2023年職稱英語衛(wèi)生A考點(diǎn)版

39.SaunacOfthethingSthatlivinglongermightenabl

1.Ceremonialbathing______________.eanindividua1todo?

2.Whatisunderstoodbysomepcop1ctobethetr2)Whichofthefo1lowingisimp1icdin

uesaunaexpertence?thesixlhparagraph?

3.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,saunasca3)Allofthefol1owingarepossibleeffe

ndoa11ofthefo11owingEXCEPTctsIiving1ongermighthaveonworkingli

feEXCEPT

4.Accordinglothefourthparagraph.saunag4)Animportantfeatureofasocietyinwhich

ivesIheskinahea)thyglowbecausepeop1e1ivea1onelifeisIhat

5)Whichofthefo11owingbestdescribes

5.Whoareadvisedno11otakeas;auna?Callahan'saititudetoanti-ageingtechno1ogy?

I)hasvariousformsi)Havingmoreeducation.

2)Saunaswithsmoke.2)MarriagesintheUStodayarequiteunstable.

3)curingasthma3)Moremoneywouldbeusedbyemp

4)poresarecleanedbysweatloyeesinpaymentoftheiremp1oyees.

5)Al1oftheabove.PopMusicinAfrica4)itlacksthecuriositytoexperimen(whatis

new

34.WhoWantstoLiveForever?

5)Reserved.

I)Whichofthefo1lowingisNOTmentionedason

35.Sing1e—parentKidsDoBest5)Ecologicalfactors.

1)Withwhichofthefol1owingstatements36.DangerousSunshinetoChi1dren

wouldtheauthorprobablyagree?1)Whydocsthcriskofdcvelopingskin

2)Accordingto(hepassage.inwhatwaydcancersinchiIdrenbecomegrealerandgr

oesfami1yconflictaffectthequalityoftheater?

eoffspring?2)Howmanypeoplediefromskincancer$

3)Whatistherelationshipbetweenparagraph4aincludingmelanomaal1overtheworldeveryye

ndparagraph5?ar?

4)AccordingtoHartley,whichofthefo11owin3)WhaIpeoplearemore)ikelytodevelopeye

gisNOTinfluencedbysexua1conflict?calaracts?

5)Accordingtothepassage,peoplebelievethat4)Al1ofthefo1lowingar(iclesmayuse

afemale'sreproduclivestrategyisinf1uencedsomechemicaisunfavorabIeforthepreserval

byionoftheozonelayerEXCEPT

l)Two-parentfamiliesproducclessattractivc5)Thephrasc"forgood"inthelastp

children.aragraphcanbebestrep1acedby

2)Theyoungma1esgetlesscare.1)Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozone1ayerdec

3)Experimentandresult.linesyearafteryear.

4)Theoffspring'sbodysize.2)Anaverageof66,000,

3)Pcoplclivingncarthcequator.(xxlpressurc-lowcringdrugs?

4)medicinesI)20%ofthem.

5)pcrmancntly2)aboutonefourtccnth

37.HypertensionDrugsFoundtoCutRiskof3)HabituaIsieep1essness.

Stroke4)500,000

1)Howmanypeop1esurvivingihefirststro5)Alloftheabove.

kemaysufferanolheraItackduringthe38.PregnancyAnomaliesMayLowerBreast

foIlowingfiveyears?CancerRisk

2)Takingtwobloodpressure-loweringdrugs1)Whichofthefo1lowingmayhaveNOT

mayproduceIessriskofsecondHINGtodowithadeciineinbreastcancerinc

arystrokesthantakingonlyonesuehdrug.idence?

3)WhichofthefoliowingisNOTasymptomIeft2)Accordingtothestudy.whatonearthmayp1a

bystrokes?yanimportantroleinloweringbreastcancer

4)Howmanystrokesmaybereduccdinayearrisk?

ifmostofstrokepatientscanbetreatedin(he3)Fromthefifthparagraphwemayinferthat

wayastheartic1erecommends?pregnantwomenwhosebioodpressurema

5)Whatpatientsamongthosewhohavehadastyhavetheleastriskofbreastcancer.

rokewiIIbenefitgreat1yfromtakingb14)Whichofthefb11owingisNOTaf

unctionoftheplacenta?5)Whatmessagedothelasttwoparagraphs

5)IlseemsthatCohnisoffindingoutcarry"?

theexactmcchanismsatwork.1)manypcop1eacccpl1ow-saItlastclcss

1)Experiencingseriousmorningsicknessdurinfoodreluctantly

gtheear1yperiodofpregnancy.2)howtoselectsubjectsandwhattodointhe

2)Thechangesinthelevelsofhonnonesandotherresearch.

substancesinthemother*sbody.3)1ikesnackfoodsassa1tinessistheirpri

3)increasesthemostmaryilavor.

4)Protectingthemotheragainstbreastcaneer.4)Theypreferhigh—saltcheese.whichtastes

5)confidentlessbitler..

40.SomePcop1cDoNotTasteSaItLike5)Tasteacuityisgenetical1ydetermined.

Others41.KidneyDiseaseandHeartDiseaseSpur

1)1nparagraph2,JohnHayespointsoutEachOther

thatl)Howcanonelearnearlicrwhetherheorshe

2)Thefourthparagraphdescribesbrieflysuftersimmeringkidneydisease?

3)ThearticlearguesthatsuperIasters2)HowmanyAmericanssufferchronickidney

4)Whichofthefoilowing叩pliestosupediseaseaccordingtoanestimation?

rtastersintermsofbittertaste?3)HowmanyAmericanssufferedend-stage

kidneyfailurcandrequireddialysisoratmcr'sisadiscase

ransplanttosurvivetwentyyearsagoaccord3)Whichofthefo1lowingstateinentsabout

ingtoancstimation?theAlzhcimcr'sdiseaseisNOTtruc?

4)WhatdidtheArchivesOf1ntema1Medicin4)Whichis(of(hefo1lowingabout)therela

ecal1fordoctorscaringforheartpatientstolionshipbetweenAlzheimer'sanddementia

do?(istrue)?

5)Whichofthefol1owingisNOToneofthe5)TheIasiparagraphimpliesthatthe

threemarkersofkidneyfunc(ion?diagnostictest

1)Byurineandbloodtests.1)predictwhomightgetAlzheimer'sdisease.

2)19.000.000.2)noteasytobediagnosed.

3)100,000.3)Therearemanywaystodea1with

4)Tostartrigorouslycheckingouttheirpatients'andcurethediseasenow.

kidneys4)DementiaisoneofthesignsofAlzhe

5)LeveIsofthewhitcbloodccl1sintheblocxl.imcr's

42.MoreaboutAlzhcImer*sDisease5)maynotbeprovenva1idsmooth1y.

1)Thenewlydevelopedskintestsmaybeused43.EducationofStudentswithVisionImpai

inthefutureistoa1lowdoctorstorments

2)ThepassageindieatesthatA1zheiI)Variousadaptiveaidsareusedto

2)Largc-printbooksarethosebookswh44.WaterPo1lution

ichI)Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefo

3)Manyblindstudcntsprefer(1ikcto)1isllowingstatcmentsistrueofycarlywatercon

tentobooksbecausesumption?

4)“OrientaIionandmobilitytraining''ismea2)Paragraph2suggestsallofthefoliowing

nttoteachblindandpartiallysightedchiEXCEPTthat

Idren3)WaterrunofTcausesfishtodiepartlybecau

5)IImaybegoodforchildrenwithvisionimpse

ainnentstoliveinspecia)schoolsbecausethe4)Animportantideaofparagraph4ist

seschoolshat

1)he1pchildrenseemoreclear1yandrea5)ThemainsubjectoftheIastparagraphis

dbooksandsoon.1)Mostwaterisusedtorfarming.

2)havelargewordsinthem.2)EPAisresponsibleforcausingseriouswat

3)thiscansavetime.erpollutioninAmerica.

4)howtomovearoundwithoutotherpeople's3)thefast-growingalgaehaveusedupthe

help.oxygeninthewaterwherethey1ive.

5)cansavethemthetroubleofcomingfrom4)cuttingdowntoomany(reesmayalso

andgoingbackhomes.causewaterpollution.

5)OilSpillsandPo11utionoftheSea.csts.

45.DNAFingerprinting5)possibledangerindrawingaDNAsamp1

1)Accordingtotheessay,wccanfindchroefromthehumanbody.

mosomes46.Ma1nutrition

1)Whatisthecauseofmuchofthesicknessan

)DNAfingerprintingismoreoftenusedfor

ddeath?

3)Whenyourbrotherlooksexactlylikeyou,

2)Whatisthewriter,sattitudeIowardIheser

yourcompleieDNAmaybe

ioussituation?

4)Somepeop1ebelieve(hatusingaDN

3)1lowmanycountrieshavemadeplansofac

Afingerprintmayinotbesorcliablcbccaus

tionfornutrition?

e

4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheharm

5)ThiscssaytalksaboutDNAfingerprinlin

of1ackingiron?

gconeerningthefoHowingaspectsEXCEPT

5)Whichofthefo1lowingisNOTmentioneda

l)inasheep.

sarcmcdyforirondeficiency?

2)providingevidenceincourtinvestigat

1)Malnutrition.

ions.

2)Weshouldact.

3)exacilylikehis.

3)98.

4)mistakesarepossiblewhenresearchersexpl

4)Trafficaccidents.

aintheresults(whathavecome)oftheir

5)Drinkingcoffeesoonaftcrmeals.2)Becauseotherdrugsarenotpresenttoki11t

47.DrugResistanceFadesQu1cklyinKeyheviruspanic1esthatsurvivenevirapine.

AidsDrug3)ShchastowaitatIcastsixmonthsafterthat

1)Whateffectdoesnevirapinehave?nevirapineexposure.

2)WhydoesHIVresistanceagainstnevirapinebuil4)1astsonlyforaboutahalfyearandfades

dveryquicklyevenwhenthedrugisusedaquickly.

lonejustonce?5)positive

3)Whenmayawornanhernevi48.IQ-gene

rapine-basedtreatmentifshegetsthesinI)Inthebeginningofparagraphoneweare

gIedoesofnevirapineatde1ivery?toldihatscientistscannotagree

4)WemayIearnfromthispassageIhatHIVres2)Whatdoes“some**inthesecondsentenceof

istanceagainstnevirapine.paragraphonescandsfor?

5)GeneralIyspeaking*theauthcr'sa11i3)Ageneforchopsiicksflexibilityisfound

ofnevirapineistobe

4)PIomin'sIQ-genestudyissimilartothe

I)1tmaypreventpassingHIVinfectionfrochopsticksgenefindinginthat

mmothersontotheirnewbomsduring5)WhatdoesFeinbergmeanbysaying“Iw

de1ivery.uldtakethesefindingswithawho1eboxofs

anxietydisorder?

aIt”？

4)Thesymptomsofsocia1anxietydisord

erincludeallthefoIIowingEXCEPT

I)HowmuchofIQcomesfromgenes.

5)Itcanbeseenfromthelastparagraphthat

treatmentofthedisorder

2)Genes.

1)facingsocialorperformaneesituations.

2)Theythinkit'sbeyondtheircontrol.

3)Unrelatedtotheabilitytousechopsiic

3)Theylendtojudgeorcriticizeotherp

eople.

4)sorethroat.

4)TheremaynotbeacausaIIinkbetwe

5)canleadtoimprovementinthesufferers'

engeneandintelligence.

1ives.

5)Hedoubis(hefindingsverymuch.

+第十四篇YoungAdultsWhoExerciseGetHi

49.AGayBiologist

gherIQScores

l)ThefirstparagraphmainIydcscribesHame

YoungaduItswhoarefithaveahigher

r,s.2)Hamcrwasa.3)WhatisHamcrdoing

IQ1andarcmore1ikelytogoontouni

now?4)WhathappenedtoHarricr'srcsearch

versity,revealsamajornewstudyca

intcrest?5)AccordingtoHamcr,whatwa

rriedoutattheSahlgrenskaAcademyand

soneofthemainreasonsforhimtochoos

Sah1grenskaUniversilyHospitai.

ehomosexua1behaviorashisrescarchsubject?

Theresultswererecentlypublishedin

I)looks,hobbicsandcharacter.2)biologist.3)He

theProcecdingsoftheNationa1Acadc

isexpIoringthcrolcofgenesindccidingone'

myofSciences(PNAS).Thestudyinvolv

spersonality.4)Heturnedtobchaviora

ed1.2mi11ionSwedishmendoingmi1itary

1genetics.5)Hewascuriousaboutitas

scrvicewhowerebornbetweenI950and

ascienlist.

1976.Therescarchgroupanalysedtheresul

50.15MillionAmericansSufTerfrom

tsofbothphysicalandIQteststheyo

Socia1AnxietyDisorder

ungsterstookrightaftertheys

1)PeoplewithsociaIanxietydisorderarekn

tartedservingthearmy.

ownibrtheirfearof

Thestudyshowsac1earlinkbetw

2)WhatdopeopIewithsocialanxietydisorderI

eengoodphysica1fitnessandbetterres

hin