2023學年完整公開課版英語九年級Unit4Iusedtobeafraidof -

WarmingupRyanhaslongcurlyblondehair,

hehasaroundface,twobigeyes.He’salittleheavy.

Hishairissoftandbeautiful.Hismotherthinksit’sreallywonderful.Soshecan’tstandcuttinghisbeautifulhair.ButsomeofRyan’sfriendssaythatRyancan’tplaywiththembecausehelookslikeagirl.

tall/shortmediumheightstraight/curlyhairlong/shorthairheavy/thinyoung/oldFillinthechartwithwordstodescribepeople.1aAppearancePersonalityoutgoingfunnyhelpfulcutekindfriendlyconfidentPresentationJiangWenusedtowearglasses,butnowhedoesn’twearglasses.Zhangyishanusedtobeshort,butheistallnow.Heusedtobeshortandheavy.Butnowheistallandthin.Sheusedtohavelonghair.Butnowshehasshorthair.Sheusedtohavecurlyhair.Butnowshehasstraighthair.Hedidn'tusetowearglasses.Butnowhewearsglasses.ListeningListen.Bobisseeingsomefriendsforthefirsttimeinfouryears.Whatdidhisfriendsusetolooklike?1b1.Mariousedtobe______.Heusedtowear_______.2.Amyusedtobe_____.Sheusedtohave_______hair.3.Tinausedtohave_____and_____hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyLookatthepicturein1aandmakeconversations.Practice1cDidMariousetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.What’shelikenow?He’stallnow.SUMMARY:usedtodosth.的用法1.用法：表示過去習慣性動作或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不發(fā)生或不存在。其中為to不定式符號，后接動詞原形。2.結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定式：主語+usedto+動詞原形e.g.Heusedtoplaybaseballafterschool.否定式：主語+didn’tuseto+動詞原形e.g.Shedidn’tusetohavelonghair.一般疑問式：Did+主語+useto+動詞原形e.g.Didyouusetoplaytheguitar?反意疑問式：陳述部分，didn’t+主語?e.g.Heusedtosmoke,didn’the?Lookatthesewordsandrememberthem.___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfuladj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的Listening2aadj.不說話的；沉默的adj.有幫助的ListeningListenandcheck(√)thewordsyouhear.2a___friendly___outgoing___serious___humorous___silent___active___brave___quiet___helpfulListenagainandcompletethechartabouthowPaulahaschanged.2bInthepast1.Paulausedtobereally_____.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasn’tvery________.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradein______.Shewasalsogoodin______.Sheusedtoplaythe______.outgoingquietsciencemusicpiano1.Nowshe’smoreinterestedin______.Sheplays______almosteveryday.She’salsoona_____team.2.Shestillplaysthe_____fromtimetotime.soccersportsswimpianoNow

1.Whatclasswerethey?________________________________2.WhatwasPaulaneverbravetodoinclass?________________________________________________________________Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Theywereinscienceclass.Shewasneverbravetoaskquestionstoteachers.3.WhatsubjectswerePaulagoodat?______________________________4.WhatisPaulainterestedinnow?____________________________________________________________Scienceandmusic.Paulaismoreinterestedinsportsnow.PairworkPaulausedtobereallyquiet.MakeconversationsaboutPaulausingtheinformationin2b.2cIknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Role-playRole-playtheconversation.2dReadtheconversationandcompletetheblanks.2dBillhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobe____and_____.Hisfacealways_________whenhetalkedtogirls!Hestudiedhardandgotgood______onhisexams.Heusedtobe____,butnowheis___and_______.shyquietturnedredscoresthinbigstrongLanguagepoints1.

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.

過去常常做某事表示過去經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存了，強調(diào)過去與現(xiàn)在的對比。usedto的否定形式有兩種：didn’tuseto或usedn’tto。

e.g.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.

他們過去是好朋友。(暗示現(xiàn)在不是了)MrsBrowndidn’tuseto/usedn’ttotravelinsummer.布朗夫人過去夏天不旅游。

Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?

他過去彈吉他嗎？usedto用于疑問句時，可借助助動詞did，也可以將used提到主語前。【拓展】幾個易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較：

結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用usedtodosth.過去常常做某事不定式符號use...todosth.用……做……beusedtodosth.被用來做……beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事介詞use...todosth.用……做……e.g.Theyusetheknifetocutmeat.他們用刀切肉。e.g.Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.

這種木頭是被用來做紙的。be

usedtodosth.被用來做某事be/getusedtosth./doingsth.習慣于某事/做某事e.g.Lucyhasbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.Lucy已經(jīng)習慣(吃)中餐了。Ithinkyou’llgetusedtotheclimatesoon.我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。1.Myuncle__________________(以前是個司機),butnowheisanactor.2.Tom’sfather___________________(過去常?？磿?afterlunch.3.Mary__________________(以前常常騎自行車)towork,butnowshe_________________(習慣步行)towork.4.Thepencil______________(被用來書寫).usedtobeadriver

usedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalking

isusedtowritee.g.

Hegothighscoresintheexamination. 考試中他得了高分。

3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.

得分；進球such為形容詞，意為“這（那）樣的；主要修飾名詞；so是副詞，意為“這（那）么；如此地”，主要修飾形容詞、副詞和分詞。4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.

such與so辨析e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?

你喜歡這樣的天氣嗎？I’msogladtoseeyou.

很高興見到你。Hecandrawsowell.他畫得那么好。當名詞前有many，much，few或little等詞修飾時，要用so而不用such。e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.

大廳有這么多/這么少的人。Youhavesomuch/little

homeworktoday.你今天有這么多/這么少的作業(yè)。“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式”相當于“so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式”，表示“如此……的一個……”。e.g.Sheissuch

alovely

girl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是這個如此可愛的女孩。選用such或so填空。1.Themantoldus____funnyastory.2.Shehas_____abeautifu