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2021年江蘇省無錫市雙廟中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whowouldyouliketohave_______thecase?Wecannothaveterrorists_______awaywithkillinginnocentpeople!A.investigate;get
B.toinvestigate;gotC.investigated;getting
D.investigate;getting參考答案:D2..
nodoubt
heplaysaveryimportantroleintheproject.
A.Itis;that
B.Itis;whether
C.Thereis;where
D.Thereis;that參考答案:D略3.—Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That'swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.—________.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.A.It'sreallyupsetting
B.IbelievesoC.That'sfine
D.Ibelievenot參考答案:答案:AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表達關(guān)心的交際用語,意為“那的確讓人難過”。4.TolearntospeakEnglishwell,_____.
A.muchpracticeisneeded
B.oneneedsmuchpractice
C.muchpracticeisneededbyone
D.oneisneededmuchpractice參考答案:B5.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dloveto
B.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthat
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:C考察情景對話。-在公共場合抽煙應(yīng)當(dāng)被禁止。-___,這對吸煙者和不吸煙者都有害。I’mwithyouonthat對于這個觀點我表示贊同。故選C。6.Asshe'snothere,Isupposeshe________home.A.mustgo
B.musthavegoneC.mightgo
D.mightbegoing參考答案:Bmust后接動詞完成式表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為“一定已經(jīng)做了某事”。7.Thepoliceaccusedhim_____overspeed(超速).
A.
on
B.
of
C.
about
D.
at參考答案:B8.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—___________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.Idon’tcare
B.It’shardtosay
C.SoamI
D.Ihopeso參考答案:C9.Theconferencewillbeputoffuntilnextweek,________wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.A.which
B.inwhichC.when
D.onwhich參考答案:C這題考查定語從句,先行詞是nextweek,定語從句中不缺主賓表,所以用when引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾nextweek,句意是:會議將被推遲到下周,那時我們都會準備好了。選C。10.Theonebedroomapartment___________itsownbathroomandInternetaccess.
A.iscoveredwith
B.issurroundedby
C.isstockedwith
D.isdeliveredof參考答案:C11.On
receiving
a
phone
call
from
his
wife
__________
she
had
a
fall,Mr.Gordon
immediately
rushed
home
from
office.
A.says
B.said
C.saying
D.to
say
參考答案:C6.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence參考答案:C略13.Darkglassesaresometimeswornto________theeyesfromstrongsunlight.A.protest
B.guarantee
C.protect
D.prevent參考答案:C14.Themajorityspokeagainsttheplan,whilehespokeatthemeeting_________it.
A.inconnectionwith
B.insearchof
C.intermsof
D.infavourof參考答案:D略15.Iamtoobusythesedays.Iwouldratherallofyou________nextweekforadinner.A.come B.came C.wouldcome
D.havecome參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。wouldrather“寧愿”后接句子時,句子謂語習(xí)慣上要用虛擬語氣,具體用法為:1.用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?.用過去完成時表過去的愿望。本句的意思是“這些天我太忙,我寧愿你們都下周再來吃飯?!惫蔬xB。16.----HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?----Yes,sincehe
theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined
B.joins
C.hadjoined
D.joined參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Iwassadaboutthewaythingsweregoingoninlife.We,agroupof6,haddecidedtostart___41___toschoolfromthenextmonth.NowitwasthefirstweekofthenewmonthandIwastheonlyonethatdidnot___42___abicycleyet.Ihadtoldmyparents,but___43__seemedtobehappening.ThatnightI___44___toeatdinner,andwenttobed____45__talkingtoanyone.Iknewthatmyparentsknewthereasonformy___46____.Tomy___47__,thenextdaywhenIcameback,therewasabicycleparkedintheyard,althoughitlookedabit___48__.Dadhadtakenitfromafriendforalittlelowerprice.Hissonwenttoaboardingschoolandnolongerneededit.Iwasso___49___andhuggedmyparentsforgettingmeanewbicycle.__50___,itwasnewtome.Iwantedto
___51__tomyfriendsinthenextstreetandtellthemthatIwasgoingto
___52___themtomorrowmorning.Thenextmorningwokeup___53___,tookoutanold___54___,andcleaneditperfectly.Icouldmakeit___55___likeastar.Thishappened15yearsago,butIcouldneverforgetthis___56__inmylife.Ithinkthebicycleisoneofthebest___57___bymankind.Simplyby
___58___aframe,twowheels,andtwopedalstherecomesawonderfulmeans(工具)oftransportation.No___59___,nofuelneededandzerorunningcost.Aftersomanyyears,Idecidedtocycleagain.Nowtomy___60__.AndIcouldseethatmycolleagues(同事)aremorethanhappytowelcomemeintotheirgroup.41.A.drivingB.walking
C.coming
D.cycling42.A.see
B.offerC.haveD.find43.A.nothingB.something
C.anythingD.everything44.A.asked
B.returnedC.refusedD.stopped45.A.besidesB.without
C.whileD.after46.A.angerB.concern
C.doubt
D.fear47.AshockB.terror
C.disappointmentD.surprise48.A.biggerB.shorterC.olderD.cheaper49.A.politeB.happyC.luckyD.sorry50.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThoughD.Anyway51.A.runB.turnC.pointDapologize52.A.acceptB.joinC.watchD.thank53.A.earlyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.quietly54.A.cardB.machineC.toolD.towel55.A.waveB.workCshineD.shake56.A.exampleB.experienceC.actionD.performance57.A.inventionsB.suppliesC.advantagesD.changes58.A.comparingB.keepingC.connectingD.repairing59.A.damageB.pollutionC.requestD.training60.A.schoolB.homeC.collegeD.office參考答案:41-45.DCACB
46-50.ADCBD
51-55.ABADC 56-60.BACBD三、閱讀理解18.Theplanhadbeenmadetocreateabeautifulnatureparkwithalargeman-madelakeontheouterpartsofthecityofZhengzhou,thecapitalofHenanProvince.However,thankstoaterribletrickplayedbynature,whattheofficialshaveendedupwith,isanaturalsandymess!Thegovernmentwantedtocreateabeautifulplacewherepeopleofthisbusyindustrialcitycouldcometorelax.Butthingsdidnotquiteturnoutthatway---shortlyafterdiggingupthousandsoftonsofsand,theundergroundwaterdriedup.Asaresult,thedrysandhaschangedintoaSahara-likedesert.Whileofficialreportsshowthatthesandispiledupto10metershigh,somepeoplesaythatitistentimesmoreorabouta100-feethighincertainareas.Ifthatisnotbadenough,thesandhillsthatnowspreadacrossanareathesizeoffourfootballfields,haveinfluencedtheenvironment.What'sworseisthatonwindydays,thedrysandmovesintothecitycenter,makingitalmostimpossibletodriveandforcingpeopletowearfacemasksandprotectiveeyeweartopreventthesandfromgettingintotheireyes,nose,andmouth.Inanactoftryingtokeepthesandandprovidetheillusion(幻想)ofgreenfields,theofficialshaveeventriedcoveringitwithagreenplasticnetting.However,thathasnotdonemuchtoimprovetheterriblesituation!Asyoucanimagine,manyofZhengzhou'sresidentsareupsetbythedisaster.Theythinkthatdesertwastelandthatlooksnothinglikethegreenlandscapetheywerepromised,hasresultedinpollutingtheirpleasantcityenvironment.Somethinkitisevenstoppingbusinessmenfromcomingtothecity.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并將選定答案的字母標號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)Theauthormayagreethatitis_________tobuildalargeman-madelake.A、possibleB、impossibleC、greatD、interesting(2)ThedrysandhaschangedintoaSahara-likedesertbecause________.A、theweatherinZhengzhouistoodryB、thereareenoughtreesinZhengzhouC、theyhaven'tfinisheddiggingthelakeD、thereisnoundergroundwater(3)Whatkindofpollutionhavethesandhillscaused?
A、Lightpollution.B、Waterpollution.C、Airpollution.D、Soundpollution.(4)WhatdoZhengzhou'sresidentsthinkoftheman-madelake?A、Scary.B、Small.C、Helpful.D、Great.參考答案:(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A
【分析】鄭州計劃建立大型生態(tài)公園,在公園里挖掘大型人工湖,但挖出成千上萬噸沙子后不久,底下水源枯竭,干沙猶如撒哈拉沙漠,風(fēng)吹干沙,漫天飛揚,破壞了當(dāng)?shù)刂脖慌c環(huán)境。(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“whattheofficialshaveendedupwith,isanaturalsandymess!”最終政府所得到的只是一片混亂的沙堆。所以作者認為不可能建成人工湖。故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theundergroundwaterdriedup”地下水干涸了。故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“What'sworseisthatonwindydays,thedrysandmovesintothecitycenter,makingitalmostimpossibletodriveandforcingpeopletowearfacemasksandprotectiveeyeweartopreventthesandfromgettingintotheireyes,nose,andmouth.”更糟糕的是,在有風(fēng)的日子里,干燥的沙子進入到市中心,幾乎不可能駕駛,迫使人們戴上口罩和保護眼鏡,以防止沙子進入他們的眼睛,鼻子和嘴??芍缮骋鹆谁h(huán)境污染。故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theythinkthatdesertwastelandthatlooksnothinglikethegreenlandscapetheywerepromised,hasresultedinpollutingtheirpleasantcityenvironment.Somethinkitisevenstoppingbusinessmenfromcomingtothecity.”他們認為,沙漠荒原看起來與他們所承諾的綠色景觀毫不相似,已經(jīng)造成了他們的城市環(huán)境的污染。一些人認為它甚至阻止商人來城市??芍嵵菔忻裾J為人工湖的建造是可怕的。故選A。
19.Headsup!Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead."Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthatfurtherrisk,"saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJr.,M.D.,inastatement.Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsage-specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic(創(chuàng)傷)braininjury,causedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull(顱骨).Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.T
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