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(2023年)遼寧省阜新市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;
2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會(huì)造成了危害;
3.我的看法。
RaisingDogsintheCity
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生生活中必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)度卷世界各國
2.經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的影響
3.我們應(yīng)該……
TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis
4.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前考研究生形成熱潮
2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么
3.我的看法
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個(gè)外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate),擬—個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說明對(duì)方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來移動(dòng)QQ、移動(dòng)飛信等通信方式在大學(xué)生中十分流行
2.這通信方式有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies
7.1.有人認(rèn)為考研是大學(xué)畢業(yè)生最好的出路
2.也有人持不同意見
3.我的看法
ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEducationGapContributestoWealthGap.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.兩幅圖所示為我國1984年,1994年,2004年城鄉(xiāng)知識(shí)差距及收入差距的情況,請(qǐng)描述其變化;
2.請(qǐng)說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因及影響(可從城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)、就業(yè)、文化等方面加以說明);
3.你認(rèn)為目前應(yīng)如何縮小城鄉(xiāng)之間這種差距。
EducationGapContributestoWealthGap
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品,為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象?
2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人,社會(huì)等的危害。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí);
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Cabletelevisionhaddevelopedtechnologythatallowedthemtoaddmoreprogrammingtocableservicein______.
A.Intheearly1990s
B.Inthelate1970s
C.Intheearly1950s
D.Intheearly1940s
12.
Themeaningofbuzzwords,iftheyhave,isbasedonconnotationsinsteadof______.
13.
WhatthescientistslearnedatRangeCreekhasbeguntohelpthemuncoveroneofthegreatestmysteriesof______.
14.
Ifyouwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhatmakesyounotblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor______.
15.AtHighTechHigh,______arehiredtoteachcomesonbiotechnologyorwebdesign.
16.Awedding-planningworkermaybethesourceofhiscolleague'sangerbecause______.
A.thelatterisjealousoftheformer'shappiness
B.thelatterhastodosomeoftheformer'swork
C.theformermayforcethelattertohelpwiththewedding
D.thelattertendstomakemistakesundertheformer'sinfluence
17.
It'sadvisedtoextendyourprofessionalintereststofieldsthatcomplementandleveragethework______.
18.
ManypeoplebelievedthatDr.Freudfoundawayto______.
19.
WhenwewatchTV,our______aresemi-functionalatbest.
20.Inancienttimes,OlympicgameswereheldasareligiousfestivaltohonortheGreekgods.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:Theinterviewhasbeengoingonforabout20minutesandeverythingseemstobegoingwell.Then,suddenly,theinterviewerasksanunexpectedquestion,"Whichismoreimportant,laworlove?"JobapplicantsintheWestincreasinglyfindthemselvesaskedstrangequestionslikethis.AndthesignsarethatthisisbeginningtohappeninChina.
Employerswantpeoplewhoareskilled,enthusiasticanddevoted.Sothesearethequalitiesthatanyreasonablyintelligentjobapplicantwilltrytoshownomatterwhathisorheractualfeelingsare.Inresponse,employersareincreasinglyusingthequestionswhichtryandshowtheapplicant'struepersonality.
ThequestioninthefirstparagraphcomesfromatestcalledtheKierseyTemperamentSorter.Itisanattempttodiscoverhowpeoplesolveproblems,ratherthanwhattheyknow.Thisisoftencalledanaptitudetest.
AccordingtoMarkBaldwinofAlliance,manyjobapplicantsinChinaarefindingthistypeofquestionsdifficult."WhenaChinesefillsoutanaptitudetest,heorshewillthinkthereisarightanswerbuttheymayfailbecausetheytrytoguesswhattheexaminerwantstosee."
Thisissometimescalledtheprisoner'sdilemma.Applicantsaretryingtoactcleverlyintheirowninterest,buttheyfailbecausetheydon'tunderstandwhattheinterviewerislookingfor.Rememberthatinanaptitudetest,thecorrectansweristhehonestanswer.
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
34.Whatkindofworkersdoemployerswanttohirenowadays?
35.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
(30)
A.Todescribeanaptitudetest.
B.Toadviseyouhowtofindagoodjob.
C.Totellyouhowtodealwithjobinterviews.
D.Togiveapieceofadviceforjobinterviewees.
22.聽力原文:W:Howwasthemoviethatyouwenttolastnight?Iknowhowmuchyouwantedtoseeit.
M:Well,IwashopingforsomethingreallywonderfulButthemoviewasfullofstereotypes,andrelationshipsthatneverfullydeveloped.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(14)
A.Themoviewasreallywonderful.
B.Themoviewassofullofviolentscenes.
C.Themoviewasn'tasgoodashehadexpected.
D.Themoviewasoverlyconcernedwithromanticrelationships.
23.【B6】
24.(44)
25.聽力原文:M:Isn'titrathercoldoutside,Sally?
W:Itisabit,butIcan'tstandtheterriblesmokeinside.I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.
Q:Whydoesthewomanwanttostayoutside?
(13)
A.Shefeelsveryhotintheroom.
B.Shewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.
C.Shewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.
D.Shedoesn'tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.
26.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:ThesilenceoftheReferenceLibrarywasbrokenonlybyanoccasionalcoughandnowandthenbythescarcelyaudiblesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.Therewereabouttwentypeopleintheroom,mostofthemwiththeirheadsbentovertheirbooks.Theassistantlibrarianwhowasinchargeoftheroomsatatadeskinonecorner.SheglancedatPhilipashecamein,andthenwentonwithherwork.
Philiphasnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.Hewalkedaroundtheroomalmostontiptoe,afraidofdisturbingtheindustriousreaderswithhisheavyshoes.Theshelveswerefilledwiththickvolumes:dictionariesinanylanguages,encyclopedias,atlases,biographiesandotherworksofreference.Hefoundnothingthatwaslikelytointeresthimuntilhecametoasmallshelfoutofhisreach,sohehadtofetchasmallladderinordertogetonedown.Unfortunately,ashewasclimbingdowntheladder,thebookhehadchosenslippedfromhisgraspandfelltothefloorwithaloudcrash.Twentypairsofeyeslookedupathimsimultaneously,annoyedbyhisunaccustomeddisturbance.Philipfelthimselfgoredashepickeduphisbook,whichdidnotseemtohavebeendamagedbyitsfall.
Hehadjustsatdownwhenhefoundtheyoungladyassistantstandingalongsidehim."Youmustbemorecarefulwhenyouarehandlingthesebooks."shesaidseverely.Satisfiedthatshehaddoneherduty,sheturnedtogobacktoherdesk.Thenasuddenthoughtshuckher."Bytheway,howoldareyou?"sheaskedPhilip."Thirteen."Hetoldher."Youarenotallowedinhereifyou'reundertheageoffourteen,youknow,"theassistantsaid."Didn'tyouseethenoticeonthedoor?."Philipshookhishead.Heexpectedtheassistanttoaskhimtoleave.Instead,inamorekindlytone,shesaid,"Well,nevermind.Butmakesurethatyoudon'tdisturbtheotherreadersagain,otherwiseIshallhavetoaskyoutoleave."
(27)
A.Philiphasnotbeentothispartofthelibrarybefore.
B.Itwasveryquietinthelibrary.
C.Philipfellofftheladderandmadealoudnoise.
D.Thelibrarianwasverykindtoreaders.
27.聽力原文:M:Iranallthewaytothebusstop,butthemanattheticketcountertoldmethebusleftonly5minutesago.
W:That'stoobad.Thosebusesleaveonlyevery50minutes.
Q:Howlongdoesthemanhavetowait?
(16)
A.40minutes.B.50minutes.C.45minutes.D.55minutes.
28.(19)
A.Heisnotveryinterestedinworking.
B.He'llworkeventhoughhedoesn'twantto.
C.Hedoesn'tneedmuchmoney.
D.Hecouldonlyworkpartofthesummer.
29.(32)
A.TheGodsofRome.
B.AncientBeliefs.
C.TheRhythmoftheUniverse.
D.GodsinOurWords.
30.(34)
A.Defeat.B.Indifference.C.Acceptance.D.Violation.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whatcanwelearnaboutthelongdistancejourneybycar?
A.Itissafebecausethecarusuallygoesathighspeeds.
B.Itismonotonousbecausereadingisquiteimpossible.
C.Itisexhaustingbecauseyouseldommanagetosleep.
D.Itisdangerousbecausethetrafficisalwaystoodense.
32.
Geomantsbelievethat______.
A.housesmustonlybepaintedred
B.housesmustfacemountains
C.natureandlifeshouldbeinharmony
D.greenisanunluckycolor
33.
Thepartywasheld______.
A.byEMA
B.aglobalshow
C.inatentonthetopofaparkinglotnexttotheBeverlyHilton
D.inagarageonthetopoftheparkinglotnexttotheBeverlyHillon
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S4】
39.【S7】
參考答案
1.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行深入的剖析,并闡述自己的看法和立場(chǎng)。
第一段要介紹養(yǎng)狗已成為一種時(shí)髦。
第二段可以從兩個(gè)或三個(gè)層面來說明其危害。例如破壞環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,威脅他人安全等。
第三段說出自己的看法。例如要嚴(yán)格控制,養(yǎng)狗要遵循法規(guī)等。
[提綱]
1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.
2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs:
pollutetheenvironment
bitepeople
disturbtheneighborhood
3.Myview:
putunderstrictcontrol
approvaloftheneighbors
2.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommuBBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatform.forstudentstocommu
3.TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturnsouttobeanightmarefortheworldeconomy.ThoughittookshapeilltheUnitedStates.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksaTheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturnsouttobeanightmarefortheworldeconomy.ThoughittookshapeilltheUnitedStates.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksa解析:本文要求考生就近期的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)表明自己的看法。在布局上,第一段簡(jiǎn)明介紹經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的一些基本情況,談及它的起因,各國的不同情況等;第二段說明經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的影響,考生應(yīng)該首先對(duì)其影響做一些限制,明確受影響的具體方面;第一段闡明我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對(duì)這次經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),可以從具體的措施上發(fā)表個(gè)人看法,也可以從宏觀上論述我們應(yīng)該采取何種態(tài)度,言之有理即可。
4.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebettersalariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,andkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析:由于就業(yè)壓力,許多大學(xué)生在畢業(yè)時(shí)選擇參加研究生入學(xué)考試,形成了連續(xù)幾年的考研熱潮。這篇作文談的就是大學(xué)生們熟悉的話題,應(yīng)該不難寫作。和其他作文一樣,這篇文章也由三部分組成:即,開頭段解釋說明考研熱這個(gè)社會(huì)問題或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,中間部分分析原因,最后提出自己的見解。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。
5.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthanwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).
6.ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecentlywecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.ThosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfriThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecently,wecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.Thosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfri解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生就移動(dòng)QQ和飛信等移動(dòng)通訊服務(wù)深受大學(xué)生歡迎這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上,第一段闡明這些新型的通訊服務(wù)在大學(xué)校園中很受歡迎這一現(xiàn)象;第二段說明這些通訊服務(wù)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),最好選擇對(duì)照物進(jìn)行比較,這樣才能凸顯其優(yōu)點(diǎn);第三段闡明自己對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法,考生可以分析大學(xué)生偏愛這種通訊服務(wù)的原因,也可以分析這種通訊服務(wù)帶來的負(fù)面效應(yīng)。
7.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?RecentlythereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatinsuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsandbroadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondlypostgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,moresatisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,andbroadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文主要探討大學(xué)畢業(yè)生是否應(yīng)該考研的問題。題目要求闡明兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開即可.第一段介紹“考研是畢業(yè)生最好的出路”這一觀點(diǎn);第二段指出也有人持不同意見,列舉其理由;第三段在權(quán)衡上述觀點(diǎn)后明確表達(dá)自己選擇何種態(tài)度,并分條目列舉理由,注意層次清晰,論證有力。最后重申觀點(diǎn),結(jié)束全文。②語言。本文涉及對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)的陳述與取舍,語言需概括、簡(jiǎn)潔地表明雙方立場(chǎng),用詞要鮮明準(zhǔn)確,層次分明。作為議論文,本文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可,談及考研對(duì)大學(xué)生未來發(fā)展的影響時(shí)可使用一般將來時(shí)。
8.EducationGapContributestoWealthGapFromthefirstchartwelearnthatChina'sruralareashaveafarlowerproportionofresidentswithhighereducationlevelsthanChina'surbanareasdo.InparticularthereareEducationGapContributestoWealthGapFromthefirstchart,welearnthatChina'sruralareashaveafarlowerproportionofresidentswithhighereducationlevelsthanChina'surbanareasdo.Inparticular,thereare
9.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoodswhicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeople,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmustbeadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,andthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.
10.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.InadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Somepref
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