2022-2023學年湖南省株洲市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年湖南省株洲市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo

2.Now，manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played

3.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

4.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere，butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive

B.areusedtolive

C.usedtolive

D.wereusedtoliving

5.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

6.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to

7.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

8.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry，Ihavenoidea.Butifhe()，Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

9.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all

10.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

11.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

12.Christineissellingherhouse，buton________otherhand，shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./

13.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

14.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

15.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

16.Although()badmintonismyfavoritesport,Iamnot()verygoodplayer.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the

17.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout

B.arerunningout

C.arebeingrunout

D.haverunout.

18.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with

19.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

20.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他告訴我他不去北京。

28.奧運會什么時候成立的?

29.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

30.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。

31.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

四、語言應用(5題)32.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

33.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol

B.40litresofpetrol

C.35litresofpetrol

D.10litresofpetrol

34.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday，you________.

A.willgetagoodpicture

B.couldreadXiangtanDaily

C.shouldbringacamera

35.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal

36.Turnright，youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet

五、翻譯(10題)37.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

38.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

39.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.

40.你是否介意把收音機調低?

41.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

42.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

43.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

44.Howexcitingthefilmis!

45.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

46.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges，thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

48.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題：Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?（）A.BigCities

B.NewYork，London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

49.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow

B.onthewindowdownstairs

C.onthetreeinhisgarden

D.onthetreeinthepark

50.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait

B.askothersforhelp

C.paynoattentiontoit

D.workhardtoimproveyourself

51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.LostandFound

B.AnHonestMan

C.WomanorGirl

D.AnAmazingStory

52.Fromthepassage，weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve

B.onChristmasEve

C.onweekends

D.onholiday

53.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

55.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars

B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway

C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit

56.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

參考答案

1.D

2.B句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的中學生把他們大部分時間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時間做某事”，故選B。

3.B你能告訴我你怎么去巴黎嗎？——乘船。

4.C我家過去住在那里的老城區(qū)，但是現(xiàn)在住在城市。

5.C我們去游泳吧，可以嗎？

6.C在兒童節(jié)的時候媽媽帶我去北海公園。在兒童節(jié)用介詞on，takesb.tosp意為“帶某人去某地”，故選C。

7.B

8.D你知道格林先生什么時候來嗎？——對不起，我不知道，但是他要是來了，我會立馬告訴你。

9.A

10.A

11.B我再也不會去他的聚會了，事實上，再糟糕不過了。

12.C句意：Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據句意，故選C。

13.B沒有朋友他現(xiàn)在感覺到更加地孤單。

14.B句意：一我能和我的狗玩嗎？一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作業(yè)才能和它玩。not…until…意為“直到………”故選B。

15.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

16.C盡管打羽毛球是我最喜愛的運動，（但是）我打得不是很好。badminton等球類前面不用加定冠詞，例如playbasketball等，Iamnota...palyer.指代我。

17.B在中國北部的洪泛區(qū)，食物和水的供應已經快用完了，我們必須在完全用完之前立即采取行動。berunningout表示“快用完，快用盡了”

18.A

19.C你喜歡哪一個，檸檬還是桃子？在兩者中間選擇，因此要用or。故選C。

20.A

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;se