四川省雅安市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

四川省雅安市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

2.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren'sbooks

3.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

4.Althoughhearguesagainstzoos,theauthorwouldstillagreethat______.

A.zooshavetokeepanimalsinsmallcages

B.mostanimalsinzoosareendangeredspecies

C.someendangeredanimalsarereproducedinzoos

D.it'sacceptabletokeepanimalsawayfromtheirhabitats

5.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

6.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

7.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

8.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.

A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves

B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects

C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps

D.treesstartburningofthemselves

9.49.Theword"scarcity"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean______.A.lackB.mistakeC.funD.similarity

10.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

11.Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.

A.sohecan"tmakemoney

B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers

C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveothers

D.forhewasafoolish

12.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

13.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.

A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose

14.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thetempleisstillnotreopenedyettothepublic.

B.ThejinzhuanbricksweremadeinHangzhouforimperialuse.

C.Thejinzhuanbrickswereusedtopavethewallinthetemple.

D.Thetemplewasatfirstconstructed470yearsago.

16.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______

A.Theytookobjective.

B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.

C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.

D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.

18.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

19.Inline2，theword

feature

isclosestinmeaningto________.查看材料

A.lookB.keepC.includeD.entertain

20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

21.45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

22.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

23.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

24.Itisprobablytruethat______.

A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe

B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime

C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea

D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity

25.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.

A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse

B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence

C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool

D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy

26.PeoplewhoflywithBelAir______.

A.knowtheywilltravelalot

B.getwhattheywantquicklyandsafely

C.knowthateverythingwillbejustright

D.alwaystravelaroundtheworld

27.

28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthebasicfunctionofbodilyactivityinspeechisto______.

A.makethelistenerfeelemotional

B.makethespeakerunderstood

C.amplifyorintensifythespeaker'sspokenwords

D.conveythespeaker'simpliedmeaningtothelistener

29.（）IntheUnitedStates，___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment

B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes

C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment

D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch

30.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.

A.didn'tusethemingradeschool

B.nooneknewhowtoread

C.neverhadenoughbooks

D.wereclosedbythecivilwar

二、完型填空(20題)31.(79)

A.untouchingB.untouchedC.touchingD.touched

32.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

33.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

34.【C5】

A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no

35.【B2】

A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

36.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated

37.(43)

A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

38.【B7】

A.asB.whoC.butD.which

39.

第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處

A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mind

40.39.()A.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.inadditionto

41.(40)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

42.【B1】

A.thisB.itC.whatD.which

43.(37)

A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship

44.(39)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

45.

第34題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?4處填上正確答案。

A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy

46.【B15】

A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read

47.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

48.(46)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

49.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

50.【C12】

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

52.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

53.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

54.

第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

55.

第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Youcan'tmakeyourselfunderstoodbecauseyouexplainthingsinawaythatistoo______forme.

A.obviousB.abstractC.realisticD.impressive

57.It’snouse______overspiltmilk.

A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

58.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

59.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.

A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are

60.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhereD.What

參考答案

1.C解析：參見最后一段。

2.C解析：這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們找寶。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。其他三項(xiàng)都只是文章中整個(gè)事件的一部分，不是主題。

3.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

4.C解析：可以用排除法。另外，文章的第五段提到：Zoostalkalotabouttheircaptivebreedingprogramsbecausetheydonotwantpeopletoworryaboutaspeciesdyingout.故正確答案應(yīng)為C。

5.B第三段整段都在描述這對(duì)夫婦的危險(xiǎn)境地，他們采取的冒險(xiǎn)的自救方式等等，這些都充滿了危險(xiǎn)。B項(xiàng)是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”；dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”；unusual“不平常的”；ridiculous“愚蠢的”。

6.C解析：通過上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

7.B

8.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A，B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素，只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily，oftenspontaneously”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

9.A49．答案為A

比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有A“缺乏”是最接近的詞義。

10.C解析：參見第二段。

11.C根據(jù)文章第二段可知，吉姆自己不去偷東西，而是安排沒他聰明的人去偷。

12.B

13.D解析：參見句子：Thetiger’swhiskerstouchedJeeHock’snose．AtonceJeeHocksneezed，“AhChoooooo!”

14.A解析：答題時(shí)按照就近原則去尋找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal，而選項(xiàng)A正好和原文吻合。

15.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)在第二段，“Originallyconstructedabout470yearsago．．．”

16.D解析：通過后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit．”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。

17.D

18.B解析：參見第四段。

19.C第一段的第二句。說該活動(dòng)會(huì)有很多專業(yè)的音樂人和歌手來演出。因此，feature在這里應(yīng)是“包括”的意思。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

20.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項(xiàng)不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

21.B

參見第二段。

22.D第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

23.C解析：參見句子；IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

24.B解析：最后一段指出這座城市的地下有座被遺棄的煤礦，煤礦坑道的倒塌帶動(dòng)了道路的下沉，也不知道什么時(shí)候整座城市都會(huì)倒塌。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

25.D

26.C解析：這個(gè)問題考查抓住文章主旨大意的能力。這是一則航空公司的廣告。綜觀全篇可以看出，這則廣告宣傳BelAir航空公司迅捷、安全、準(zhǔn)時(shí)和服務(wù)的一流。C選項(xiàng)的意思是，乘坐BelAir航空公司班機(jī)的人們知道“一切都將會(huì)是令人滿意的”，符合文章的主旨。A選項(xiàng)“他們知道他們將做許多旅行”，B選項(xiàng)“他們知道他們會(huì)迅速安全地得到他們想要的東西”，D選項(xiàng)“他們總是作環(huán)球旅行”，都不能準(zhǔn)確反映文章的主旨，故不選。

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.C解析：見原文第二段。烏干達(dá)是一個(gè)非常窮的國家。150個(gè)學(xué)生共用一本書。

31.B解析：untouched“沒摸過”，和前面的unread并列。

32.D從后半句“但是一場可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”，可以推斷“他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很強(qiáng)壯的人”。once有“曾經(jīng)”之意，其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意。

33.A解析：見上一條。

34.A從pills可看出，pill是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用afew修飾。

35.C解析：inthefirstplace是固定短語，意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一，是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動(dòng)物的。

36.Cvalued經(jīng)估價(jià)的、寶貴的，priced已標(biāo)價(jià)的，worth值得，estimated估計(jì)的。根據(jù)上下文，這個(gè)餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒，相當(dāng)于買了兩瓶拉菲。然后，將其分成份，提供給30位就餐者，每位收費(fèi)1500英鎊。這樣，這瓶酒的實(shí)際價(jià)格是眾所周知的10倍。這里是“值”10倍的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

37.C解析：候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資