.expense開支；B.center中心；C.start 開始；D.risk冒險(xiǎn)。沒有被覆蓋的任何皮膚經(jīng)歷著變成凍瘡的冒險(xiǎn)。故選D。46.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.remove移開；B.change改變；C.wear穿戴；D.buy買。我必須蓋著臉騎自行車，我移開遮臉的東西最多不能超過一分多鐘。故選A。 47.C考查副詞。A.again又；B.even 甚至；C.also也；D.thus因此。

我也必須持續(xù)改變自行車上重量的分配，以免陷在深雪里。故選C。51.D考查形容詞。A.shut關(guān)閉的；B.mixed 混合的；C.black黑色的；D.solid固態(tài)的。我最喜歡的時(shí)候是在凍結(jié)的河上騎車。也就是結(jié)冰成固體。故選D。52.A考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.takeon呈現(xiàn)；B.takeover接管；C.takedown 取下；D.takein吸收，理解。Ben決定在英國(guó)巴斯大學(xué)完成博士之后呈現(xiàn)他的北極冒險(xiǎn)。故選A。53.C考查名詞。A.regulations規(guī)則；B.agreements 同意；C.effects影響；D.comments評(píng)論。在英國(guó)巴斯大學(xué)他研究長(zhǎng)期寄養(yǎng)安排對(duì)孩子和守護(hù)者的影響。故選C。54.B考查名詞。A.component成分，組件；B.work工作；C.arrangement 安排；D.authority權(quán)威。是那時(shí)他才知道要為孩子做實(shí)際工作。故選B。55. A考查動(dòng)詞。A.collect 收集；B.save節(jié)約，挽救；C.invest 投資；D.distribute分配。他想收集錢，提高慈善意識(shí)。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.Theremaybenohardandfastrulesinmakinggoodrelationships,aseachofushasdifferentpreferencesandpointsofviewastowhatisagreatrelationship.Thefollowingaresomemajorkeypointsinmakingrelationshipswork.Itisoftensaidthatbuildinggoodrelationshipsisallaboutcommunication.Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.Ipersonallythinkcommunicationmustbebroadenedbecauserelationshipsinvolvemoredecisionstomake.Fromstudytowork,frommoneytoentertainmentandeveninthingsaboutyourselforaboutyourfriendthatyoudonotknow,communicationisessentialintheseaspectsoftherelationships.Ofcourse,beingwithsomeoneisnotsayingthatyoutotallyagreewithhimallthetime.Youandyourfriendcomefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds,raisedindifferentenvironmentssotheremaybedisagreementshereandthere.However,itisimportantinmakingrelationshipsworktoexpressdisagreementswithoutpushingtherelationshiptoend.Again,goodcommunicationandlearningtocompromise(妥協(xié))attimesarenecessary.Astherelationshiplastslonger,youmayalsodiscoverthingsaboutyouandyourfriendthatyoumaynothaveknownbefore.Therefore,supportingeachotheronbothyour“hiddenselves”canalsomakeagoodrelationship.Loveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelationshipsandforme,Ialwaysbelievethatloveneedsopencommunication,respect,supportandunderstandingeachotherinmakingrelationshipswork.63.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.helpless

B.surprising

C.funny

D.upsetting64.Tocommunicatewellwithpeople,youshouldknowthat__________.

A.supportingeachotherinanythinghelpsbuildagoodrelationshipB.awhitelieisnecessarysometimesC.compromisesareessentialatanytimeD.yourfriendsneedtohavethesamebackgroundswithyou65.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareimportantforagoodrelationship?a.communication

b.support

c.love

d.hiddenselvesA.a,b,d

B.a,c,d

C.b,c,d

D.a,b,c66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportancetoExpressDisagreementsB.KeystoMakingRelationshipsWorkC.DifferentOpinionsonGoodRelationshipsD.ForbiddenRulesinBuildingGoodRelationships參考答案：63-66DBDB19.Arecentuniversitystudyfoundthatcurrentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87%ofdailycarjourneysintheUS.Thatfigurecouldriseto98%by2020.Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen“rangeanxiety”---drivers’concernsaboutrunningoutofpetrolonajourney.Whilepetrolstationsareconvenientlylocatedacrossnationalroadsystems,thenecessarynetworkofelectricchargingstationsisstillbeingdeveloped.Infact,chargingpointsarebecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelastfewyears.Notthatlongago,electriccarsmetwithdoubt,andtheirhighpricedrovecustomersaway.Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity(電池容量),rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsisstartingtopersuadecritics.Aswellasprogressontheroad,electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseaandsky.Electricboatsareamongtheoldestelectricvehicles,havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrol-poweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now,theglobaldriveforrenewableenergysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectricplanesarealsobeingmade,withAirbusandNASAamongtheorganizationsdevelopingandtestingbattery-poweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakeelectricflightareality.Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions(排放物).WeretheUStoactonthestudy’sfindingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,itwouldreducethenationaldemandforpetrolby61percent.However,becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles,theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-free.Evenso,asmanycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergysources,electricvehicleswillbecomeevencleaner.32.Theunderlinedword“hurdle”refersto________.A.limit

B.stepC.result

D.aim33.Whywerenottheelectriccarspopularwithmanypeopleinthepast?A.Theywerenotwidelyimproved.B.Theywereverypoorlymade.C.Theywerenotgoodvalue.D.Theycouldn’ttravelatahighspeed.34.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph4?A