四川省成都市新津中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析

四川省成都市新津中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.One-thirdofthecountry____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens___blackpeople.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：A2._____merelyonwhattheaverageis,andyou’llremainaverage.A.Focusing

B.Focused

C.Focusyourself

D.Ifyouarefocused參考答案：C3.You’vegonethroughallyourmoney?I

youwerewell-off.A.think

B.thought

C.havethought

D.amthinking參考答案：B4._________acrosstherailway,atrainhitit.A.Whilewalking

B.Walkingslowly

C.Asthelittlepigwalking

D.Whilethelittlepigwaswalking參考答案：D5.Generallyspeaking,___________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B6.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．makeup

D．holdup參考答案：B7.WithoutSirTim,thefatherofwww,keepingupwiththelatest______soconvenient.

A.wouldbe

B.wouldn’tbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.wouldn’thavebeen參考答案：B8.DuringthevisitofGermanleaderAngelaMerkeltoChina,Chinaoffered_______supportforEurope,sayingtheaidwouldrequire“fullyweighingrisk”.A.cautious

B.generous

C.anxious

D.various參考答案：A略9.—Hi,whynotdrivetoworkasusual?—Mycar

．A．isrepairing

B．repaired

C．isbeingrepaired

D．beingrepaired參考答案：C10.Wearealwaystoldthatonlythroughhardwork

ourgoalsinourstudy.A.wewillachieve

B.wehaveachieved C.haveweachieved D.willweachieve

參考答案：D11.Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A．permittedB．a(chǎn)dmitted

C．a(chǎn)ccepted

D．received參考答案：B12.WaterknowstheanswersbyaJapaneseauthor,_______into16languages,hasbecomeabest-sellerallovertheworld.A.havingtranslated

B.tobetranslated

C.translated

D.beingtranslated參考答案：C13..ThenumberoffarmerswithInternetaccesshasdramaticallyincreased,_____thewayfarmersdobusiness.A.havingchanged

B.tochange

C.changing

D.changed參考答案：C略14.—Letmetakeyourbags.—_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.I’msorry

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Goodidea

D.That’sverykindofyou參考答案：D15.---Haveyoueverheardofthenewmodelofcomputer,Tom?

---Yes,ofcourse.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhethertobuy________.

A．this

B．it

C．one

D．that參考答案：C16.Itissaidthattheoldcoins

undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.

A．hadburied

B．hadbeenburied

C．buried

D．wereburied參考答案：B二、完型填空17.TheUnitStatesiswell—knownforitsnetworkofmajorhighwaysdesignedtohelpadrivergetfromoneplacetoanotherintheshortestpossibletime.

36

thesewidemodernroadsaregenerally

37

andwellmaintained,with

38

sharpcurvesandmanystraight

39

,adirectrouteisnotalwaysthemost

40

one.Largehighwaysoftenpass

41scenicareasandinterestingsmalltowns.Furthermore,thesehighwaysgenerally

42

largeurbancenterwhichmeansthattheybecomecrowdedwith

43

trafficduringrushhours,

44

the“fast,direct”waybecomesaveryslowroute.However,thereis

45

alwaysanotherroutetotake

46

youarenotinahurry.Notfarfromthe

47

new“superhighways”,thereareoftenolder,

48

heavilytraveledroadswhichgothroughthecountryside.

49

ofthesearegoodtwolaneroads;othersareunevenroads

50

throughthecountry.Thesesecondaryroutesmaygoupsteepslopes,alonghilly

51

ordownfrighteninghillsidestotowns

52

indeepvalleys.Thoughthesearelessdirectroutes,longerandslower,theygenerallygotoplaces

53

theairisclearandthesceneryisbeautiful,andthedrivermayhavea

54

togetafresh,clean

55

oftheworld.36.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.Therefore37.A.roughB.splendidC.smoothD.complicated38.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many39.A.selectionsB.separationsC.divisionsD.sections40

A.terribleB.possibleC.enjoyableD.reasonable41.A.toB.intoC.overD.by42.A.leadB.connectC.collectD.provide43.A.largeB.fastC.lightD.heavy44.A.whenB.forC.butD.that45.A.yetB.stillC.almostD.quite46.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.since47.A.lyB.regularlyC.reasonablyD.respectively48.A.andB.lessC.moreD.or49.A.AllB.SeveralC.LotsD.Some50.A.drivingB.crossingC.curvingD.traveling51.A.rocksB.cliffsC.roadsD.paths52.A.lyingB.layingC.laidD.lied53.A.thereB.whenC.whichD.where54.A.spaceB.periodC.chanceD.spot55.A.viewB.varietyC.visitD.virtue

參考答案：36.A根據(jù)句意，這里需要表示讓步的連詞。37.C根據(jù)上下文，該句意思是道路護(hù)養(yǎng)得很好。既然講護(hù)得好，那前提條件應(yīng)該是原來不錯(cuò)，所以選smooth意為“平坦的”。38.B以Although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句談的都是公路好的、有利的方面。那么道路上彎道少是有利的方面。彎道是可數(shù)名詞，所以選few。39.D此題考查詞意義的區(qū)別。sections意為“選擇”;separations意為“分離，隔開”;divisions意為把整體“分，分割”;sections指事物的“段；部分”鐵路的“段”，所以應(yīng)選sections。句意為“彎道少，直線路段多”。40.C該題應(yīng)考慮到整句的意思。該句的狀語從句談的是公路好的、有利的方面。但后面的語氣一轉(zhuǎn)，意思就變了。所以選enjoyable。41.D是固定搭配，passby意為“經(jīng)過”，符合該句的意思。passto意為“轉(zhuǎn)到”；passinto意為“變成”；passover意為“忽略”。42.B該句的意思是“這些公路一般都連接大城市中心”。Connect正是“連接，相連”的意思。而lead必須與to連用，才能表達(dá)這個(gè)意思。43.D這里的意思是“車輛多，交通擁擠”。heavytraffic是交通擁擠的意思。44.A

空格所在位置是個(gè)非限制性定語從句，表示的是時(shí)間，所以選關(guān)系副詞when。45.C從語法角度看，這里應(yīng)填副詞?？崭窈蟮年P(guān)聯(lián)詞是always，意思是“總是”。此句意思是“如果你不著急，幾乎總能有另一條路可走”。almost意思是“幾乎，差不多”，符合該句的意思。46.B從語法角度看，這里應(yīng)填連詞，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意思是“如果你不著急?！彼詰?yīng)選if。47.A空格后是形容詞new，該空格處應(yīng)填副詞。后面句子中的older是比較級(jí)，那么前面的形容詞new也應(yīng)有比較的意思。所以選ly。48.B解釋同上。49.D該句的意思是“這些道路，有些是平坦的雙車道，有些則不平坦，蜿蜒經(jīng)過田野?！?0.C解釋同上。51.B該句意思是“這些非主干道路可以爬上陡峭的斜坡，沿著懸崖延伸，或又轉(zhuǎn)下可怕的山坡。”從上下文看，爬上陡峭的斜坡必然沿著懸崖延伸，而不沿著大道或小路。52.Alying意思是“坐落”lying是lie的分詞和動(dòng)名詞形式。53.D從語法角度看，這里是個(gè)定語從句，關(guān)系副詞where修飾先行詞places。54.Chaveachance是固定詞組，表示“有機(jī)會(huì)”。55.A.此句的意思是“有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞到人間清新、潔凈的景色”。view意為“景色”三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lookingforcoolgiftsthatinspireothers?Here’sacollectionofunusualgiftsyoucanpersonalize（刻名字）andremember.Nothingspeaksofwonderfulgiftsuggestionsmorethanhavingthereceiver’sname,amonogramoralittlemessagewrittenonthegift.Apersonalizeditemmeanssomuchmore.Ithintsatthelovingthoughts,makesthereceiverfeelspecial,andisagifttobetreasured.Takealookatthesebestsellersitems.RemembertocheckoutthesectionsForHerandForHim.PersonalizedBouquetCoffeeMugSayitwithflowers!Thisprettywhitemugfeaturesthreecolor1fulflowersthatformabunch,withplentyofroomforyourownspeciallinesofpersonalizationaboveandbelowtheflowers.Bothusefulandstrong,thisceramic（陶瓷的）15ouncecoffeemugissuitableforavarietyofspecialoccasionsincludingbirthdays,anniversaries,Mother’sDay,orasabridesmaidgift.Toplineprovidesroomforupto15characterswhilebottomlineholdsupto10characters.Price:$17.848oz.LeatherFlaskHe’llbeinhighspiritsashecarrieshisliquidlibations-alcoholicornonalcoholic-inthisluxuriousleatherandsilverflask,whichholds8ouncesofhisfavoritedrinks.Pocket-sizedforportability,itincludesaspecialfunnelsohecanfillupwithease.Personalizedwithtwolinesofupto15charactersperline.Price:$28.04PersonalizedEsquireSwissArmyKnifeTheSwissCrosslogodesignatesthisstainlesssteel,multi-purposeknifeasagiftmarkedwiththelegendarySwisscreativedesign.FromthemakersoftheSwissArmyKnife,eachEsquirefeaturesasmallknifeblade,nailfileandscissors.Personalizedwithonelineofupto8characters.Price:$33.99PersonalizedRoundClockKeyChainClassichorseshoekeychainhasahandsomesilverwatchattached.Makesauniquegiftwhenengraved（雕刻）,addingapersonaltouch.Personalizedwithathreeinitialcharacters.SeeRulesofEngravingforcorrectformatoffirstlettersofthename.Packingfree.Price:$21.2460．Whowillbeinterestedinthepassagemost?A．Someonewhoworksintheoffice.

B．Someonewhosefriendwillgetmarried.C．Someonewhoservesthepatients.

D．Someonewhodrivetohisoffice.61．Ifyouwanttosendyourmotheraspecialgift,whichofthefollowingismostsuitable?A．PersonalizedBouquetCoffeeMug.

B．8oz.LeatherFlask.C．PersonalizedEsquireSwissArmyKnife.

D．PersonalizedRoundClockKeyChain.62．Ifyouwantagiftwhichispackedfreeofcharge,

ismostsuitable.A．PersonalizedBouquetCoffeeMug

B．8oz.LeatherFlaskC．PersonalizedEsquireSwissArmyKnife

D．PersonalizedRoundClockKeyChain63．Ifyouwanttohaveapersonalizeditemwithmorecharacters,youwillchoose

.A．PersonalizedBouquetCoffeeMug

B．8oz.LeatherFlaskC．PersonalizedEsquireSwissArmyKnife

D．PersonalizedRoundClockKeyChain參考答案：60．B推理判斷題。分析全文，可知整篇短文都在介紹送給朋友雕刻有名字的禮物。B項(xiàng)符合題意，有朋友結(jié)婚的人肯定對(duì)禮物感興趣。61．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)廣告“…avarietyofspecialoccasionsincludingbirthdays,anniversaries,Mother’sDay,orasabridesmaidgift.”可知。62．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)廣告中提到“Packingfree.”可知，該禮物免費(fèi)包裝。63．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一個(gè)廣告最多可以刻25個(gè)字母；第二個(gè)廣告最多可以刻30個(gè)字母；第三個(gè)廣告最多可以刻8個(gè)字母；第四個(gè)廣告最多可以刻3個(gè)字母。因此B項(xiàng)符合。19.Oncetherewasamanwholikedtoeatmangoes(芒果).Onedayhedecidedtogetthesweetestmangofromtheverytopofthetree.Mangoeswhichareexposedtothesunthemostarethesweetest.Soheclimbeduptothetop,wherethebrancheswerethin.Hemanagedtopickupafewsweetreddishfruits,but,inanattempttoclimbdown,heslippedandstartedfallingtowardstheground.Fortunately,hecaughtthebranchashewasfallingandremainedhelplesslyhangingonthetree.Thenhestartedtocallnearbyvillagersforhelp.Theyimmediatelycamewithaladderandsticks,butcoulddolittletohelphim.Thenaftersometimeonecalmandthoughtfulpersonarrived—awell-knownsagewholivedinasimplehutnearby.Peoplewereverycurioustoseewhathewoulddo,ashewasfamousinsolvingmanypeople’sproblemsintheareaandsometimesverycomplicatedones.Hewassilentforaminuteandthenpickedupastoneandthrewitatthehangingman.Everybodywassurprised.Thehangingmangoloverstartedtoshout,“Whatareyoudoing?Areyoucrazy?!Doyouwantmetobreakmyneck?”Thesagewassilent.Thenhetookanotherstoneandthrewitattheman.Themanwasveryangry,“IfIcouldjustcomedown,Iwouldshowyou!”That’swhateverybodywanted—thathecamedown.Buthow?Noweverybodywastense(緊張),astowhatwouldhappennext!Somewantedtopunishthesage,buttheydidn’t.Thesagepickedanotherstoneandthrewitagainattheman,evenmoreforcefully.Nowthemanonthetreewasenragedanddevelopedagreatdeterminationtocomedownandtakerevenge（報(bào)仇）.Hethenusedallhisskillan