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湖南省郴州市田莊學校2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisknown_____ascientistandfamous_____hisresearchonrice.A.for;as
B.for;for
C.as;for
D.as;as參考答案:C2.Whenhecamebacktolife,theyoungmanfoundhimself______inasmallhouseandeverythinghe________.A.lay;hadbeenstolen
B.lay;wasstolenC.lying;hadstolen
D.lying;hadbeenstolen參考答案:C句意:當這位年輕男子蘇醒過來的時候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一個小房間中,他的一切都被偷了。lying是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,與賓語himself是主動關系,表示他所處的狀態(tài);hehad是定語從句,修飾everything;stolen是過去分詞作賓補,與everything是被動關系。
3.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_________whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopledidknow
B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow
D.hadpeopleknown參考答案:C4.
overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.Ordering
B.Ordered C.Toorder
D.Havingordered參考答案:B5.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo
B.willhavedone.
C.woulddo
D.wouldhavedone參考答案:C33.Theman,whosenameisDavid,wassuspectedof_______falseevidenceincourt.
A.gave
B.givingC.give
D.given參考答案:B略7.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____,infact,wewantthemtolistentous!A.who
B.which
C.while
D.when參考答案:C8.Freshairis________toourhealth.A.beneficial
B.suitable
C.adequate
D.clumsy參考答案:A9.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper.IthelpsimproveourEnglish.A.nomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.notmorethan
D.morethan參考答案:D10.----Hi,John.Areyoustillasmoker?----
.It’stwoyearssinceIstoppedsmoking.A.No,butIusedtobe
B.Yes,IdoC.No,butIusedto
D.Oh,yes,butIwishIdidn’t參考答案:A11.Thankstotheheadmaster'shardwork,thenumberoftheteachersworkinginthisremotevillageschool__________
tonine.
(
)
A.isincreased
B.areincreased
C.hasincreased
D.haveincreased參考答案:C12.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused
B.becauseof,bring
C.dueto,causing
D.thanksto,costing參考答案:C13.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.
A.hadn’tdone
B.don’tdo
C.didn’tdo
D.won’tdo參考答案:C14.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea
atthesportsnewsbriefly.A.glare
B.glance
C.stare
D.watch參考答案:B15.Thepolice_____thelostboyeverywherewhenhesuddenlyturnedupinasupermarket.A.searched
B.searchedfor
C.wassearching
D.weresearchingfor參考答案:D16.The“Warning”reads:“Undernocircumstances________bekeptnearfire!”
A.thechemicalshould
B.thechemicalshouldn’tC.shouldthechemical
D.shouldthechemicalnot
參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Smith,anoldman,livedinthemiddleofthetown.Onedayhefoundhiswatch
41
inhisownstore.It
42
alottohimbecauseitwasfromhiswife.Aftersearching
43inthestoreforalongwhile,he44toaskforhelpfromagroupofchildrenplayingoutsidethestore.He45themthatthepersonwhofounditwouldberewarded.
46
this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethestore,wentthroughandaroundthe47store,butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.Soonthemanfelthopelessandwantedto48.Alittleboywentuptohimandaskedforanother49.Themanlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?50
,thiskidlookssincereenough.”51themansenthimbackinthestore.Afterawhiletheboy52withthewatchinhishand!Themanwasvery
53,andheaskedtheboyhowhefounditwhiletheothershad
54.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsatonthegroundand
55.ThenIheardtheticking(滴答聲)ofthewatchandjustlookedforitinthat56
.”Weusuallydosomethinginahurryanddon’tthinkaboutourownneeds,whichcan’tbringpeaceintoourmind.
57
weneedtothinkaboutourselvesandkeeppeacefullyforawhile,whichcanproducea
58
result.Soallowafewminuteof59toyourmindeveryday,andseehowithelpsyoudealwithyourworkandmake
60asyouexpectto!41.A.broken
B.lost
C.hidden
D.fixed42.A.meant
B.learned
C.performed
D.bargained43.A.youngandold
B.heavyandlight
C.blackandwhite
D.upanddown44.A.forgot
B.agreed
C.decided
D.pretended45.A.promised
B.taught
C.worried
D.warned46.A.Seeing
B.Hearing
C.Wearing
D.Feeling47.A.secure
B.dusty
C.baby
D.whole48.A.setoff
B.calmdown
C.giveup
D.showoff49.A.chance
B.reason
C.meeting
D.date50.A.Sofar
B.Afterall
C.Atfist
D.Asusual51.A.But
B.Or
C.Unless
D.So52.A.ranaway
B.felldown
C.cameout
D.wentback53.A.amazed
B.proud
C.nervous
D.angry54.A.finished
B.failed
C.regretted
D.doubted55.A.played
B.waited
C.watched
D.listened56.A.station
B.situation
C.direction
D.darkness57.A.Instead
B.Possibly
C.Besides
D.Luckily58.A.clear
B.straight
C.good
D.natural59.A.exercise
B.silence
C.pleasure
D.conversation60.A.noise
B.sense
C.mistake
D.progress參考答案:41-45BADCA
46-50BDCAB
51-55DCABD
56-60CACBD三、閱讀理解18.ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengths(竭盡全力做某事)toavoidbreathingthecity’spollutedair,especiallywhenitreachesseriouspollutionlevels.However,onelocalbusinessmandecidedthatsellingthepoorqualityairasasouvenir(紀念品)wouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycollectingfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijing,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellpollutedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”hesaid.“They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?AspecialT-shirt?Thesecansarelightandabletobecarriedeasily,soyoucanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyopenthem.”Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincans,featuringacoupleofcitylandmarks.Also,thereisadescriptionofthecontentsinthesecans,includingauniqueblend(混合)ofnitrogen(氮氣),oxygenandsomeotherstuff(物質(zhì)).Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscostRMB28andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyouareactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetterasktheshop.Thereasonisthattheyarealmostflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HillsaidthathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.Onethingthat’snotparticularlycleariswhethertheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,asthecansarelabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.28.Accordingtothelocalbusinessman,sellingthepollutedairis___________.
A.afantasticidea
B.againstthelaw
C.abadidea
D.acrazybusiness29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Somemeasuresshouldbedonetoavoidbreathingpollutedair.
B.SellingpollutedBeijingairbecomesahit.
C.Chinesepeopleareingreatneedoffreshcannedairfromabroad.
D.DescribethecontentsofthepollutedairinBeijing.30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat____________.
A.EachpollutedaircansouvenircostRMB28.
B.ThepollutedaircaniscollectedinShenzhen.
C.Wearenotsureaboutwherethepollutedairiscollected.
D.Thepollutedaircansdoesn’tsellwell.31.Accordingtotheauthor,thebusinessmanisvery___________.
A.foolish
B.smart
C.brave
D.energetic參考答案:28-31
ABCB
19.GAOMI,Shandong,Oct.11(Xinhua)---ChinawriterMoYansaidlastThursdaythathewas“verysurprised”atwinningtheNobelLiteraturePrize.“Iamveryhappy,”hesaid.“IwashavingdinnerwhenIreceivedthenews.Iwassurprised.”“ThankyouforcomingallthewaytoGaomi.Thisshouldbeaseasonofredsorghum,butnosuchcropisplantedanymore.Ibelievenoneofyouhaveseenthecrop.”hesaid.“TheNobelLiteraturePrizeisaveryimportantliteratureprize,butnotthetopaward.Itrepresentstheopinionsofthejury(評審團).IamsatisfiedwithmymajorworksandIstillkeepwritingbyhand.MyworksareChineseliterature,whichispartofworldliterature.TheyshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.Meanwhile,mynovelsdescribedhumanbeingsinthebroadsense.Iwroteintheperspective(角度)ofahumanbeing.Theseworksstandbeyondregionsandethnic(民族的)groups,”hesaid.Mo’swinbroughtjoytootherwritersandreadersthroughoutthecountryasheisthefirstChinesenativetowintheNobe
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