廣東省汕頭市金信中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省汕頭市金信中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasduringthe“MarchonWashingtonDC”in1963______hegavethespeech“Ihaveadream”,______inspiredpeopleofallracestofightforequality.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.when;that

D.which;hat參考答案：B2.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________，whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A．Ifwhat

B．Ifso

C．Ifonly

D．Ifnot參考答案：

3.WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO．4intheworld,______thepreviousAsianrecord．A．equaled

B．equaling

C．tohaveequaled

D．havingequaled參考答案：D略4.______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellothersthepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.

A.Itisrequired

B.Whatrequires

C.Whatisrequired

D.Itrequires參考答案：A5.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould______theworld________everythingthatisbad.

A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of參考答案：C6.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t________sweet.A.remove

B.resist

C.reject

D.object參考答案：B略7.Prices______allthetime.It'snowonderthatwe'vespentsomuchmoneyrecently.

A.rose

B.hadrisen

C.wererising

D.havebeenrising參考答案：D試題分析：句意：價格一直在上漲，難怪最近我們花了那么多的錢。這里用的時間是allthetime和recently所以表示的是過去到現(xiàn)在一段時間一直在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，所以選D。考點：考查時態(tài)【答案】【解析】8.--Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.---

good.A.Sounds

B.Sounded

C.Sounding

D.Sound參考答案：A9._______theexacttimedeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Beingnottold

B.Havingnotbeentold

C.Nothavingtold

D.

Nothavingbeentold

參考答案：D10.We

thejob

fiveparts,andeachmandidonepart.

A.divided;into

B.separated;into

C.divided;from

D.separated;from參考答案：A11.Heworksasadrivernow,____hisfatherbeforehisretirement.A.aswasB.sodidC.asdidD.andsowas參考答案：C12.Sheglancedatmylegs.‘Althoughyoumightwanttowear...somethingabitless____________.’A.revealing B.temporaryC.complicated D.inadequate參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她看了看我的腿，“雖然你也許想穿……不那么暴露的衣服。”A.revealing暴露的；B.temporary臨時的；C.complicated復雜的；

D.inadequate不足的。分析句子可知，腿露在外面，說明穿的衣服暴露，less表達沒那么，這里“abitlessrevealing”指沒那么暴露。故選revealing13.Abetterplanwas_____bytheheadmaster.A.putout

B.putaway

C.putforward

D.puton參考答案：C略14.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A.which

B.whose C.when

D.where參考答案：D15.Onlywhenhetoldme________whattroublehewasin.A．didIrealize

B．Irealized

C．doIrealize

D．Irealize參考答案：26.答案A

解析only＋狀語(狀語從句)放句首時，主句要倒裝。

略16.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t___________toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropswere___21___.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoon,wewould___22___everything.ItwasonthisdaythatIlearnedthetruelessonof

___23___andwitnessedtheonlymiracleIhaveseenwithmyowneyes.Iwasinthekitchenmakinglunch

___24___Isawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthe___25___Minutesafterhe___26___intothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagain___27___inthatslowpurposefulsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforanhour:walk___28___tothewoods,runbacktothehouse.FinallyIcouldn’ttakeitanylongerandIcrept(悄悄地走）outofthehouseand___29___

himonhisjourney.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemost_____30_____sight.Atinydeerwaslyingontheground,_____31_____sufferingfromdehydration(脫水）andheatexhaustion,_____32_____itsheadwithgreatefforttolapup(舔食）thewater

_____33_____inmybeautifulboy’shand.Whenthewaterwas_____34_____,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktoatapthatwehad_____35_____thewaterto.Billyopeneditallthewayupandalittlewaterbegantoflowslowly.He_____36_____there,lettingthewaterslowly_____37_____hishand—thetemporarycup.Whenhestoodupandbegantogoback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyesjustfilledwith_____38_____

“I’mnotwasting”wasallhesaid.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohitthe_____39_____,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops

moredrops

andmore.AllIcansayisthatthe_____40_____thatcamethatdaysavedourfarm,justliketheactionsofonelittleboysavedanother.21.A.flying

B.dying

C.growing

D.blowing22.A.win

B.catch

C.lose

D.leave23.A.sharing

B.accepting

C.receiving

D.sending24.A.as

B.since

C.while

D.when25.A.house

B.woods

C.garden

D.field26.A.disappeared

B.appeared

C.lost

D.ran27.A.swimming

B.jumping

C.walking

D.leaping28.A.anxiously

B.curiously

C.seriously

D.carefully29.A.followed

B.caught

C.stopped

D.shouted30.A.exciting

B.amazing

C.frightening

D.puzzling31.A.lightly

B.surely

C.cleanly

D.obviously32.A.lowering

B.dragging

C.lifting

D.pulling33.A.cupped

B.put

C.given

D.sent34.A.disappeared

B.gone

C.lost

D.used35.A.putoff

B.turnedup

C.shutoff

D.takeup36.A.lay

B.stood

C.slept

D.knelt37.A.fillup

B.ranthrough

C.wentthrough

D.madeup38.A.dirt

B.tears

C.earth

D.water39.A.hand

B.clothes

C.ground

D.feet40.A.boy

B.deer

C.water

D.rain參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D【分析】在一個干旱的夏天，連續(xù)一個月沒有降雨，仿佛一切都會因干旱而死亡。一天，作者看到孩子不斷地往返于房子和樹林之間，出于好奇她跟蹤前往一探究竟，原來孩子在一趟趟地給小鹿送水，作者感動的落淚，而此時上帝似乎也被孩子的行為感動了，恰好也降下雨來?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。flying飛行的；dying垂死的；growing發(fā)展的，成長的；blowing吹風的。根據(jù)Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth．一個月沒下雨，可知是莊稼會枯死，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。win贏得；catch抓??；lose失去；leave離開，使……處于某種狀態(tài)。如果我們不能很快看到雨，我們就會失去一切。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。share分享；accept接受；receive收到；send發(fā)送。就在這一天，我學到了分享的真諦，親眼目睹了我親眼所見的唯一奇跡。從下文可知，Billy給小鹿喂水，將自己不多的水分享給小鹿。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查連詞辨析。as因為，當……時候；since自從，既然；while當……時候，然而；when當……時候，這時突然。bedoingsth.when…正在做……這時突然……。我正在廚房做飯這是我看到我六歲的兒子Billy朝樹林走去。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。house房子；woods樹林；garden花園；field田地。我正在廚房做飯這是我看到我六歲的兒子Billy朝樹林走去。下文反復提到了thewoods，由此可知是樹林。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。disappear消失；appear出現(xiàn)；lose丟失；run跑。他消失在樹林里幾分鐘后，又出來朝房子跑去。孩子跑到樹林去之后，由于樹的遮擋就看不見了，故選A。【27題詳解】考查動詞辨析。swim游泳；jump跳；walk走；leap跳躍。根據(jù)上文Isawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthe___5___可知，他是走向樹林，這里用了again表示再一次走向樹林，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查副詞辨析。anxiously著急地，焦慮地；curiously好奇地；seriously嚴肅地；carefully小心地，仔細地。這個活動持續(xù)了一個小時：小心地走向樹林，跑回到房子里。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。follow跟隨；catch抓??；stop停止；shout喊叫。最后，我再也受不了了，躡手躡腳地走出屋子，跟在他后面。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人興奮的；amazing令人驚訝的；frightening令人害怕的；puzzling令人迷惑的。當我俯身窺探他時，我看到了最令人驚訝的景象。故選B。【31題詳解】考查副詞辨析。lightly輕輕地；surely確定地；cleanly干凈地；obviously顯然地。一只小鹿躺在地上，顯然是脫水和中暑了，它抬起頭，使勁地舔著我漂亮的兒子手里捧著的水杯。故選D。【32題詳解】考查動詞辨析。lower降低；drag拖拽；lift抬升；pull拉。一只小鹿躺在地上，顯然是脫水和中暑了，它抬起頭，使勁地舔著我漂亮的兒子手里捧著的水杯。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。cup用杯子盛著；put放；give給；send發(fā)送。一只小鹿躺在地上，顯然是脫水和中暑了，它抬起頭，使勁地舔著我漂亮的兒子手里捧著的水杯。故選A。【34題詳解】考查動詞辨析。disappear消失，是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。begone沒有了；belost迷路，迷失；beused被使用。當水沒了，比利跳起來跑回房子。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。putoff推遲；turnup出現(xiàn)，找到；shutoff切斷，關(guān)掉；takeup占據(jù)，開始從事。我跟著他回到關(guān)了的水龍頭前。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。lay躺著；stood站著；slept睡覺；knelt跪著。他跪在那里，讓水慢慢地充滿他的手——暫時的杯子。根據(jù)下文Whenhestoodupandbegantogoback可知，他站起身來，這說明他是跪著接水的。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。fillup填補，裝滿；runthrough跑著穿過；gothrough經(jīng)歷，通過；makeup組成。他跪在那里，讓水慢慢地充滿他的手——暫時的杯子。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。dirt灰塵；tears眼淚；earth土地，土壤；water水。他站起來要走的時候，我就在他面前。他的小眼睛里充滿了淚水，他只說了一句“我沒有浪費”。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。hand手；clothes衣服；ground地面；feet腳。當眼淚從我的臉上滾落下來，開始落到地上的時候。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。boy男孩；deer鹿；water水；rain雨。我只能說，那天的雨拯救了我們的農(nóng)場，就像一個小男孩拯救了另一個小男孩一樣。根據(jù)上文的theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops

moredrops

andmore.可知開始下雨了，故選D。【點睛】第4小題考查了when表示這時突然……的用法，其常用于以下固定結(jié)構(gòu)中：bedoing…when…正在做……這時突然……beabouttodo…when…/beonthepointofdoing…when…正要做……這時突然……h(huán)adjustdone…when…剛做完……這時突然……在這幾個結(jié)構(gòu)中，when不能被其他連詞代替。三、閱讀理解18.Alexis,17,satquietlyinthepassengerseatofherdad'scar.Shelethereyeslazilyscanthelandscapeforwildlife.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem."Dad,there'sadeerthere!"Alexissaid.Itwasamaledeerwithsharpantlers(角)oneachsideofitshead.Asthecarmovedcloser,Alexissawthatthedeer'sheadwasbenttowardtheground.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer'shead.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser."IknewIwasintrouble,"Suesays.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defense,andthedeercharged.Itliftedherwithitsantlersandthrewherintotheair.Suecouldfeelbloodflewdownherleg.Withinseconds,thedeerhadpushedherofftheroad.WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledup,thedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman'sterrifiedeyes,andbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecar,theteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthedeer."Iwaskickingittogetitsattention,"shesays.Thenherfather,whohadfollowedhisdaughter,pushedthedeerawayfromthewomen.AlexishelpedSueintothecar,andthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue'sinjuredleg."We'regoingtogetyoutoahospital,"Alexissaid.Thensheheardherfathershoutloudly.Hehadbeenknockedtotheground.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandrantowhereherfatherlayonhisback.Shebeatthedeer'sheadandneck,buttheblowsdidn'tscareitaway."Iwaslosingfaith,"shesays."Acouplemorestrikes,Alexis,"saidherfather."Youcandoit."Turningthehammeraround,Alexisclosedhereyesandbeatthedeer'sneckwithallherstrength.Whensheopenedhereyes,thedeerwasrunningaway.Alexisgotinthedriver'sseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.AfterSuewastreated,shetearfullythankedherrescuers."Youexpectateenagegirltogetonthephoneandcallforhelp,"shesays,"nottobeatupadeer."25.WhatwasSuedoingwhenshewasattackedbythedeer?A.Shewasdrivinghome. B.Shewasrestingontheroad.C.Shewastakingexercise. D.Shewasfeedingwildanimals.26.WhatdidAlexisdotosaveSue?A.Shepushedthedeeraway. B.ShehitthedeerwithherfeetC.Shedrovethecartohitthedeer. D.Shebeatthedeerwithahammer.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexis?A.Strong.

B.Cruel.

C.Energetic.

D.Brave.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWomanWasSeriouslyInjured B.ADangerousDeerAttackedaWomanC.AGirlRescuedHerFatherSuccessfully D.ATeenagerSavedOthersfromaDeerAttack參考答案：25-28CBDD19.Harvardresearchershavecreatedatough,low-cost,biodegradablematerialinspiredbyinsects'hardoutershells.Thematerial'sinventorssayithasanumberofpossibleusesandsomedaycouldprovideamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyalternativetoplastic.Thematerial,madefromshrimp('蝦)shellsandproteinsproducedfromsilk,iscalled"shrilk."Itisthin,clear,flexibleandstrong.Amajorbenefitofthematerialisitsbiodegradability.Plastic'stoughnessandflexibilityrepresentedarevolutioninmaterialsscienceduringthe1950sand'60s.Decadeslater,however,plastic'sverydurability(耐用性)israisingquestionsabouthowappropriateitisforone-timeproductssuchasplasticbags,orshort-livedconsumergoods,usedinthehomeforafewyearsandthencastintoalandfillwheretheywilldegradeforcenturies.Whatisthepointofmakingsomethingthatlasts1,000years?Shrilknotonlywilldegradeinalandfill,butitsbasiccomponentsareusedasfertilizer(肥料),andsowillenrichthesoil.Shrilkhasgreatpotential,theinventorssaid.Materialsfromwhichitismadeareplentifulinnature,foundineverythingrangingfromshrimpshells,insectbodiestolivingplants.Thatmakesshrilklowcost,anditsmassproductionpossibleshoulditbeusedforproductsdemandingalotofmaterial.Workonshrilkiscontinuinginthelab.Theinventorssaidthematerialbecomesflexiblewhenwet,sothey'reexploringwaystouseitinwetenvironments.They'realsodevelopingsimplerp