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浙江省衢州市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語模擬試卷及答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、漢譯英(20題)31.我要是細(xì)心一點(diǎn),是可以做得更好的。
32.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動(dòng)。
33.A:你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是溫暖和陽光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷嗎?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天經(jīng)常下雨,是吧?
34.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
35.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
36.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
37.婦女自從上個(gè)世紀(jì)末以來一直在爭(zhēng)取平等權(quán)利。
38.你應(yīng)該意識(shí)到他的方法并不適合你。
39.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購物).
40.美國(guó)的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。
41.這幾個(gè)省的強(qiáng)隊(duì)一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國(guó)足球賽。
42.據(jù)報(bào)道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。
43.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.
44.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
45.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
46.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí),還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
47.丈夫死后,她只好獨(dú)自挑起撫養(yǎng)五個(gè)孩子的經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān)。
48.電子計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。
49.貝蒂很活潑,健談,而她姐姐卻沉默而含蓄。
50.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
52.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
53.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
54.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
55.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
56.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
57.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
58.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
59.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
60.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
62.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
63.
第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
64.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
65.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
66.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
67.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
68.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
69.
70.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.SocializationandFeelingofCompetence.
B.IndividualismandCooperation.
C.IntelligenceandRespect.
D.AcademicSuccessandIndependentThinking.
72.
Fromtheinformationgivenweunderstandthatstudents______.
A.mayonlyborrowbooksfromtheirlocallibrary
B.musthavespecialticketstoborrowbooksfromanotherlibrary
C.maylendtheirticketstostudentsinotherlibraries
D.mayusetheirticketstoborrowbooksfromotherlibraries
73.
Whatdoyouthinktheirmotherhasjustdone?
A.Shehasgonetothegrocer's
B.Shehasjustclonehershopping.
C.Shehasboughtafewjars.
D.Shehasbeeninallday.
74.
Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.The"PostPaid"Error
B.TheTwoPennyBlue
C.ARareStamp
D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous
75.
Thefast-foodisconvenientowingtothefollowingfactorsexcept______.
A.itdoesn'ttakeyoumuchtimetohaveameal
B.youcangetalotofsaltandfatinyourfast-food
C.youcantakeyourorderwithoutleavingyourcar
D.youcantakethefoodtoanywhereyoulike
76.
Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.
A.asawordequalto"educated"
B.asawordsimilarto"informed"
C.asawordcloseto"acquired"
D.asawordoppositeto"popular"
77.Thereaderscanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatthevillagersbuiltafence______.
A.toshowthekingthewaytotheirfarmland
B.becausetheirfarmlandhadbeenruinedbytheirking
C.becausetheirkingoftenwalkedontheirfarmland
D.topreventtheirkingfromturningtheirfarmlandintoroads
78.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.
A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
79.
Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.()
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney
80.PassageTwoAnyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.OthersproduceDulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturersjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightissiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeDu-ties.MypointofviewisthatalecturerslecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletoCalTyoutthisevaluationarethoseairectlyonthereceivingend.Itcould.ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However.Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuche-valuationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofDefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.SuchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpDepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat________.
A.itistooDulltoattendlectures
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsDesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.therearegreatDifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.D
11.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.D
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
18.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
20.A
21.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.B
28.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
29.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
31.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
32.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.
33.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
34.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
35.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
36.ratherthanharmthem
37.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.
38.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
39.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
40.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.
41.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.
42.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
43.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
44.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
45.shouldhave
46.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
47.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.
48.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
49.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
50.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
51.humourous
52.advantageous
53.repaired
54.priority
55.increasingly
56.miserable
57.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
58.Biochemistry
59.preference
60.collection
61.D本題考查表語從句。
句意:公園對(duì)于城市就像肺對(duì)于人體一樣。what引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu):AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A對(duì)于8就像C對(duì)于D一樣”。
62.A
63.C先行詞前如有all。anythin9,everythin9等不定代詞時(shí),必須用that引導(dǎo)。
64.B
65.B19.答案為B
這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
66.C13.答案為C
他正坐在椅子上讀書?,F(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語,其邏輯主語與主句主語是一致的。
67.Btheone是表語,后面的1wanted是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞which。A.which是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對(duì)象;C.theonewhat,what不可引導(dǎo)定語從句;D.thewhich,the后面沒有名詞,顯然不符合。
68.B6.答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的
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