Module9Unit3Grammar課件外研版七年級英語下冊

MODULE9LifehistoryUnit3Languageinuse語法聚焦一般過去時態(tài)(3)：不規(guī)則動詞的過去式一、復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時，需著重記憶不規(guī)則動詞的變化形式：1.過去式是動詞原形。如：put—put，let—let，cut—cut，beat—beat，read—read，cost—cost，hurt—hurt2.以d結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成t。如：build—built，lend—lent，send—sent，spend—spent3.以ow/aw結(jié)尾的詞，把ow/aw變成ew。如：blow—blew，draw—drew，know—knew，grow—grew4.將動詞原形中的元音字母i變成a。如：begin—began，give—gave，sing—sang，swim—swam，sit—sat，drink—drank，ring—rang5.含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，在詞尾加t。如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，feel—felt，smell—smelt6.將動詞原形中的元音字母i變成o。如：ride—road，drive—drove，write—wrote，shine—shone7.過去式以o(a)ught結(jié)尾。如：bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，teach—taught，catch—caught二、除了變化形式不同以外，不規(guī)則動詞的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句、特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)與規(guī)則動詞的結(jié)構(gòu)相同。如：WespendtwodaysinBeijing.我們在北京待了兩天。DidyouspendtwodaysinBeijing？你們在北京待了兩天嗎？Wedidn'tspendtwodaysinBeijing.我們沒有在北京待兩天。HowlongdidyouspendinBeijing？你們在北京待了多久？三、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞的過去式如下：shall—should(將要)(用于第一人稱)will—would(將要)(用于所有人稱)can—could(能，會)；may→might(可以)haveto—hadto(不得不)含有助動詞和情態(tài)動詞的句子的過去時態(tài)要使用它們的過去式，后面的動詞使用動詞原形。bewas/were是leaveleft離開buybought買meet

met遇到comecame來readread讀dodid做seesaw看見getgot到達(dá)sendsent發(fā)送gowent去spendspent花費havehad吃swimswam游泳writewrote寫taketook帶走肯定否定一般疑問句及回答特殊疑問及回答Wesawthehomesofthemoviestars.Wedidn’tseethehomesofthemoviestars.Didyouseethehomesofthemoviestars?Yes,wedid.No,wedidn’t.What

didyousee?Wesawthehomesofthemoviestars.肯定否定一般疑問句及回答特殊疑問及回答Theyswaminthesea.Theydidn’tswiminthesea.Didtheyswim

inthesea?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Wheredidtheyswim?Theyswaminthesea.肯定否定一般疑問句及回答特殊疑問及回答Ittooktwohourstogothere.Itdidn’ttaketwohourstogothere.Didittaketwohourstogothere?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn’t.Howlongdidittaketogothere?Ittooktwohourstogothere.肯定否定一般疑問句及回答特殊疑問及回答Shewenttoworkbybus.Shedidn’tgotoworkbybus.Didshegotoworkbybus?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.How

didshegotowork?Shewenttoworkbybus.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.Mygrandpa____(be)bornayearlater.2.They_____(start)schoolwhenthey____(be)five.3.They____(go)toschoolbybusyesterday.4.Mygrandpa____(meet)mygrandmawhenthey____(be)young.wasstartedwerewentmetwere即學(xué)即練：camegotboughtmarriedhadtookwentwrotesawwerewasspenttookcamewenthad19.Shakespeare______(write)lotsofpoemsinhislife.20.Jack_____(read)aninterestingstoryinthenewspaperyesterday.21.Susan_______(buy)anewlaptop.Shesentmanyemailswithit.22.Mary_____(leave)schoollastyearandfoundajobinastore.wrotereadboughtleftCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.DengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She________playingtabletennisatfive.ShewasonlyfifteenwhenshewonherfirstmatchforChina.She_______theNationalTeamin1988.DengwonOlympicgoldfourtimesandshe_______famousallovertheworld.Attheageoftwenty-four,DengYaping______theNationalTeamandbecameastudent.She________veryhard.Shethen_______toEnglandandstudiedthere.startedjoinedbecameleftworkedwent1.在20歲時,他開始在北京工作。____________________20,hestartedworkinginBeijing.2.他在2002年加入了這家公司。He_______________in2002.3.當(dāng)她還是個孩子的時候,她隨父母搬到了南京。She________Nanjingwithherparentswhenshewasachild.Completethesesentences.Attheageofmovedto4.他們下個月要外出。Theyaregoingto___________nextmonth.5.莎士比亞在創(chuàng)作戲劇方面很成功。Shakespeare____________________writingplays.goawaywassuccessfulinWriteaboutpeopleinthepast.Whenyouhavetheinformationabout:1.wheretheylived2.whattheylistenedto3.whattheywatched4.whatgamestheyplayed5.howtheytravelled…Writeaparagraphabouttheirlives.拓展性作業(yè)：Writeaboutpeopleinthepast.e.g.Talkaboutmygrandfather.Mygrandfatherwasborn…,lived…, didn’thave…,listenedto…,played…, travelledby…A)把下列句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洹?/p>

1.HewasborninEnglandin1997.______________________________________?2.Theyplannedtotravelbybike.

______________________________________?3.Linglingcookeddinnerforhermotheryesterday.

________________________________________________?當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)

WasheborninEnglandin1997DidtheyplantotravelbybikeDidLinglingcookdinnerforhermotheryesterday4.WearrivedinthecitylastFriday.

_____________________________________?5.ShedidthehouseworkathomelastSunday.

____________________________________________?DidyouarriveinthecitylastFridayDidshedothehouseworkathomelastSundayB)按要求完成句子。6.Damingstartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseightyearsold.(改為同義句)Damingstartedtoplaybasketball_______________________eight.7.Johnplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)_______John______footballyesterdayafternoon?

No,____________.ageofDidplayhedidn’tatthe8.Shakespearelikedwatchingplaysatschool.(對劃線部分提問)____________Shakespeare____________atschool?9.Frankdidhishomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)Frank_______________hishomeworklastnight.10.parents,did,move,he,with,when,to,London,his(連詞成句)

___________________________________________?WhendidhemovetoLondonwithhisparentsWhatdidlikedoingdidn’tdo選做題：

書面表達(dá)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于“蘋果之父”喬布斯(SteveJobs)的英語短文。內(nèi)容包括：ThetimehewasbornFebruary，1955ThetimehediedOctober，2011Theplacehewasborn