河北省石家莊市皆山慈濟(jì)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

河北省石家莊市皆山慈濟(jì)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—ThejobinterviewwilltakeplacetomorrowandI’mreallyworriedaboutit,Mum?

—

,dear!Justtryyourbest.

A．Withpleasure.

B．Takeiteasy

C．Haveagoodtime

D．Goodluck參考答案：B2.Shewassleepingintheroomwiththewindow______.

A.close

B.closed

C.closing

D.toclose參考答案：B3.Accustomedto

thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A．havingclimbedB．haveclimbedC．climbD．climbing

參考答案：D略4.Duringthevoyagethesailorcaughtadeadlydisease_____,inthosedays,medicalsciencewashelpless.A.that

B.which

C.towhich

D.againstwhich參考答案：D5.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.A.Lackingof;tomaking

B.Lackof;tomakeC.Lackof;tomaking

D.Thelackof;tomake參考答案：Ｃ略6.Theworkisnotveryprofitable________cash，butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit．（）A．intermsof B．inneedofC．inchargeof D．inrecognitionof參考答案：A就金錢而言，這份工作并沒有什么可盈利的，但是我可以從中得到寶貴的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)．考查介詞短語．intermsof就…而言；inneedof需要…；有…的必要．inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；主管．inrecognitionof承認(rèn)…；為…而酬謝．根據(jù)句意，就金錢而言，選A．7.Whenthecustomerwithnolegssaidheneededapairofshoes,thesalesmanstoodthere

ideawhatheshouldsay.

A.havingnot B.havingno C.nothaving D.nottohave參考答案：B略8.ThemedicalteamarrangedtoAfrica_________fivedoctorsandtwonurses.

A.consistsof

B.isconsistedof

C.makesup

D.ismadeup參考答案：A9.Teenagers_____socialexperience,sotheyareeasily___whentheystepintosociety.A.lack;takenup

B.lackingin;takeninC.alackof;takenup

D.lack;takenin參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞用法和短語辨析。句意：年輕人缺乏社會經(jīng)驗(yàn)，所以當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入社會時很容易被欺騙。第一空填lack，是及物動詞，后直接接賓語；第二空短語takein欺騙，吸收，理解，此處是被動語態(tài)，用過去分詞。takeup占據(jù)，從事，拿起。故選D。10.---HaveyoueverbeentotheBritishMuseum?---Sure.WhenIwasinLondon,I_____itacoupleoftimes.A.visited

B.wouldvisit

C.havevisited

D.hadvisited參考答案：A11.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.

A.onpurpose

B.onend

C.onduty

D.onwatch參考答案：B略12.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?

A.serve

B.manage

C.adapt

D.construct參考答案：B13.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?——Theoneontheleft.A

tohaverepaired

B

tohaveitrepairedC

it

repaired

D

Torepaireit

參考答案：A略14.--Youcanaskyourbrotherforhelp.--Heisnotathome.Ifhe____,I_____.A.is,would

B.were,would

C.is,will

D.were,will參考答案：B15.Interviewerstypicallyaskmanyofthesamestandardquestions.________,byunderstandingwhichquestionstoexpect,youcanbetterprepareyouranswers.

A.Therefore

B.Somehow

C.Otherwise

D.Besides

參考答案：A略16.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_

hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.

A.

allinall

B.

foronething

C.

bytheway

D.

onthecontrary參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Iusedtofindnotesleftinthecollectionbasketofthechurch,beautifulnotesaboutmyhomilies（講道）and

aboutthewriter'sthoughtsonthedailyreadings.The

1 attractedme.Butitwasalongtime

2 Imettheauthorofthenotes.OneSundaymorning,Iwastoldthatsomeonewaswaitingformeintheoffice,ayoungwomanwhosaidshe

3

allthenotes.WhenIsawherIwas

4

,sinceIhadnoideathatitwasshewhowrotethenotes.Shewassittinginachairintheoffice.Her5wasbowedandwhensheraisedittolookatme,shecouldhardly

6

withoutpain.Herfacewasdisfigured（畸形）,sosmilingwasverydifficultforher.We

7 forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchlaterthatweek.Asitturnedout,wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwesharedthingsaboutourlives.Wespokeofauthorswewereboth

8

,anditwaseasytotellthat

9

areagreatloveofhers.Shesufferedfromadisfigurementthatcannotbemadetolook

10

.

I

know

that

hercondition

11

herdeeply.Yettherewasabeautytoherthathadnothingtodowithher

12

.Shewasonetobelistenedto,whosewordscamefromawounded

13

lovingheart.Shepossessedafinetunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly

14

inlifewasthelossofafriend.Thetruthofherlifewasadesiretoseebeyondthe 15 foraglimpseofwhatitisthatmatters.Shefoundbeautyandgrace,whichbefriendedherandshowedherwhatisreal.1.A.heading

B.paragraph

C.notes

D.baskets2.A.since

B.after

C.when

D.before3.A.lost

B.left

C.dropped D.collected4.A.shocked

B.satisfied

C.frightened D.disappointed5.A.hand

B.arm

C.head

D.neck6.A.stand

B.smile

C.speak

D.bow7.A.chatted

B.discussed

C.drank

D.greeted8.A.popularwith B.fondof

C.connectedwith D.familiarto9.A.friends

B.churches

C.schools D.books10.A.

B.cheerful

C.attractive D.generous11.A.hurt

B.impressed

C.prevented D.defeated12.A.fame

B.wealth

C.interest D.appearance13.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.also14.A.fear B.condition

C.focus

D.anger15.A.dream B.surface

C.imagination D.wisdom參考答案：1-5.CDBAC

6-10.BABDC

11-15.ADCAB三、閱讀理解18.I’msittinghereinthiscoffeeshop.YouknowtheonetherebyAllenstreet.Thetownisfilledwiththousandsofmiddleclasscollegekidslivingofftheirparent’smoney.Thecoffeeshopiswheretheonescometoplaythepartofsophisticatedbohemians(放蕩不羈的文化人).Thepretensions(自命不凡)glowfromtheirline-lessfacesastheysipcappuccinosandchewstrawberrycookies.TheboystomyrightarediscussingNabokovwithaseriousair,acopyofSartre’sCubaliesonthetable.Theyoungwomanonmyleftisdeclaringthatshecanneverallowhercreativitytobekilledbyenteringtheworkforce.Themanwithherscratcheshisgoatee(胡子)inagreement,occasionallysuggestingtheygobacktohisplacetohearhisnewWashingtonSquaresCD.Matthasjustdesignedanewinternationalsymbolforpeace.HemovesfromtabletotabletryingtosellhandpaintedT-shirtsthatbearthedesign.Tomorrowhe’sleavingforthe25thanniversaryWoodstockconcertwherehehopestostrikeitrichwithhiscreation.GophatheskinnyIndianboyfeelslikesingingmeaverseof‘ItAin’tMeBabe’whenIaskhimifhe’safriendofMonica’s.JasonistryingtotalkGophaintoadollarbetonagameofchess.BetweentimesJasonwillchewyourearoffwithhisplanstoconquerthemusicindustrywhilestudyingentertainmentlaw,butwhenitcomestohisneverendingdollarchessmatcheshe’squietasachurchmouse.Isitamongthem.Toallsurfaceappearancesoneandthesame.IftheycouldonlyseeIwouldratherreachintotheirfleshandtearouttheirshallowlittleheartsthanlistentoanothersecondoftheirprattle(閑扯).Withnojob,nogigs,andmygirlfriend’ssofargoneshemightaswellbeonanotherplanet,I’vebeenleadingthewriter’squietcafelife,spendingmyfreetimeoutdoorsdrinkingicedteasandcheapwines.Ichatwarmlywithwhoeverdecidestosquanderawaytheirhoursinmysurroundingarea.Butbehindmyeyesisanunspokenchallengetoanyandeveryoneofthesesocialelites(精英)tojustoncesayonethingthatwouldinspireme.Justonelittleideawhichisnewandmeaningful.Unfortunatelyoriginalthoughtsarezerohere.InmysecretmindIwishtorunlikeamadmanbanginggongsandspeakingintongues.OrmaybejumponatableandsingtheStarSpangledBannerintheforgottenlanguageoftheHottentots.IknowthesethoughtsonlyrevealmeasafoolbecausethesparkIsearchforcannotbefoundinactsofshockingperformanceart.Whereittrulycomesfromisoneofthemysterieswhichwillalwayshangaroundme.57.Thecollegestudentsinthecoffeeshopcanbedescribedas______.A.shallowandaimless B.determinedandindependentC.vainandambitious D.honestandhardworking58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Matt’sT-shirtswillbeahitattheconcertandbringhimwealth.B.Jasonseemstoshowmoreenthusiasminthedollarchessmatches.C.TheyoungwomanagreestolistentoanewWashingtonSquaresCD.D.Theheroenviesthelifestyleofthecollegestudentsinthecoffeeshop.59.Whyistheherointhecoffeeshop?A.Torecallthepleasantmemories.B.Torelievehissorrowsandworries.C.Toknowwhatisinfashionnowadays.

D.Tofindsomethingnewtoinspirehimself.60.Whatdoesthepassageimply?A.Theheroissurethathecanfindtheoriginalthoughtsinacrazyway.B.Theheroisdisappointedatthecollegestudentsfailinghisexpectation.C.Theheroisquitecontentwithhisquietcafélifeasawriter.D.Theheroislostinthephysicalworldandhopelessabouthisfuture.參考答案：57-60.CBDB57．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一、二段的句子“Thetownisfilledwiththousandsofmiddleclasscollegekidslivingofftheirparent’smoney.Thecoffeeshopiswheretheonescometoplaythepartofsophisticatedbohemians(放蕩不羈的文化人).Thepretensions(自命不凡)glowfromtheirline-lessfacesastheysipcappuccinosandchewstrawberrycookies.”可知咖啡店里的大學(xué)生可以被描述為虛榮和野心，所以C項(xiàng)符合原文之意。故選C。

58．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知A和C項(xiàng)的表述與原文不符；再根據(jù)第五、六、七和八段可知D項(xiàng)（其中hero的意思是：男主角）的表述與原文不符，所以A、C和D項(xiàng)都屬于nottrue的范疇；再根據(jù)第四段的句子“JasonistryingtotalkGophaintoadollarbetonagameofchess.BetweentimesJasonwillchewyourearoffwithhisplanstoconquerthemusicindustrywhilestudyingentertainmentlaw,butwhenitcomestohisneverendingdollarchessmatcheshe’squietasachurchmouse.”可知B項(xiàng)“Jason好像是對美元象棋比賽表現(xiàn)出更多的熱情”的表述符合原文之意，屬于true的范疇。故選B。

59．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的句子“Butbehindmyeyesisanunspokenchallengetoanyandeveryoneofthesesocialelites(精英)tojustoncesayonethingthatwouldinspireme.Justonelittleideawhichisnewandmeaningful.Unfortunatelyoriginalthoughtsarezerohere.”可知男主角在咖啡店是為了找到一些新東西來激勵自己。所以D項(xiàng)符合原文之意。故選D。

60．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句“Unfortunatelyoriginalthoughtsarezerohere.”和最后一段“IknowthesethoughtsonlyrevealmeasafoolbecausethesparkIsearchforcannotbefoundinactsofshockingperformanceart.”的句子可以暗示出：男主角對大學(xué)生們未能達(dá)到他的期望值而感到失望。所以B項(xiàng)是作者的言外之意。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕v的是作者（本文的男主角）來到一家咖啡館，這里是一些放蕩不羈而又自命不凡的大學(xué)生們高談闊論的地方。作者想在這找到一些新東西來激勵自己，可是他沒能如愿以償，對大學(xué)生們未能達(dá)到他的期望值而感到失望。19.WhyLaughterMattersAlthoughmostpeoplebelievethatlaughterisoneofthenature’sgreattreatmentsforawholerangeofmentalandphysicaldiseases,itisstillaseriousscientificsubjectthatresearchersaretryingtofigureout.“Laughteraboveallelseisasocialthing,”saysBaltimoreneuroscientist,RobertProvine,whohasstudiedlaughterfordecades.“Alllaughtergroupslaugh‘ha-ha-ha’basicallythesameway.WhetheryouspeakMandarin,FrenchorEnglish,everyonewillunderstandlaughter.Thereisapatterngenerator(發(fā)生器)inourbrainthatproducesthissound.”Laughingisourfirstwayofcommunicating.Babieslaughlongbeforetheyspeak.Nooneteachesthemhowtolaugh.Theyjustdo.Peoplemaylaughataprank(惡作劇)onAprilFools’day.Butsurprisingly,only10to15percentoflaughteristheresultofsomeonemakingajoke.Laughterismostlyaboutsocialresponsesrathertoajoke.Deafpeoplelaughwithouthearingandpeopleoncellphoneslaughwithoutseeing,showingthatlaughterisn’tdependentonsinglesensebutonsocialinteractions.Andlaughterisnotjustapeoplething.Chimps(黑猩猩)tickle(撓癢)eachotherandevenlaughwhenanotherchimppretendstoticklethem.JaakPanksepp,aBowlingGreenUniversityPsychologyprofessor,studiesratsthatlaughwhenheticklesthem.Itturnsoutratslovetobetickled—theyreturnagainandagaintothehandsofresearchersticklingthem.Bystudyingrats,scientistscanfigureoutwhat’sgoingoninthebrainduringlaughter.NorthwesternUniversitybiomedicalengineeringprofessor,JeffreyBurgdorfhasfoundthatlaughterinratsproducesachemicalthatactsasanantidepressant(抗抑郁藥).Hethinksthesamethingprobablyhappensinhumans,too.Thiswouldgivedoctorsanewchemica