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四川省南充市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、漢譯英(20題)31.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

32.他們沒有按時完成生產(chǎn)計劃,應(yīng)當(dāng)受到嚴(yán)肅的批評。

33.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen(繼續(xù)講述)abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

34.就技術(shù)和財力而言,他的建議聽起來可行。

35.就興趣與愛好而言,他們幾乎沒有相似之處。

36.(怪不得)hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

37.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。

38.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.

39.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)

40.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會有問題。

41.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜,其實只是個相當(dāng)簡單的裝置。

42.我把家里和辦公室的電話號碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。

43.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。

44.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。

45.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。

46.無論多么困難,我也不會失去信心。

47.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,你認為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?

48.他害怕批評,要他認識自己的錯誤是不容易的。

49.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。

50.工廠和汽車排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一類的氣體嚴(yán)重污染了大氣。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

52.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

53.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

54.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

55.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

56.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

57.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

58.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

59.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

60.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."

"_______."

A.Sohaveherbrothers

B.Soherbrothershave

C.Herbrothershavetoo

D.Sohavebeenherbrothers

62.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

63.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.

A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t

64.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

65.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

66.

67.

第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.

A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose

68.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A.a(chǎn)re

B.would

C.a(chǎn)m

D.is

69.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

70.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.

A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Accordingtotheauthor,knowingthecauseofthemiserywillhelp______.

A.shortenthedurationoftheillness

B.thepatientbuy-medicineoverthecounter

C.thepatientobtaincheaperprescriptiondrugs

D.preventpeoplefromcatchingcoldsandtheflu

72.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.

73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?

A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.

B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.

C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.

D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.

74.Althoughhearguesagainstzoos,theauthorwouldstillagreethat______.

A.zooshavetokeepanimalsinsmallcages

B.mostanimalsinzoosareendangeredspecies

C.someendangeredanimalsarereproducedinzoos

D.it'sacceptabletokeepanimalsawayfromtheirhabitats

75.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.

A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem

B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation

C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat

D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes

76.Operatorsofcomputersshouldgiveinstructionstoworkintheform.ofprogram______.

A.whichareintroducedtoturnintocomputers

B.throughwhichcomputerscouldprocess"language"

C.whichcouldtellcomputerswhattodoandhowtodoit

D.alloftheabove

77.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprise

78.WhydoesthewriterthinkitisfunnythatDameEdnaisreallyaman?

A.Becausemendon'tusuallygiveGladioli.

B.Becausemenshouldn'tdressup.

C.BecauseDameEdnaismorefamousthanBarry.

D.BecausenooneknowsBarryHumphries.

79.

Thepassageindicatesthatwomenbecameactiveinpoliticschieflyinorderto______.

A.getelectedtopoliticaloffices

B.improvetheworkingconditionsandlivingcondition

C.supportJaneAdamsandherorganization

D.revisetheConstitution

80.

Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.

A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame

B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges

C.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscience

D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.D

3.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

8.C

9.B

10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

11.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

19.A

20.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

21.B

22.D

23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

26.B

27.B

28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

29.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

30.D

31.Needlesstosay

32.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.

33.wentontotellus

34.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.

35.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.

36.Nowonder

37.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.

38.Afterall

39.improvepeople'slivingconditions

40.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

41.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.

42.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.

43.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.

44.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

45.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

46.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.

47.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

48.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

49.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

50.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

51.(should)investigate

52.impressive

53.artificial

54.preference

55.deadly

56.occupied

57.suitable

58.watchful

59.explanation

60.looking

61.A

62.D

63.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:那里沒有光,他們不可能在家。can’t表示對現(xiàn)在情況的猜測或判斷,意為“不可能”。mustn’t表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,不用于表示猜測、推測或判斷。needn’t意為”沒必要”,表示沒有必要做某事。shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”,表示不應(yīng)該做。

64.D

65.A10.答案為A

他僅僅是個三歲的男孩,但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。

66.A從前后內(nèi)容判斷,兩個句子間屬并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折。并列句間加連接詞and。

67.Ddosth.onpurpose為“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。

68.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主語時,謂語動詞與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

69.C20.答案為C

句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

70.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個村子被認為是美國著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

71.A

72.A52.答案為A

根據(jù)第二段清教徒剛到新大陸時的經(jīng)歷,可知是印地安人幫助了他們,因此豐收的時候,清教徒邀請印地安人做客以表示友好和感謝。

73.B解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認題。溫室效應(yīng)的結(jié)果是導(dǎo)致全球變暖,而全球溫暖

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