2016考研英語詞匯常見詞綴：反義否定前綴

詞匯常見詞綴：反義否定前綴apo1iticala.不關(guān)心政治的e.g.Henryusedtobetotallyapolitical,butIthinkheisnowpoliticallymoreaware基辛格過去完全不問政治,但是,我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在他政治上比較敏銳了.anonymousa.匿名的,無名的,不知名的e.g.She'sgottoomuchdignitytodescendtowritinganonymousletters.她是個自尊心很強(qiáng)的人,絕不會自貶身份去寫匿名信.abstainv.棄權(quán),戒e.g.Theysayitwouldbepoliticalsuicideforthepartytoabstain.他們說這個政黨棄權(quán)無異于自毀政治前程.abstractv.n.摘要e.g.Hispaintingwentthroughbothrepresentationalandabstractperiods.他的繪畫經(jīng)歷了具象風(fēng)格和抽象風(fēng)格兩個階段.ppositee.g.MrCramersaidtheviolencebyanti-governmentprotestorswasreprehensible.克拉默先生說反政府示威者的暴力活動應(yīng)該受到譴責(zé).e.g.Toddlersarenotoriouslyantisocialwhenitcomestosharingtoys.眾所周知,剛學(xué)會走路的孩子不愿意和別人分享玩具.e.g.Theboy'sroomisacompletecontrasttotheguestroom.這個男孩的房間和房客截然不同.e.g.Myhusbandhastotakeseveralpillstocounteracthighbloodpressure.我丈夫不得不吃幾天藥來降壓.5.de-away,down,negative離開,分,否定,使低下decomposev.分解,腐爛e.g.Mostanimalsdecomposeveryquicklyafterdeath.大多數(shù)動物死后會很快腐爛.degeneratev.墮落e.g.Willtoomuchfreedommakethemdegenerate？disadvantagen.不利,不利條件；E.g.Depressionisthethirdthingthatworkstomypatients'disadvantage.抑郁是威脅我的病人健康的第三大殺手.disappear.v.消失E.g.Hesawsomethingdarkdisappearbehindthecurtainofleaves.他看到一個黑漆漆的東西從濃密的樹葉后消失了.disconnect.v.分離你應(yīng)先拔掉無線電插頭,再做內(nèi)部調(diào)整.distrust.v.不信任,懷疑E.g.Whathesawtherelefthimwithaprofounddistrustofallpoliticalauthority.他在那兒的所見讓他對一切政治當(dāng)局產(chǎn)生了一種深深的不信任感.disassemblev.拆開E.g.Wehadtocompletelydisassembletheenginetofindtheproblem.3/3.我們只好把發(fā)動機(jī)全部拆開以尋找故障原因.differentiatev.區(qū)分兒童可能無法將自己的幻想與真實(shí)世界區(qū)分開來.8.il-：〔加在以"l"開頭的詞前〕表示"不"E.g.Manyseniormanagersaretechnologicallyilliterate.許多高級經(jīng)理都對技術(shù)知之甚少.illegitimatea.非法的E.g.Theelectionwasdismissedasillegitimatebytheopposition.反對黨以不合法為由拒絕接受選舉結(jié)果.這樣的措施非常不切實(shí)際,幾乎不可能付諸實(shí)施.E.g.Parentsfeartheymightoversteptheseinvisibleboundaries……父母擔(dān)心他們可能會逾越這些無形的界限.E.g.Hisbehaviorwasbecomingincreasinglyirrational.他的行為變得越來越不理智了.10.mal-bad,badly：惡,不