英語指示代詞的用法-課件

指示代詞this,that,these,those的用法

this和these指在時間或空間上較近的人或者事物

that和those指在時間或空間上較遠的人或者事物

This和that表示單數(shù)概念系動詞be用is

There和those表示復數(shù)概念系動詞be用are

1ppt課件thisthatThisisahat.（近）Thatisahat.（遠）

（This和that表示單數(shù)概念系動詞be用is）單數(shù)這/那2ppt課件Whatisthis?Whatisthat?It’sahat3ppt課件Thisisabanana.Thatisabanana.Whatisthis?Whatisthat?It’sabanana.4ppt課件Thisisabanana.Thatisabanana.Isthisabanana?Isthatabanana?肯定：Yes,itis.否定：No,itisn’t.5ppt課件Thisisabanana.Thatisabanana.Isthisabanana?Isthatabanana?結(jié)論：肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，只需把be動詞（am，is,are）提前。6ppt課件thesethoseThesearepears.（近）Thosearepears.（遠）（There和those表示復數(shù)概念系動詞be用are）復數(shù)（這些/那些）7ppt課件Whatarethese?Whatarethose?Theyarepears.8ppt課件Thesearebananas.Thosearebananas.Whatarethese?Whatarethose?Theyarebananas.9ppt課件Thesearebananas.Thosearebananas.Arethesebananas?Arethosebananas?肯定：Yes,theyare.否定：No,theyaren’t.10ppt課件Thesearebananas.

Thosearebananas..Arethesebananas?

Arethosebananas?肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，只需把be動詞（am，is,are）提前。11ppt課件

Thisisabanana.

Thatisabanana..

Thesearebananas.

Thosearebananas.12ppt課件如果問句中有this，that時，答語用it代替。Eg:whatisthis?-It’sahat.whatisthat?-It’sapen.如果問句中有these，those時，答語用they代替。Eg:whatarethese?-Theyarebananas.Arethosetomatoes?-Yes,theyare

（.

）13ppt課件Whatisthis?It’sadress.Whatisthat?It’saT-shirt.14ppt課件Whatarethese?Theyaresocks.Whatarethose?Theyareshorts.15ppt課件IsthisaT-shirt?Yes,itis.Aretheseshoes?Yes,theyare.16ppt課件Isthisatomato?Yes,itis.Arethesetomatoes?Yes,theyare.17ppt課件

）向別人介紹某個人時，要說"Thisis…."，而不說"Thatis…."，也不能說"Heis…."或"Sheis…."。介紹兩個人時，先用"Thisis…."介紹一個人，然后用"Thatis…."介紹另一個人。如:ThisisLiMing.LiMing，thisisWeiHua.這是李明。李明，這是魏華。Thisismybrotherandthatismysister.這是我哥哥，那是我妹妹18ppt課件選擇（）1.__________penisred.________pencilisgreen.A.this,thatB.These,ThoseC.That,ThoseD.This,That考點：（指代順序有先后的第一個用this第二個用that）（）2.Is_____apandaoverthere?A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these（）3.__________twogirlsareMaryandLinda.A.ThisB.TheyC.ThatD.Those（）4.Look，whatis_______?It’saneraser.A.thisB.that

C.these

D.those

（）5.Are________yourwatchesoverthere?A.thisB.that

C.these

D.those

（）6._______thosehisdictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are

（）7.——IsthatMary’sschoolbag?——_________A.Yes,itisn’t.B.No,itis.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,itisn’t.19ppt課件（）8.——_______thisyourfriend?——_______A.is;Yes,heis.B.Is;Yes,itis.C.Are;No,itsnot.D.are;Yes,Iam.（）9.——AretheseHelen’spencils?——_______A.Yes,they’re.B.