把關(guān)題Book 3 完形填空11篇

33/33把關(guān)題Book3完形填空11篇Passage1淮安市2018~2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末高一年級(jí)調(diào)研測(cè)試請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ItwasJanuary2000,andIhadjustfinishedthefinaltermofmyyearabroadinAuckland,NewZealand.Warmfeelingsandhappythoughts___11___intomymind.Ibeganthinkingaboutthe___12___Iwasduetotakewithmyfriendsoverthesummer,acrossNewZealand.IwentshoppingforgiftstotakebacktomyfamilyinMalaysia.ThenImademywayhome.Ihavealwaysbeenverycarefulof___13___safety.But,forsomereason,onthatdayIquicklyranacrossthe___14___withoutlooking.Atthatmoment,a___15___turnedthecorner.Iwasinthedriver's___16___spotsohedidnotseeme,nordidIseehim.Iwashitbytheminibusandwas___17___underitswheels.Whenopeningmy___18___,Ilearnedthatittook15minutesto___19___mefromthewheels.A(n)___20___teamfromalocalhospitalhadtolifttheminibusoffmewiththeirhands.Atouristinthecrowdhadcometohelp,holdingmyhandand___21___meintheambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)).WhenIarrivedatthehospital,___22___toldmemyinjurieswerelife-threatening.Theyalsotoldmetherewasa___23___chanceIcouldneverwalkagain.However,althoughI___24___alot,Iwasnotparalyzed(癱瘓的).Ittookmesixmonthsto___25___.IwassadtomissoutonthetripacrossNewZealandbutmyfriendscomfortedmealot.____26____Iwasabletoattendmygraduation,crossingthestagewithwalkingsticks;itdidn'tmatter,becauseIwasjusthappytobe___27___.Theaccidentchangedmy___28___;itmademethinkabouttheterriblethingsthatcouldhavehappened.Itregularly___29___metostepbackandthinktwiceaboutmyproblems,tobe___30___forthesecondchanceIgotatlife.11.A.broke B.sank C.pushed D.flooded12.A.trip B.photo C.flight D.examination13.A.fire B.food C.road D.public14.A.street B.square C.stage D.field15.A.taxi B.truck C.motor D.minibus16.A.right B.ideal C.blind D.special17.A.put B.thrown C.controlled D.taken18.A.maps B.eyes C.passports D.backpacks19.A.take B.free C.keep D.protect20.A.sports B.research C.medical D.management21.A.tending B.charging C.educating D.questioning22.A.parents B.tourists C.doctors D.witnesses.23.A.last B.pure C.little D.strong24.A.fought B.suffered C.complained D.challenged25.A.change B.reflect C.recover D.graduate26.A.Finally B.Recently C.Gradually D.Meanwhile27.A.wise B.alive C.proud D.awake28.A.life B.figure C.family D.behavior29.A.allows B.forbids C.informs D.reminds30.A.ready B.anxious C.hungry D.grateful【語(yǔ)篇解析】本文為記敘文。作者結(jié)束學(xué)業(yè)后，在與朋友旅行前回家，盡管非常小心，不幸的是還是遭遇了事故，被一輛小巴撞了。醫(yī)生曾斷言作者再也不能走路了，但作者花了6個(gè)月康復(fù)，拄著拐杖參加了畢業(yè)典禮。雖然沒(méi)能和朋友一起旅行，但作者卻感恩自己還活著。11.D作者剛剛在新西蘭奧克蘭完成了在國(guó)外的最后一個(gè)學(xué)期。溫暖的感情和幸福的想法涌上心頭。floodintomymind為固定用法，意為“涌進(jìn)腦?！?，故選D。12.A根據(jù)第15和第16小題之間的“IwassadtomissoutonthetripacrossNewZealandbutmyfriendscomfortedmealot”可知，作者完成學(xué)業(yè)，想與朋友在假期去旅游（trip），故選A。13.C作者在返回家中很注意道路安全。根據(jù)空前后的“ranacross”、“turnedthecorner”可知，此處為路上。roadsafety為道路安全，故選C。14.A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，事故發(fā)生在作者回家的路上。分析選項(xiàng)可知，只有street符合題意，故選A。15.D根據(jù)第6小題前的“Iwashitbytheminibus”可知，此處是指“那一刻，一輛小巴拐過(guò)拐角。”故選D。16.C根據(jù)“hedidnotseeme,nordidIseehim.”可知，我在司機(jī)的盲區(qū)（blindspot），所以他沒(méi)看見(jiàn)我，我也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)他。故選C。17.B此處是指“我被小巴撞了，被拋到（thrown）了它的輪子下面。故選B。18.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指作者蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)，也就是睜開(kāi)眼睛，故選B。19.B現(xiàn)在作者已在醫(yī)院，可知，花了15分才把作者從車(chē)輪下解救出來(lái)。free…from…為固定搭配，意為“把…從…解救/解放出來(lái)”，故選B。20.C此處修飾名詞team用形容詞，根據(jù)后面的“fromalocalhospital”可知，是來(lái)自當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院的醫(yī)療隊(duì)的人用手把小巴從我身體上抬起，故選C。21.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我受傷了，所以一個(gè)游客是照料（tending）我。故選A。22.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生（doctors）描述了我的病情，故選C。23.D根據(jù)后面的“However,althoughI___14___alot,Iwasnotparalyzed(癱瘓的).”盡管我受了很多的罪，但我沒(méi)有癱瘓，可知，以前醫(yī)生還告訴我，我再也不能走路了的可能性非常大（strong）。分析選項(xiàng)可知D正確。24.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者遭遇車(chē)禍，一定遭受（suffered）許多痛苦。分析選項(xiàng)可知B符合題意，故選B。25.C根據(jù)“____16____Iwasabletoattendmygraduation,crossingthestagewithwalkingsticks;”由“我拄著拐杖參加了畢業(yè)典禮”，可知花了6個(gè)月進(jìn)行康復(fù)（recover）。故選C。26.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，最后，我終于能夠參加畢業(yè)典禮。故選A。27.B此處是指“雖然我拄著拐杖參加畢業(yè)典禮，但這沒(méi)關(guān)系，因?yàn)槲液芨吲d能活（alive）下來(lái)”。故選B.28.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這次事故改變了我的生活（life），故選A。29.D此處是指“這件事經(jīng)常提醒（reminds）我后退一步，三思而后行。故選D。30.D作者能在事故中活下來(lái)，對(duì)此應(yīng)該是非常感激的（grateful），故選D。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,級(jí))eq\o\ac(○,語(yǔ))eq\o\ac(○,塊)ambulancen.救護(hù)車(chē)paralyzedadj.癱瘓的【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Itregularly___29___(reminds)metostepbackandthinktwiceaboutmyproblems,tobe___30___(ready)forthesecondchanceIgotatlife.句意：這件事經(jīng)常提醒我后退一步，三思而后行，準(zhǔn)備好迎接人生的第二次機(jī)會(huì)。句法分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。Igotatlife為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾chance，省略關(guān)系代詞that或which。remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事。Passage2長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期初考試高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday___26___,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas___27___,andmanypeople___28___andputsomemoneyintothe___29___oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof___30___andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan___31___Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe___32___onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)___33___thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto___34___whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman___35___thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue！Youyou”.Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou___36___something?”“Lottery.”themananswered___37___.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo___38___tosayawordGeorgeSang___39___alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe___40___50dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould___41___tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinist___42___hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“___43___Idon’thavemuch___44___,Ilivehappily;butifIlose___45___Iwon’tbehappyforever.”26.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night27.A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting28.A.sloweddown B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway29.A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box30.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth31.A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing32.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts33.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting34.A.talk B.care C.expect D.guess35.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left36.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose37.A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully38.A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised39.A.bought B.made C.found D.sold40.A.handedout B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup41.A.forget B.remember C.return D.leave42.A.where B.why C.when D.how43.A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although44.A.money B.food C.time D.luck45.A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty【語(yǔ)篇解析】本文為記敘文，講述了一個(gè)年輕藝術(shù)家在街頭賣(mài)藝意外收到一張彩票并歸還主人的故事。正如故事主人公所說(shuō)，沒(méi)有了誠(chéng)實(shí)，會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)的不快樂(lè)。26.D根據(jù)第二段thenextnight,可知應(yīng)該是night,故選D項(xiàng)。27.B這個(gè)年輕藝術(shù)家站在車(chē)站彈奏優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)，故選B項(xiàng)。28.A根據(jù)上文，音樂(lè)優(yōu)美，所以人們會(huì)駐足，故選A項(xiàng)。29.C人們會(huì)把錢(qián)放在年輕人放在地下的帽子里。根據(jù)下文“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)8thingintomyhat，可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)30.A根據(jù)下文Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe7onthatpaper，故應(yīng)該是paper，選A項(xiàng)。31.D根據(jù)上文，年輕人開(kāi)始彈奏。因?yàn)閜lay在此處不是玩的意思而是彈奏。32.C根據(jù)題意，紙上寫(xiě)著一句話(huà)。故選C項(xiàng)。33.A紙上寫(xiě)著，昨晚有位先生往我的帽子里面放了一個(gè)很重要的東西，請(qǐng)來(lái)取回?？芍?，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。34.D看到這個(gè)，人們十分好奇，開(kāi)始猜，究竟是什么。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。35.B半小時(shí)后，一個(gè)男人匆忙過(guò)來(lái)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)是沖過(guò)來(lái)。故選B項(xiàng)。36.D年輕人問(wèn)到，你丟了什么東西嗎，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境得了應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。37.B男人回答到，彩票，可知，他十分著急，故選B項(xiàng)。38.C根據(jù)上文，年輕人拿出一張彩票問(wèn)，是這個(gè)嗎。男人很是興奮，說(shuō)不出一句話(huà)來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境男人很興奮故選C項(xiàng)。39.A這位先生若干天前曾買(mǎi)了張彩票。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。40.B昨天開(kāi)獎(jiǎng)了，他中了五百萬(wàn)，他很興奮的拿出50美元放在年輕人的帽子里，卻把彩票不小心也給丟了進(jìn)去。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選B項(xiàng)。41.C年輕人想到彩票的主人肯定會(huì)返回來(lái)尋找。故選C項(xiàng)。42.B有人問(wèn)年輕人為什么要物歸原主。根據(jù)題意得出B項(xiàng)。43.D年輕人回答到，即使我沒(méi)有錢(qián)，我也過(guò)得很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)人物的環(huán)境得出出B項(xiàng)正確。44.A根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的介紹，作者簡(jiǎn)直是窮困潦倒的樣子，故選A項(xiàng)。45.D但是如果我要失去誠(chéng)實(shí)，我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)不高興的。主人公的思想得到升華，對(duì)文章的含義進(jìn)行了深化。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,級(jí))eq\o\ac(○,語(yǔ))eq\o\ac(○,塊)lotteryn.彩票awardn.獎(jiǎng)【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Thinkingthattheownerwould___41___tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.句意：考慮到彩票的主人會(huì)回來(lái)尋找的，年輕人返回到交給他彩票的地方。句法分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，thinking…為分詞短語(yǔ)，作原因狀語(yǔ)，where引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，做賓語(yǔ)，表示地點(diǎn)。Passage3湖南師大附中2018—2019學(xué)年度高一第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,____36____youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick____37____atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething____38____toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we____39____someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome.ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto____40____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach____41____onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada____42____lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall____43____colors,shapesandsizes.Onthe____44____,someoftheapplesmaynot____45____lookasdeliciousastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas____46____eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,____47____thembackonthetable,but____48____adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich”Hesaid,“I____49____tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof____50____.Seeifthathelpsyou____51____whichoneiswhich.”Hetook____52____,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peopleare____53____likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou____54____theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally____55____it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.36.A.although B.so C.because D.if37.A.stop B.start C.turn D.stay38.A.challenging B.encouragingC.disappointing D.interesting39.A.bought B.counted C.saw D.collected40.A.check B.mention C.answer D.improve41.A.size B.type C.shape D.class42.A.worried B.satisfied C.proud D.curious43.A.ordinary B.normal C.different D.regular44.A.outside B.whole C.table D.inside45.A.still B.even C.only D.ever46.A.examining B.measuring C.drawing D.packing47.A.keeping B.placing C.puling D.giving48.A.on B.toward C.for D.in49.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t50.A.eachone B.eachother C.theother D.oneother51.A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe52.A.bigbites B.deepbreathsC.afirmhold D.acloselook53.A.just B.always C.merely D.seldom54.A.putaway B.getdown C.handout D.takeoff55.A.made B.took C.got D.did【語(yǔ)篇解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)幾個(gè)蘋(píng)果告訴兒子：跟蘋(píng)果一樣，人都是一樣的，只是他們的顏色不同而已，人的外表不一樣，但是人的內(nèi)心都一樣36.D根據(jù)句意：如果你可以等我停在雜貨店，我會(huì)讓你看一些有趣的事情。所填詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如果”，所以選D。37.Astop與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，意思是"做短暫的停留"；makeastart構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，"開(kāi)始，起程"；makeaturn"輪流；makeastay"呆在某地，都與題干意思不符。所以選A。38.D本句的意思是"我有有趣的東西給你看"．所以選D。39.A根據(jù)下文可知我買(mǎi)了幾個(gè)蘋(píng)果回家，由grocerystore可知此處選A。40.C上文可知兒子提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題，我現(xiàn)在是回答他的問(wèn)題。所以選C。41.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，作者從每種蘋(píng)果里面拿一個(gè)放在盤(pán)子里，所以選B。42.D看到我這樣做，兒子很好奇，所以選D。43.C指蘋(píng)果和人一樣，都有不同的外形，所以選C。44.A這里是指在外形上，有些蘋(píng)果甚至看上去沒(méi)有別的蘋(píng)果可口，所以選A。45.B有些蘋(píng)果甚至看上去沒(méi)有別的蘋(píng)果可口，所以選B。46.A這里是指兒子正在仔細(xì)檢查每個(gè)蘋(píng)果，所以選A。47.B我把一些蘋(píng)果削了皮以后，放在了不同的盤(pán)子里讓兒子辨認(rèn)，所以選B。48.D所填介詞與后文的名詞place構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，意思是在…地方，用in，所以選D。49.B這里是指兒子不能辨認(rèn)出，此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表能力，所以選B。50.A這里是指我讓兒子每個(gè)蘋(píng)果咬一口，所以選A。51.C咬一口能不能幫助你決定哪個(gè)是哪個(gè)．所以選C。52.A根據(jù)前文的takeabiteif…可知此處是指兒子咬了一大口，所以選A。53.A蘋(píng)果就像人一樣，表面不一樣，一旦脫掉外衣，就完全一樣了，所以選A。54.D句子意思是但是一旦去掉其外皮，所以選D。55.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者的兒子完全明白了其中的道理，所以選C。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,級(jí))eq\o\ac(○,語(yǔ))eq\o\ac(○,塊)peelvt.削皮prettymuch非常地【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,____47____thembackonthetable,but____48____adifferentplace.句意：我把一些蘋(píng)果削了皮以后，放回到桌子上，但是放在了不同的位置。句法分析：這是一個(gè)較復(fù)雜的簡(jiǎn)單句。placingthem…為分詞短語(yǔ)，做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。Passage4無(wú)錫市普通高中2018年秋學(xué)期期終教學(xué)質(zhì)量抽測(cè)建議卷高一英語(yǔ)ThereweretimeswhenIwantedtobeafashiondesigner,amodelorarockstarbutIgaveuponallofthemhalfway.TheonlythingIstuckwithwas____16____.That’swhythis"100DaysofSelfLove"projectwasbothsucha(n)___17___andachallenge.The___18___Isetformyselfweresimple:oneself-portrait(自畫(huà)像）adayfor100days._____19_____myownadvice,Iwantedtoachievesomething____20____ofmydayjob.____21____didIgetasketchbook（素描本）tokeepforeveroutofthisproject，butIalsogotalittlebetterwithmyworkethic（道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)），_____22_____myskillsandlearnedsome_____23_____lessons.Besides,I_____24_____tomyselfthatIcoulddoit.Ilearnedtolookatmyself.Inourself－obsessed（沉迷于自我的）______25______，wetakepicturesofourface_____26_____withoutasecondthought.Iwantedtofindoutthe_____27_____of"self”andseewhatIcouldlearn.Iquickly______28______thatIneverlookedatmyfaceso______29______.Byaboutday20,IgotagoodsenseofwhatIlookedlike.Icoulddrawmyselfprettywell.Myfacewas_____30_____tomeinsteadofjustbeingtheimageinthemirror.Drawingmyfaceeverydayfor100dayswasdifficult.ButI_____31_____it!InowhaveasketchbookthatIcouldkeepforyears.Althoughthingsarenot_____32_____,I'mstillproudthatIfinishedthisproject.Thisprojectwasagood_____33_____thatifIsetmy_____34_____onsomethingandifI'mactuallycrazyaboutitIcandoit.And______35______Icandothis,whatelsecan'tIachieve?16.A.dancing B.playing C.singing D.drawing17.A.joy B.hobby C.adventure D.devotion18.A.limits B.rules C.pressures D.schedules19.A.Including B.Considering C.Following D.Directing20.A.besides B.part C.instead D.outside21.A.Notuntil B.Notonly C.Never D.Seldom22.A.reserved B.explored C.recognized D.improved23.A.valuable B.colorful C.original D.academic24.A.persuaded B.promoted C.proved D.announced25.A.society B.scene C.culture D.air26.A.innotime B.allthetime C.atnotime D.bythetime27.A.wisdom B.tradition C.judgement D.meaning28.A.thought B.imagined C.agreed D.realized29.A.carefully B.curiously C.joyfully D.obviously30.A.similar B.familiar C.attractive D.obvious31.A.reached B.liked C.spread D.made32.A.wonderful B.successful C.perfect D.official33.A.preparation B.reminder C.discovery D.comparison34.A.mind B.dream C.brain D.determination35.A.unless B.if C.though D.as【語(yǔ)篇解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，講述了作者通過(guò)百日自畫(huà)像項(xiàng)目認(rèn)識(shí)到下定決心做某件事時(shí)，如果真的為之瘋狂，就能成功。16.D根據(jù)下文情節(jié)可知，我唯一堅(jiān)持下來(lái)的事情就是畫(huà)畫(huà)，故D項(xiàng)正確。17.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“百日自畫(huà)像”項(xiàng)目對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)既是快樂(lè)也是挑戰(zhàn)，故A項(xiàng)正確。18.B我給自己定的規(guī)則是每天畫(huà)一張自畫(huà)像，堅(jiān)持100天，故B項(xiàng)正確。19.C遵照我自己的建議，我想在日常工作之外取得一些成就，故C項(xiàng)正確。20.D我想在日常工作之外取得一些成就，故D項(xiàng)正確。21.B我不僅完成了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，而且我的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也提高了，notonly…butalso表示“不但……而且……”，故B項(xiàng)正確。22.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我的繪畫(huà)技巧也有了改進(jìn)，故D項(xiàng)正確。23.A我還學(xué)到了有價(jià)值的道理，故A項(xiàng)正確。24.C我向自己證明了我能做到，我學(xué)會(huì)了審視自己，故C項(xiàng)正確。25.A在這個(gè)沉迷于自我的社會(huì)里，我們總是毫不猶豫地拍下自己的照片，故A項(xiàng)正確。26.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)義，我們總是毫不猶豫地拍下自己的照片，故B項(xiàng)正確。27.D我想找出通過(guò)自我畫(huà)像自我的意義，故D項(xiàng)正確。28.D我很快意識(shí)到我從未如此認(rèn)真地看過(guò)自己的臉，故D項(xiàng)正確。29.A根據(jù)前文，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有認(rèn)真地看過(guò)自己的臉，故A項(xiàng)正確。30.B我對(duì)自己的臉很熟悉，而不僅僅是鏡子里的自己，故B項(xiàng)正確。31.D連續(xù)100天畫(huà)自己的臉是很困難的，但我做到了，makeit表示“成功”，故D項(xiàng)正確。32.C雖然事情并不完美，但我仍然為完成了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目而自豪，故C項(xiàng)正確。33.B這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是一個(gè)很好的提醒：當(dāng)我下定決心做某件事時(shí)，如果我真的為之瘋狂，我就能做到，故B項(xiàng)正確。34.A此處是說(shuō)當(dāng)我下定決心做某件事的時(shí)候，setone’smindtodo表示“下定決心做某事”，故A項(xiàng)正確。35.B作者最后得出結(jié)論，如果我能做到這一點(diǎn)，我還有什么做不到的呢？故B項(xiàng)正確。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,級(jí))eq\o\ac(○,語(yǔ))eq\o\ac(○,塊)self-portrait自畫(huà)像sketchbookn.素描本ethicn.道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)self-obsessedadj.沉迷于自我的【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Thisprojectwasagood_____33_____thatifIsetmy_____34_____onsomethingandifI'mactuallycrazyaboutitIcandoit.句意：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是一個(gè)很好的提醒：當(dāng)我下定決心做某件事時(shí)，如果我真的為之瘋狂，我就能做到。句法分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明reminder的內(nèi)容，另外，句中的兩個(gè)if均連接條件狀語(yǔ)從句。Passage5宿遷市2018~2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試高一英語(yǔ)DevonGallagher,acollegegraduatefromPhiladelphia,wantstheworldtoknowwhereshe’sbeenduringhergreatworldwidevacationina(n)___11___way.Thetraveler,whowas___12___withabonedisease,hadherrightleg___13___attheageoffour.___14___theamputation(截肢)causedhardshipsforGallagherearlyon,she,attheageof22now,___15___itasaninspirationformakingthe___16___ofherlife.Tospreadthat___17___,Gallagherhas___18___tosocialmedia,___19___shesharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheworld,butinsteadof___20___usingageotag(地理標(biāo)簽),shedrawsherlocationacrossherartificiallegbeforetakingapicture.Nowshehasbeentakingpictures___21___Europe.“IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesignonit.OnedayIhadasudden___22___thatmynewlegcouldbeusedasablackboard,”Gallaghersaid.“Mymumandgrandmotherweren’ttoo___23___theidea,butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreatandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhenshe’s___24___onherleg,butonceshesharesthephotos,she___25___onlypraiseandencouragement.“Myleghasn’t___26___mefromdoinganythingI’vewantedtodo,”shesaid.“Idon’tknow___27___itismydeterminationtoprovetomyselfthatIcandoit,butanyhow,I’vebeenableto___28___upwithmypeersandleadaprettygreatlife.”Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthe___29___ofyourdream.Andifyoumeetwithanobstacle(障礙),get___30___withit—iflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart.11.A.common B.right C.simple D.special12.A.born B.charged C.filled D.linked13.A.cured B.treated C.cut D.kept14.A.Unless B.Although C.Once D.Since15.A.considers B.thinks C.treats D.looks16.A.coolest B.best C.worst D.fullest17.A.evidence B.news C.message D.schedule18.A.applied B.belonged C.stuck D.turned19.A.which B.that C.as D.where20.A.simply B.officially C.enthusiasticallyD.reasonably21.A.across B.through C.about D.for22.A.attitude B.thought C.belief D.opinion23.A.curiousabout B.fondof C.patientwithD.afraidof24.A.walking B.reporting C.writing D.standing25.A.accepts B.takes C.likes D.receives26.A.protected B.preserved C.stopped D.defended27.A.why B.that C.if D.what28.A.make B.come C.put D.keep29.A.way B.corner C.course D.bottom30.A.satisfied B.creative C.familiar D.connected【語(yǔ)篇解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了DevonGallagher是一位身殘志堅(jiān)的女孩，她以一種特殊的經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行世界度假，并且鼓勵(lì)他人。11.D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的描述，可知DevonGallagher是以一種特殊的經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行世界度假的，故選D。12.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這位旅行者生來(lái)就患有骨病，故選A。13.C根據(jù)___14___theamputation(截肢)causedhardshipsforGallagherearlyon可知DevonGallagher的右腿被切掉了，故選C。14.B雖然截肢手術(shù)在早期給Gallagher帶來(lái)了很多困難，但22歲的她認(rèn)為這是讓她更好地生活的一種激勵(lì)，故選B。15.A雖然截肢手術(shù)在早期給Gallagher帶來(lái)了很多困難，但22歲的她認(rèn)為這是讓她更好地生活的一種激勵(lì)。considersb./sth+.(as)+形容詞/名詞，該句型是固定句型，故選A。16.B她認(rèn)為這是讓她更好地生活的一種激勵(lì)，makethebestofsth使……達(dá)到最好的程度，故選B。17.C為了傳播這一信息，Gallagher求助于社交媒體，故選C。18.DGallagher求助于社交媒體，分享自己在世界各地旅行的照片，turnedto求助于，故選D。19.D___19___shesharesphotosofhertravelsacrosstheworld,是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是socialmedia，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where，故選D。20.A但她并沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)單地使用地理標(biāo)簽，而是在拍照前在假腿上畫(huà)出自己的位置，故選A。21.A現(xiàn)在她一直在歐洲各地拍照，across通常指從物體表面“穿過(guò)、橫穿”，故選A。22.B根據(jù)Mymumandgrandmotherweren’ttoo___23___theidea可知，我突然有一個(gè)“我的新腿可以當(dāng)黑板用”的想法，故選B。23.B根據(jù)butmyfriendsthoughtitwasgreat可知這里意思是我的母親和祖母并不太喜歡這個(gè)想法，故選B。24.C當(dāng)Gallagher在腿上寫(xiě)字時(shí)，人們常常盯著她看，故選C。25.D但是一旦她分享了這些照片，她只會(huì)得到贊揚(yáng)和鼓勵(lì)，故選D。26.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，Gallagher的假腿沒(méi)有阻止我做任何我想做的事，故選C。27.C分析句式，這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”這樣的含義，用if，故選C。28.D但無(wú)論如何，我已經(jīng)能夠趕上我的同齡人，過(guò)著相當(dāng)美好的生活，故選D。29.AGallagher告訴我們，你永遠(yuǎn)不應(yīng)該讓任何事情阻礙你的夢(mèng)想，故選A。30.B如果你遇到了困難，要有創(chuàng)造力——如果生活給了你一條假肢，那就去創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空是高考英語(yǔ)中最難的一個(gè)題，正確解答完形填空題是考試成功至關(guān)重要的保障。完形填空所選的文章都是具有邏輯關(guān)系、意義相連的語(yǔ)篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地會(huì)出現(xiàn)詞語(yǔ)的復(fù)現(xiàn)、前后同義或反義、相互照應(yīng)等現(xiàn)象。所以，解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。完形填空的解題方法很多，而詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法就是最常見(jiàn)的方法之一。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)包括原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、概括詞復(fù)現(xiàn)以及結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)等。本題中的12小題中的idea和thought采用了同義詞或原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)的方法。但由于我們?cè)谧鲱}時(shí)不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時(shí)要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,級(jí))eq\o\ac(○,語(yǔ))eq\o\ac(○,塊)amputationn.截肢geotagn.地理標(biāo)簽obstaclen.障礙【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstarewhenshe’s___24___onherleg,butonceshesharesthephotos,she___25___onlypraiseandencouragement.句意：Gallagher說(shuō)她在假腿上寫(xiě)字的時(shí)候人們常常盯著她看，但是每當(dāng)她分享這些圖片的時(shí)候，她收到的只有稱(chēng)贊和鼓勵(lì)。句法分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。peopleoften…為賓語(yǔ)從句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Passage6江蘇省鹽城市2018-2019學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試JimandhissisterMaywalkedinthestreet,andthentheynoticedapetstore.Itwasaverysmallpetstorethatdidn’thavemany___21___.Theowneroftheshop,MrSmith,greetedJimandMaywhenthey___22___.Maysaid,"Wewouldliketobuyadog.""Ah,well,ourshopisnotvery___23___,"MrSmithtoldher."Soweonlyhavetwodogstochoose___24___."TheyaskedMrSmithto___25___themthedogs.MrSmithtookthemtoseethetwodogs.OnewasabigBulldognamedBuster.TheotherwasatinyChihuahuanamedTeacup.MaywantedTeacup,___26___JimwantedBuster.Theywalkedoutsideto___27___.Theycouldn’tagree___28___adog.May___29___theyracehomeforit.Theonewhowontheracecouldchoosethedog.Jimagreed,andthentoldMayhershoelacewasloose.WhenMay____30____,heranofftogetaheadstart.Jimranas____31____ashecouldbecausehereallywantedthatBulldog.Whenhelookedback,hefoundMaywasso____32____behindthathecouldn’tevenseeher.Jimfinallygothome.Hewas____33____buthappy.Heknewhewasthe____34____.Mayarrivedafewminuteslater.Shecongratulatedhimandthey____35____thepetstoretogether.However,whentheyarrivedthey____36____sawTeacup.TheyaskedMrSmithwhereBusterwas.MrSmithgavethema(n)____37____thatafewminutesafterMayandJimleft,twoboyswalkedinandboughttheBulldog.JimlookedatMay,andsheheld____38____asmile.Jim____39____andturnedbacktoMrSmith."Sometimesyouwinthe____40____,butnottheprize!"Jimsmiledsadly."We'lltaketheChihuahua,please."21.A.dollar B.goods C.animals D.foods22.A.smiled B.talked C.shouted D.entered23.A.famous B.bad C.lovely D.big24.A.from B.in C.by D.over25.A.lend B.find C.return D.show26.A.unless B.if C.but D.so27.A.quarrel B.struggle C.discuss D.fight28.A.on B.with C.to D.against29.A.said B.thought C.suggested D.asked30.A.lookedup B.lookeddown C.setoff D.satdown31.A.strangely B.hard C.harder D.happily32.A.far B.high C.short D.big33.A.excited B.tired C.surprised D.disappointed34.A.ruler B.brother C.loser D.winner35.A.watchedover B.lookedfor C.returnedto D.brokeinto36.A.only B.gradually C.hardly D.never37.A.lie B.explanation C.suggestion D.idea38.A.out B.on C.up D.back39.A.guessed B.observed C.sighed D.laughed40.A.word B.world C.praise D.race【語(yǔ)篇解析】本文為記敘文。文章主要介紹了Jim和May去寵物店買(mǎi)寵物狗，因?yàn)椴荒苓_(dá)成一致，而比賽跑步，最終Jim贏得了比賽卻沒(méi)有得到想要的狗。21.C根據(jù)前面的petstore可知，這是寵物店，再根據(jù)前面的small可知，寵物店很小，因此沒(méi)有太多的動(dòng)物，故選C。22.D根據(jù)前文MrSmithgreeted……可知，Jim和May進(jìn)入了這家商店，故選D。23.D根據(jù)前面的smallpetstore可知，這家商店不大，故選D。24.A他們只有兩只可供挑選的狗。choosefrom從……中挑選。故選A。25.D根據(jù)下文的史密斯先生帶著他們?nèi)タ茨莾芍还?，可知這里是他們要求史密斯先生把狗展示給他們，故選D。26.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，May想要Teacup，而Jim想要Buster，他們意見(jiàn)不一致，故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。27.C根據(jù)后文couldn’tagree可知，他們兩個(gè)走到商店外面進(jìn)行討論，故選C。28.A考查介詞。agreeon就……達(dá)成一致。根據(jù)前文可知，他們兩個(gè)走到商店外面進(jìn)行討論，他們對(duì)此達(dá)不成一致。故選A。29.C根據(jù)后文，誰(shuí)先跑回家，誰(shuí)贏得比賽就可以選狗，可知May提議他們比賽跑步，故選C。30.B根據(jù)前文Jim告訴May她的鞋帶松了可知，May低頭往下看的時(shí)候，Jim率先跑了出去，故選B。31.B根據(jù)后文他非常想要那只狗可知，他跑得很努力，故選B。32.A根據(jù)后文，他不能看到May，可知他把May遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落在后面，故選A。33.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他跑回家很累，再根據(jù)but可知，他雖然累，但是很高興，故選B。34.D根據(jù)后文May好幾分鐘之后才到達(dá)，Jim是贏家，故選D。35.C當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時(shí)，可知他們又一起返回來(lái)寵物店，故選C。36.A根據(jù)后文，他們問(wèn)老板Buster去了哪里，可知他們只看到了Teacup，故選A。37.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，老板給他們做出了解釋?zhuān)蔬xB。38.DMay為了不讓Jim傷心而抑制（holdback）住自己的喜悅。故選D。39.C根據(jù)后文Jim的話(huà)可知，Jim有些感傷，故選C。40.D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，Jim感嘆有時(shí)候你可以贏得比賽，但不一定會(huì)贏得獎(jiǎng)品，故選D。eq\o\ac(○,高)eq\o\ac(○,級(jí))eq\o\ac(○,語(yǔ))eq\o\ac(○,塊)bulldogn.斗牛犬chihuahuan.吉娃娃（一種產(chǎn)于墨西哥的狗）【長(zhǎng)難句分析】Whenhelookedback,hefoundMaywasso____32____behindthathecouldn’tevenseeher.句意：他回頭看來(lái)看，發(fā)現(xiàn)May在他后面很遠(yuǎn)，簡(jiǎn)直看不到她。句法分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。Passage7南陽(yáng)市一中2019年春期高一年級(jí)第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題“ThisFridaywe’llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,”saidourscienceteacher,Mr.baker.“Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.”Myfriend,Cassie,andIsmiledateachother.Wealwaysworkedonprojects___21___.The___22___ofthechallengewassimpletobuildaprotectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhen___23___thestadiumwall.ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.___24___thebutter-creamgavemeanidea.“Ihaveabrilliantdesignforour___25___container!”IsaidwhenCassiearrived.“Wecan___26___theeggwithsomebutter-cream.”“Whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落傘)___27___?”Cassierolledhereyes.“Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Ofcourse,we’dhadourlittle___28___inthepast,butshe’dnevercalledanyofmyideas“___29___”before.“ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!”___30___wordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwaschallenged.WhenFridayfinallyarrived,Ihadto___31___Cassie’sEggForceOnelookedprettygood.___32___,myEgg--cellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedourcontainersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggsbrokewereout;thosewhoseeggssurvived___33___threemorestepsanddroppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere___34___.Iletgoofmybox.Iheardsomeonesay“ew”afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?Iraceddownthe___35___.Thesidewalkwasdottedwitheggshellsfromthose___36___drops.FinallyIfoundmylittleEgg--cellentEggCream.“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,”Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForceOne.My___37___raced.Hadshewon?Ilookedatherbasket.___38___.“Myeggbounced(彈起)___39___,”sheexplained,pointingtoa