吉林省四平市梨樹縣樹文中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

吉林省四平市梨樹縣樹文中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing

B.Complete

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete參考答案：D2.Thelittlegirlunderthetreestands______tohermother.How______theylook!A.close;close

B.close;closely C.closely;closely

D.closely;close參考答案：A考查形容詞副詞。句意：樹下的那個(gè)小女孩靠近她媽媽站著。她們看起來(lái)多么親密??！第一空用副詞close修飾stand表示“靠近地”；closely也是副詞，意為“密切地”；第二空用形容詞close作look的表語(yǔ)，故選A。3.Bythemeansof“trialanderror”,weanalyzethefailure,make________,tryagainandeventuallygetthingsright.A.applications

B.adjustments

C.challenges

D.investigations參考答案：B4.---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.---Well.He____havegonefar---hiscoat’sstillhere.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’tC.wouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：你知道大衛(wèi)在哪兒?jiǎn)?我到處都找不到他。----好的。他不可能走得很遠(yuǎn)——他的外套還在這兒。can’t不可能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；mustn’t不許，千萬(wàn)不要；wouldn’t不會(huì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)該用can’t。故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查在高考中也是很常見的，一般考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的特殊用法以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與havedone搭配用法居多。shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做……；musthavedone表示一定……過，是對(duì)過去事情的肯定的推測(cè)；could(不能用can)havedone表示“過去本能夠做某事卻未做。”注意：其否定形式couldn'thavedone沒有虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法，couldn'thavedone只能表推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于can'thavedone，意為：“過去不可能做了某事?！?.Theyarguethatthedisplayisimpressiveandis＿toattractthousandsofnew

visitorstothismarvelousplace.

A.bound

B.stable

C.abrupt

D.acute參考答案：a略6.Notonly_________interestedinfootballbut_________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案：D7.

ourgreatsurprise,thepreviousconclusion

bytheexpertwasquiteconsistentwiththeproblemsnow.

A.On;drawn

B.To;drawing

C.To;drawn

D.On;todraw參考答案：C8.Ithinkheis_____towin,butI’mnotsure.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain參考答案：B9.TheperformanceofthefamousactorGeYouwas______madehighboxofficeforthefilmLettheBulletsFly.A.what

B.that

C.who

D.which參考答案：A10.—Why?Tom,yourskirtissodirty!—Mum,Imystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleaned B.havecleaned C.wascleaning D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D11.Muchtothecouple’scomfort,theirincomeisnowdouble______itwasfiveyearsago．

A．that

B．than

C．which

D．what參考答案：D12.DrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.weregoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.isgoingto參考答案：D13.Witheconomydevelopingatgreatspeed,ourcityhas______quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.

A.witnessed

B.accumulated

C.established

D.introduced參考答案：A14.TheSpanishfootballteamwontheSouthAfricaWorldCuponJuly13th,______itthe8thcountrytohavewontheWorldCup.A.madeB.making C.tomake D.tohavemade參考答案：B15.Rodisdeterminedtogetaticketfortheconcertevenifitmeans________inaqueueallnight.A．tostand

B．stoodC．standing

D．tobestood參考答案：Cmeandoing“意味著”；句意：羅德決心弄一張音樂會(huì)的票，即使這意味著整夜地排隊(duì)。16.Protectiveclothingmustbewornwhenthemachineisin_________.A.order B.operationC.line D.public參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在操作機(jī)器的時(shí)候必須要穿防護(hù)服。A.order命令，順序；B.operation運(yùn)行；C.line直線；D.public公共。本句為短語(yǔ)inoperation運(yùn)行之中，故選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it

36

severalobstaclesinitspath.Andafterabriefpauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour(繞道).

37

onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrack(裂縫)about10mmwide.Aftersome

38

thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,walked

39

itandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas

40

bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin

41

yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome.

42

thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures

43

ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.

Aftersometimetheant

44

reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits

45

home.Itwastherethattheantmetits

46

.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly

47

suchasmallhole?Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis

48

andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsa1lalongtheway,justgaveupthe

49

andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough

50

itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas

51

morethanaburden.Isn’tour

52

likethat?

Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe

53

ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto

54

thatatthedestinationtheyare

55

andwecan’ttakethemwithus.36.A.cameacross B.cameabout C.gotover D.tookover37.A.For B.At C.To D.With38.A.brave B.tiring C.short D.magic39.A.through B.across

C.beside D.behind40.A.satisfied B.frightened

C.annoyed D.attracted41.A.height B.size C.depth D.width42.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.But D.Moreover43.A.living B.working

C.sleeping D.walking44.A.finally B.probably C.suddenly

D.easily45.A.lonely

B.comfortable C.underground D.big46.A.partner

B.parent

C.match

D.friend47.A.fix B.fit

C.fill

D.feel48.A.trouble B.pleasure C.decision D.matter49.A.insect B.problem C.feather D.hole50.A.before B.after C.until

D.once51.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing52.A.study B.aim

C.dream

D.1ife53.A.waste B.lack C.worth D.danger54.A.think

B.wonder

C.warn D.find55.A.bad

B.useless C.meaningful

D.practical參考答案：36-40ABCBD

41-45BCAAC

46-50CBACA

51-55DDBDB三、閱讀理解18.Bangkokhasbecometheworld’stoptouristdestination,with15.98millionvisitorsprojectedtovisitThailand’scapitalcitythisyear,accordingtothethirdannualGlobalDestinationCitiesIndexreleasedbyMasterCardonMonday.BasedondataMasterCardcollectedfromgovernments,centralbanks,relatedpublicagenciesandairlinessofarthisyear,theprojectionfortheentireyearsaysBangkokissurpassing(超過)London,thepreviousholderofthetopplace,byaverynarrowmargin.Monday’sreportmarkedthefirsttimeanAsiancityhasbeenprojectedtobethetop-rankedtouristdestination.Londoncameinsecond,with15.96millionvisitorsexpectedin2013,andParis,third,with13.92millionvisitors.MasterCardlookedat132cities.OtherAsiancitiesthatmadeittotheTop-20GlobalDestinationCitiesin2013includeSingaporeatnumberfour,with11.75millionvisitors;KualaLumpuratnumbereight,with9.2millionvisitors;HongKongatnumbernine,with8.72millionvisitors;Seoulatnumber11,with8.19millionvisitors;Shanghaiatnumber14,with6.5millionvisitors,Tokyoatnumber16,with5.8millionvisitors,andTaipei,with5.19millionvisitors.ThestudyfoundthatBangkokisexperiencingalargeincreaseinitsnumberoftouristsin2013,up9.8%from2009.ThatcomparestoNewYork’sincreaseat5.0%andLondon’sat3.8%.Paris,meanwhile,sawasmalldipinitsnumberoftourists(negative0.7%).CarolineLledo,whowasvisitingBangkokfromFrance,saidThailandhasmanyofferings.“Welikecultureandthepeoplearesonice.Wealsoloveshoppinghere,”Ms.Lledosaid.MasterCardWorldwide’sglobaleconomicadviserYuwaHedrick-Wongcited(引用)overallvalueformoneyspentforwhyBangkokisattractive.ThatistrueforThailandoverallaswell.12．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat___________.A.BangkokdefeatedLondonbyawidemarginB.thereare15.96millionvisitorsvisitingLondonin2013C.ParisisexperiencinganincreaseinitsnumberoftouristsD.LondontoppedListofWorld’sTouristDestinationsin201213．HowmanyAsiancitieshavemadeittotheTop-20GlobalDestinationCitiesin2013?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.14．WhatattractsvisitorstoThailand?A.Peopleandbuildings. B.Shoppingandenvironment.C.Culture,peopleandshopping. D.Cultureandnaturalscenery.15．WhatcanweknowaboutMasterCard?A.MasterCardsurveyed131cities.B.CarolineLledowasMasterCard’sadviser.C.MasterCardcollecteddatafromprivateagencies.D.ItisthethirdtimethatMasterCardhasreleasedtheIndex.參考答案：12．D

13．B

14．C

15．D12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Bangkokhasbecometheworld'stoptouristdestination,with15.98millionvisitorsprojectedtovisitThailand'scapitalcitythisyear,”可知曼谷有望成為今年旅行者最喜歡的旅行目的地。根據(jù)“theprojection(預(yù)測(cè))fortheentireyearsaysBangkokissurpassing(超過)London,thepreviousholderofthetopplace”可知去年最受歡迎的旅行目的地是倫敦。根據(jù)“Londoncameinsecond,with15.96millionvisitorsexpectedin2013”可知這個(gè)報(bào)告發(fā)表于2013年。據(jù)此可知倫敦在2012年是旅行者最喜歡的旅行目的地。故選D。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一二段描述，可知前二十個(gè)最受歡迎的城市有曼谷，新加坡，吉隆坡，香港，漢城，上海，東京和臺(tái)北。一共八個(gè)城市，故選B。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段法國(guó)游客的話“Welikecultureandthepeoplearesonice.Wealsoloveshoppinghere,”可知曼谷吸引游客的是那里的人，文化和購(gòu)物。故選C。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“accordingtothethirdannualGlobalDestinationCitiesIndexreleasedbyMasterCardonMonday.”可知這是這個(gè)組織第三次發(fā)布這方面的指數(shù)。故選D。【備注】這篇短文主要介紹了曼谷有望成為世界上最受旅客歡迎的旅行目的地。19.Amongvariousprograms,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision．Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle（風(fēng)格）．Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows．JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”．Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbe．Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel．Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives．LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop．ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection．Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentquality（質(zhì)量）oflife．Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors．ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety．Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”．Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow．Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable．Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone．Theshow’smainviewersaremiddleclassAmericans．Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andabilitytodealwithlife’stoughproblems．JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsociety．Theseare18-to-21-year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeinclu