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20162016英語中考江蘇省連云港市2016真題試題包括答案及解析#/11江蘇省連云港市2016年高中段學(xué)校招生一致文化考試(共15??;每?。ü?5??;每小1分,分15分)從每所的A、B、C、D四個(gè)中,出最正確。-DongGuijunisfirstmanofLianyungangtoreachthetopofMountQomolangma.-Heisprideofus.A.the;/B.a;theC.the;the D.a;/A.the;/B.a;theC.the;the D.a;/-YanJiashuo,agirl,haswontheprizeofInternationalMasterofMemory.-Wow,she'sgreat,isn'tshe?D.tenyearsoldD.WhataA.ten-year-old B.ten-years-old C.tenyearoldD.tenyearsoldD.Whata-heavytherainstormis!-Yes,thetownhasexperiencedthemostseriousfloodduringthepasttenyears.A.How B.What C.Howa-Shallwetakeacar?-No,we.It'sonlyfiveminutes'walk.C.needn'tD.couldn'tA.can't B.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn'tAttention,please!Thelastawardwillbetothebestsingeroftheyear--CocoLee.A.lent B.introduced C.donated D.presented-Thefireataround3a.m.localtimewhenpeoplewerecelebratingwithfireworks.-I'msorrytohearit.A.brokeout B.ranout C.wentout D.putoutTheRio2016Olympictorch (火炬)began95-dayjourneyinBrazilonMay3 rd.A.it B.its C.it's D.itself-It'susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage.-Yes,it'samajorwayofforthem.A.suggestion B.vacation C.production D.communication-DidBillyandAnnafindawayoutatlast?-Yes,theyaplananddidit.A.wereworkingoutB.workedout C.areworkingoutD.haveworkedout-AreyouafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrain?-Yes,I'malwaysbythesepeople'sgreatbrainpower.A.tired B.amazed C.bored D.satisfied-Whatfilmdoyoulikebest?-TheMartian.Itshowsalotofimagination,hasasenseofhumor.A.too …toB.neither …norC.either …orD.notonly …h(huán)utalso-willthe6thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelast?-FromMay24thtoJuly19th.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.HowmanyDon'tworry.Thereis?wrongwiththeTVset.It'sonlybecauseofpowercut.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything-WhatdidMaxjustsaytoyou?-Heaskedme.A.ifIwouldliketogoskating B.whendidIbuythisCDC.whereIwillspendtheweekend D.thatIhadagoodtime-WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?-!We'llhavealotoffunthere.A.Goodluck B.Nevermind C.Soundsgreat D.Certainlynot二、完形填空(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下邊的短文,掌握其粗心,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,canyouliveinacityforoneday?Itmaybealittledifficult.But16fromXi'andidit.OnApril10th,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleSchoolAttachedtoNorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversity 17theOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.ThecharityforteenagerscalledImperceptibleEducationheldthis 18 .Studentshadtoliveandtheyhadtodealwithalotof19tasks.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inMay.To20 ,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajoband 21gotonechance."Weweresadwhentheysaid22 .Butslowly,wegotusedtoit,"hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,he23 25yuan.SomemadeuseoftheirtalentsManypeoplewhowalkedbypicturesandmadepapercraftssaid.24 singinganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.tooknotice andhelped25 .ZhaoJiacheng, 14,drew(手工)."Thisshowedit's26tolearnaspecialskill,"heLivingwashard,27finishingthetaskswasnotanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksina28time.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworthahundredyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour."Welearned29 topersuade(說服)others.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurtafteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,"hesaid,"wewould30allofthemoneywehadraisedtopoorschoolsinTibet.C.workersC.tookcareofC.workersC.tookcareofC.celebrationC.perfectC.makemoneyC.recentlyC.yesC.gotD.waitersD.tookpartinD.festivalD.secretD.makemusicD.suddenlyD.noD.spentA.teachersA.tookalookatA.activityA.easyA.maketroubleA.finallyA.helloA.borrowedB.studentsB.tookphotosofB.partyB.hardB.makepaperB.quicklyB.thanksB.paid24.A.byB.fromC.withD.about25.A.himB.herC.themD.us26.A.importantB.difficultC.possibleD.interesting27.A.orB.ifC.asD.hut28.A.longB.shortC.rightD.wrong29.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when30.A.showB.bringC.affordD.give三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下邊的短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ATimezone:EasternStandardTime(EST):GMT+10hours.ThereisnodaylightsavingtimeinQueensland.Legaldrinkingage:18yearsandolder.AlwayskeepyourIDwithyoutoproveyourage.Alcohol(酒)shops&hotelsaretheonlyplaceswherealcoholcanbebought.Dangers:Dial000fromafixedlineor112fromamobilephone.Police,ambulance,fire.Electricity:240/250voltsAC50HzUniversaloutletsfor110volts(shaversonly)standardinhotels,apartments,motels.Telephones:Australianinternationalcodeis61.Roadrules:Lefthandsidedriving.Thereisa50kmhspeedlimitinmostlivingareasandonopenhighways100-110kmh.Seatbeltsmustbewornallthetime.Ifyouwanttohireacar,takealongyourdriver'slicense.Nosmoking:Indoors:Indoorareasarenosmoking.PokerMachines:Pokermachineareasarenosmoking.Outdoors:Non-enclosedeatinganddrinkingareasarenosmoking.SwimmingSafety:ALWAYSSWIMBETWEENTHEREDANDYELLOWFLAGSandpayattentiontothelifeguards'advice.GoldCoastbeachesareguardedbyskilledlifeguardsandvolunteersatweekends.Theaboveinformationismostprobablytakenfroma(an)A.sciencemagazineB.educationnewspaperC.travelguidebookD.horrornovelWecanlearnfromtheaboveinformationthatinQueensland.smokingisnotallowedinlotsofplacespeoplecanbuyalcoholanywherewithIDpeoplecanswimbeyondtheredandyellowflagswhenabuildingisonfire,dial112fromafixedlineIfMrBlackishavingaholidayinQueensland,hecan.driveontherighthandsidehireacarwithhisdriver'slicensedriveatthespeedof120kmhonhighwaysdrivehiscarwithoutwearingtheseatbeltBThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo--alogothatflies.It'sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles (肥皂泡)mixedwithalittleheliumgas(氦氣),whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300- 500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves. Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Flogosaremainlyusedto.A.advertiseinthesky B.makefunnybubblesC.improveweatherconditions D.seecolorfulcloudsWhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogoscanflyforhoursintheskyalldaycanhavedifferentcolorsatpresentmaybeinfluencedbytheweathermaybethecheapestwayofadvertisingWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Machines--UsedforFlogos! B.Flogos--Logosthatfly!C.Advertising--MadeofFruits! D.Clouds--LikeMickeyMouse!CYoulovereading,butyou'vereadallyourbooksfourtimes,andaretiredofreadingthesameones.You'replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon'tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknowledge,it'seasytochooseagoodbook!Answerthesequestionsfirst.Whatauthorsdoyoulike?Researchbooksbytheauthorsyou'veenjoyed,andyoucangetmoreofthesametypeofbooks.Whatareyourinterests?Typeyourhobbiesintoyourlibrarycatalogsearch.Bydoingthis,youwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike.Isthereatypeofbookyouwouldliketotry?Ifthereis,searchthebookandreadthesummary.Thiswillhelpyoudecideifthebookisrightforyou.Searchyourhousenext.Oftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdustinyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeone whoislivingwithyou has acouple ofgoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindsome booksthatyoucanread,andtheywon'tevencostyouanymoney.Then,asksomeonetorecommendagood book.Youcanaskyour older brother orsister,yourmom,yourdad,yourbestfriend,orevenyourE nglishteacher.Localbookstoresoftenhavewonderfulrecommendations.Andwhentheygetto knowyou,it'sevenbetter!Youshouldaskpeoplewholikethesametypeofbooks,sothatyoucangetbooksthatmatchyourneed.Joinabookclub,please.Beingabookclubmemberisoftenawaytoexperiencenewbookswithothermembers.Joiningabookcluborsettingupabookclubhelpsyouknowwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou,andyoucanreadbooksthatothershavereadanddiscussthem.Finally,readthefirstpartofeachbook.Ofcourse,ifyouhavemanybooks,thiscanbetime-consuming.Readingthefirstpartofabookcanhelpyouknowwhatbooksandtypesofbooksthatyoulike,andyouwon'thaveahardtimelookingforbooksagain.Thisarticleismainlywrittentohelpyou.A.buyagoodbook B.readagoodbookC.chooseagoodbook D.borrowagoodbookTheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmaybemeansthat.yourhousehasn'tbeencleanedforalongtimethebookshaven'tbeentouchedforalongtimeyourfriendshaven'treadyourbooksforalongtimeyourfriendshaven'tvisitedyourhouseforalongtimeWhatisNOTmentionedaboutjoiningabookclub?Experiencingnewbookswithothermembers.Knowingwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou.Readinganddiscussingbooksothershaveread.Helpingyoumakemoreandmoreclosefriends.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"time-consuming"inthelastparagraphmean?A.usinglesstime B.wastinglesstimeC.takingmuchtime D.savingmuchtimeDAmaninPakistanisnowworkingtohelpchildrengetaneducation.Whenhewasachild,hedidnotgotoschoolbecausehewastoopoor.ItisreportedthatPakistanhas25millionchildrenwhodonotgotoschool.Thatisthesecond-highestnumberintheworld.OnlyNigeriahasmore.ManyPakistanichildrenmustworktosupporttheirfamilies.second-highestMohammadAyubwasonceoneofthosechildren.Heisnowafirefighter.Healsomanagesasmallschool.VOArecentlyvisitedtheschoolinthecapitalIslamabad.Ayubstartedwithjustonestudentin1982.Hesawaboycleaningcarsfordays.Heaskedhim,"Whydon'tyougotoschool?"Theboyansweredthathisparentsweredeadandhehadtoworktohelpsupporthisfivebrothersandthreesisters.Ayubwasalsoanorphanandhe,too,hadtoworktohelpsupporthisfivebrothersandthreesisters.Hesaid,"Whenmyfatherdied,everyonewhocametothefuneralsaidtheyweresorry,butnoonehelped."Hesoldnewspapersanddidotherworktoearnenoughmoneytopayschoolfeesforhisbrothersandsisters.Ayubwantedtohelptheyoungboywhowashedcars,buthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheboy'sschoolfees.Today,Ayubteachesmanychildrenathisschoolinapublicpark.Someof thechildrenattendotherschoolsinthemorning,butcometoAyubintheafternoontogethelp withtheirhomework.Ayubhashelpedalargenumberofpoorchildrensincehebeganteaching.Manyofthemcomefromverypoorareasnearthepark.Ayubsaid,"Iusedtoarguewithkidswhoworked'Whyareyouwashingsomeone'sdishesortheirclothes?Whydon'tyoustudy?'"One ofthechildren headvised toattend classeswasFarhat Abbas.Ayubfound himworking withhisfriendsabout12 yearsago. "Hefollowedus backhome.Hetold ourparentshewantedtoteachusandaskedthemtosendustohisschool,"Abbassaid.Today,AbbasistakingclassesatacollegeandishelpingAyub.Manychildrenareoutofschool,andthosewhodoattendclassesoftengetapooreducation.InformationgatheredbyanorganizationshowshalfofallPakistanichildreninthe5thgradedonotunderstandbasicmathematicsandcannotreadastoryintheirlanguage.AgroupinIslamabadreportsPakistanspendslessoneducationthananyothercountryinSouthAsia.AyubdidallthefollowingthingstohelpthepoorchildrenEXCEPT.A.managingasmallschool B.teachingthepoorchildrenC.takingclassesatacollege D.visitingthechildren'sparentsWhichsentencecanbeputintheemptyboxinthepassage?A.Soheofferedtoteachhim. B.Soheaskedhisparentstohelphim.C.Sohegaveuphisidea. D.Soheforcedhimtogotoschool.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthepassage?Ayubbegantoteachthepoorchildreninhisschool.Ayub'sschoolinthecapitalIslamabadwasvisitedbyVOA.AyubadvisedAbbas'sparentstosendhimtohisschool.d.Ayubworkedtopayschoolfeesforhisbrothersandsisters.e.Ayubsawaboycleaningcarsfordaysanddecidedtohelphim.A.a-b-e-d-e B.b-c-d-a-e C.d-a-e-c-b D.d-e-a-e-bFromthepassage,whicharethebestwordstodescribeAyub?A.hard-workingandhonest B.kind-heartedandhelpfulC.creativeandconfident D.humorousandpopular四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分)A.依據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞。-Whenwasthenewcross-sea(橋)inLianyungangcompleted?-InApril,2016.Flight846(下降)safelytenminutesagowith300passengers.ResearcherssaytemperaturesinNorthAfricawillcontinue (上漲)thissummer.Onhiswaybackhome,Franklosthiswalletbecauseofhis (馬虎).-Comeon,Sandy.Everybodywillbeluckyor (成功的)sometimeintheirlife.-Thanks,I'lltryagain.B.依據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個(gè)完好正確的單詞。Weneedfriendswhenweplayandwork.Ifwehavefriends,we'llfeelhappy.Ifwehavenofriends,wewillfeel(51)l.ButwhatisForeverFriend?Whenyou'redown,andtheworld(52)sdarkandempty,yourforeverfriendcheersyou(53)uan dmakesthatworldsuddenlyseembrightandfull.Yourforeverfriendgetsyou(54)tthehardtimesandthesadtimes.Ifyouturnandwalkaway,yourforeverfriendfollows.Ifyouloseyour(55)w,yourforeverfriendguidesyouandcheersyouon.Yourforeverfriendholdsyourhandandtellsyouthateverythingisgoingtobeokay.五、選詞填空(共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分)從方框中選擇適合的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語只好用一次)。busy; difficult; dreamof; becoveredlive; arrivein;beaway; rowaboat;inone'sfifties; outofcontrol; haveachatwith-Hi,Nora.WhereisJenny?-Look,sheonthelakewithDianahappily.-Howmanypeoplewerebadlyhurtintheaccident?-Three,includingtwoteenageboysandawoman.-Whathappenedjustnow?-Thetruckwentandhitatreebytheroad.MybrotherTomshowsaninterestinouterspaceandbecominga ?nastronaut.ChildrenandoldpeoplemayhaveunderstandingthemeaningoftheonlinewordswithouttheInternetcontext.ApairofChinesegiantpandasLeBaoan -dAiBaoSouthKoreainearlyMarchthisyear.NowtheyarelivinginthePandaWorldatEverland.-Wereyourparentsathomethen,Philip?-Yes,theytheirfriendswhenIgothome.-TheLianyungangSummer2016OpeningCeremony (開幕式)ontheeveningofJuly9th,won'tit?-Yes,manypopstarswillattendit.-Kitty,whyareyousosad?-MylittledogfromhomesincelastThursday.Imissitverymuch.-BlackFridayistheshoppingdayafterThanksgivingDayinAmerica.-Yes,itmarksthebeginningofChristmasShoppingSeason.六、達(dá)成句子(共5小題;每題2分,滿分10分)-(讓我吃驚的是),thatrobotcandriveacar.-I'veneverseensuchawonderfulrobot,either.-1knowJackhasalreadycollected (不計(jì)其數(shù)的郵票).-Yes,he'scrazyaboutit.Lisa,payattentiontotheinstructions,please!Thissweater (應(yīng)當(dāng)被洗)byhandincoldwater.-Whydidn'tyoufinishtheprojectontime?-I'msorry.SearchingtheInternetforsomeinformation(占用)thewholeafternoon.70.(為了供給)passengerswithbetterservice, about300trainsinChinastartedfreeWi-Fiservicethisyear.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每題1 分,滿分5分)請閱讀下邊短文,再短文后表格中的空白處填上適合的單詞Title:Innervoicehelpsalotthroughoutourlives.Whenyoucouldn'topenyourmouthtillthefirsttwoyearsontheearth,innervoicehelpsyouunderstandthings.Innervoicealwaysshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody.Itjustifies(判斷)whatisrightandwhatiswrong.Whenwegoagainstinnervoice,weusuallyfeeluncomfortablethroughoutourlives.Sometimeswhenwearefeelingsad,weseemtoneedsomekindofsupportinspirit.Weusuallyspeaktoourclosestfriendorourdearestfamilymemberduringtimesof
unhappinesstofeelbetter.Aftertalkingtothem,wesuddenlyfeelactiveagain,becauseourinnervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory.Innervoiceisalwaysrightmostofthetime,becauseitknowsusbetterthanothersandevenourselves.It'sgoodtogobyinnervoicemostofthetime.Wheneveryouaretryingtosmoke,orwheneveryouareaskedtochoose onesideinanargument,youarealwaysworriedabouttheresult.Duringthesetimes,yourinnervoicetellsyouwhattodo.Ifyoudon'tfollowyourinnervoice,youmightbe unhappyinthefuture.It'sourownchoicetoeitherpaynoattentiontoourinnervoiceorfollowitandsearchforrealhappiness.Passageoutline |SupportingdetailsIntroductiontoinnervoiceBeforewecantalk,innervoice(71) understandthings,andshowsthoughts andideasinthebody.ThingsthatinnervoicehelpsuswithInnervoicetellsuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Weusuallyhaveanuncomfortable(72) throughout ourliveswhenwegoagainstinnervoice.Innervoice
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