高考一輪復(fù)習-單元練習-必修二-Unit-2

最新版--高考一輪復(fù)習-單元練習-必修二-Unit-2Unit2TheOlympicGamesⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Wewillallhaveacoursein________(古代的)historythisterm.2．CanIhavea________(自愿者)towashthedishes?3．Electriclightshave________(取代)candles.4．They'vebeenvery________(迅速的)todenytheserumors.5．Weattendedadinnerparty________(做東，招待)bythepresidentofthecompany.6．Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct，youmust________(做廣告)it.7．Hemadea________(定期的)visittohisparents.8．The________(基本的)themeofthesestoriesnevervaries.9．MysisterboughtthisT－shirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodat________(討價還價)．10．He________(應(yīng)受)tolosethegamebecausehenevertrainedhard.答案1.ancient2.volunteer3.replaced4.swift5．hosted6.advertise7.regular8.basic9.bargaining10．deservedⅡ.完成句子1．Wehaven'theardfromhimrecently，______________theirnewaddress.我們最近沒有收到他們的信，也不知道他們的新地址。2．Atthattimewomen________________inPoland，soMarydecidedtogotoParistostudy.當時，波蘭婦女是不允許進大學的，因此，瑪麗決定去巴黎學習。3．Peter________________TomandMike______________joinintheadventure.彼得還有湯姆和麥克已經(jīng)決定參加這次冒險活動。4．Themeetingover，allthepeoplewalkedoutofthemeetingroom________________．會議結(jié)束了，所有人一個接一個地從會議室里走出來。5．Canadaislarger______________inAsia.加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都大。答案1.nordoweknow2.werenotadmittedtouniversities3．a(chǎn)swellas；hasdecidedto4.oneafteranother5.thananycountryⅢ.單項填空1．—Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork.—________．A．You'vegotitB．YoudeserveitC．GoodideaD．Hereweare答案B[考查交際用語。Youdeserveit意為“你應(yīng)得的”；You'vegotit意為“給你啦，沒問題”；Goodidea意為“好主意”；Hereweare意為“我們到了”。句意為：我因參加志愿者工作而獲得了表彰。這是你應(yīng)得的。根據(jù)句意可知，B為正確答案。]2．Hostingthe31stOlympicsis________greathonorandtheBraziliansareworkinghardtomaketheGames________success.A．a(chǎn)；/B．/；aC．a(chǎn)；aD．/；/答案C[honor作“光榮的人或事”講時，是可數(shù)名詞；asuccess表示“一個成功的人或一件成功的事”，這里指“一屆成功的奧運會”。]3．Mr.Black，aswellashiswifeandchildren，________invitedtothedinnerpartylastnight.A．wasB．wereC．hasbeenD．havebeen答案A[考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。當“aswellas”連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與前面主語Mr.Black保持一致；根據(jù)句中表示過去的時間狀語“l(fā)astnight”可知，應(yīng)用過去時，故選A項。]4．(2013·陜西卷)Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany，andIamsurehewill________．A．inparticularB．inturnC．inchargeD．intime答案D[句意為：經(jīng)理想看到公司的變化，我堅信他最終會看到的。inparticular尤其；inturn輪流，反過來；incharge掌管；intime最終。]5．Shelearnedtousedifferentgesturesto________differentletters.A．standoutB．standforC．standupD．standby答案B[ 考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)語意“她學會了用不同的手勢代表不同的字母”可知，此處應(yīng)用standfor“代表”。standout“突出”；standup“起立”；standby“支持，A．whatB．whichC．thatD．who答案A[考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后所接的賓語從句中“________othersseeasagoodlife”為主語從句。所填連接詞相當于thethingthat，應(yīng)既引導(dǎo)該主語從句，又作see的賓語。故A項正確。]12．Onlywhenwerealizetheseverityoftheenvironmentbeingdestroyed，________isusuallyignored，________fightthecauseofit.A．it；canweB．what；canweC．which；wecanD．which；canwe答案D[考查定語從句和倒裝句。第一空考查非限制性定語從句，用which引導(dǎo)；第二空考查倒裝句?！皁nly＋狀語”位于句首時應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。]13．Theseyoungpeoplegathernowandthen,butnot________．A．usuallyB．generallyC．commonlyD．regularly答案D[考查副詞辨析。句意：這些年輕人時不時地聚集在一起，但是沒有規(guī)律。usually“通?！?；generally“通常，一般地”；commonly“一般地，共同地”；regularly“定期地，規(guī)律地”。根據(jù)語境可知選D。]14．Lily'sparentswalkedslowly，oneafter________，throughtheshallowwaterofastreamtosearchforherlostbag.A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．othersD．theother答案D[考查代詞用法。another意為“另一個，又一個”；other意為“另外一個”；others意為“其他人(或物)”；theother意為“(兩者中的)另一個”。由parents可知，D項正確。]15．(2013·遼寧卷)Weareconfidentthattheenvironment________byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A．hadbeenimprovedB．willbeimprovedC．isimprovedD．wasimproved答案B[考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)weareconfident和byourfurtherefforts可知應(yīng)為將來時態(tài)。]16．AccordingtoastudycarriedoutbyanAmericanuniversity，whenyoueathas________onyourmoodas________youeat.A．muchofasaneffect；whatB．muchofasaneffect；whichC．a(chǎn)smuchofaneffect；whatD．a(chǎn)smuchofaneffect；which答案C[考查比較級的用法和名詞性從句。句意：根據(jù)美國一所大學的一項研究，你何時吃飯和吃什么對你的情緒有同樣大的影響。whenyoueat是主語從句，hasaneffecton意為“對……有影響”，此處用as...as...同級比較結(jié)構(gòu)；第二空應(yīng)用what，作eat的賓語。故C項正確。]17．(2014·杭州模擬)Aftertheoperation，thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor________checkseverymonth.A．commonB．normalC．regularD．usual答案C[此處表示“定期檢查”，應(yīng)使用regular。regular意為“有規(guī)律的；定期的”，指合乎規(guī)則或該種類一般規(guī)范的。common“常見的；普遍的”；normal“標準的；正常的”；usual“通常的”。]18．(2014·臺州模擬)“Greaterefforts________toimprovethelivesofTibetanpeople，”saidthePremierwhenhemetthelocalpeople.A．willbemadeB．hadmadeC．ismadeD．willhavebeenmade答案A[考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在總理會見當?shù)厝藭r說：“將更加努力地提高西藏人民的生活”。makeefforts“做出努力”；efforts作主語時謂語動詞要用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合句意此句用將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)最佳。]19．(2014·金華模擬)“Judgingfromthevoice，butnottheappearance”makestheshow－TheVoiceofChina________fromthenumerousotherrealityshowsinChina.A．standoutB．makeoutC．takeonD．getthrough答案A[考查動詞短語辨析。句意“根據(jù)聲音而不是外表來判斷”使得《中國好聲音》這個節(jié)目在中國許多其他真人秀節(jié)目中脫穎而出。standout突出，符合句意。makeout理解；takeon呈現(xiàn)；getthrough通過。]20．(2014·富陽高三質(zhì)檢)—Let'splaytabletennisafterwork，shallwe?—________Ican'twaittodothat.A．Forgetit!B．Thinknothingofit!C．Whynot?D．Notatall答案C[考查交際用語。whynot“好呀，為什么不呢”用于回答對方提出的建議，符合句意。forgetit表示某事不必要，不必為此擔心，意為“不必在意；沒關(guān)系”；notatall表示禮貌地答謝或同意，意為“別客氣；沒關(guān)系”；thinknothingofit是對別人道謝或道歉的回答，意為“別在意；沒什么；別客氣”。]Ⅳ.閱讀理解(2014·寧波市高三期末)“What'sthemostimportantthingyou'vedoneinyourlife？”ThequestionwasputtomeduringapresentationIgavetoagroupoflawyers.Theanswercametomeinaninstant.It'snottheoneIgave,becausethesituationwasnotright.Asalawyerintheentertainmentindustry,Iknewtheaudiencewantedtohearsomeamusingstoriesaboutmyworkwithwell－knownpeople.Buthere'sthetrueanswer：ThemostimportantthingI'veeverdoneoccurredonOctober8,1990.IbeganthedayplayingtenniswithanoldfriendIhadn'tseenforawhile.Betweenpointswetalkedaboutwhathadbeenhappeningineachother'slives.Heandhiswifehadjusthadababyboy,whowaskeepingthemupatnight.Whilewewereplaying,acarcamescreaminguptheroadtowardthecourts.Itwasmyfriend'sfather,whoshoutedtomyfriendthathisbabyhadstoppedbreathingandwasbeingrushedtothehospital.Inaflashmyfriendwasinthecarandgone,disappearinginacloudofdust.ForamomentIjuststoodthere,paralyzed(呆若木雞)．ThenItriedtofigureoutwhatIshoulddo.Followmyfriendtothehospital?TherewasnothingIcouldaccomplishthere,Iconvincedmyself.Myfriend'ssonwasinthecareofdoctorsandnurses,andnothingIcoulddoorsaywouldaffecttheoutcome.Bethereformoralsupport?Well,maybe.Butmyfriendandhiswifebothhadlargefamilies,andIknewthey'dbesurroundedbyrelativeswhowouldprovidemorethanenoughcomfortandsupport,whateverhappened.AllIcoulddoatthehospital,Idecided,wastogetintheway.Also,Ihadplannedafulldaywithmyfamily,whowerewaitingformetogethome.SoIdecidedtoheadbacktomyhouseandcheckinmyfriendlater.AsIstartedmycar,Irealizedthatmyfriendhadlefthistruckandkeysatthecourts.Inowfacedanotherproblem.Icouldn'tleavethekeysinthetruck.SoIdecidedtogotothehospitalandgivehimthekeys.WhenIarrived,Iwasdirectedtoaroomwheremyfriendandhiswifewerewaiting.AsIhadthought,theroomwasfilledwithfamilymemberssilentlywatchingmyfriendcomforthiswife.Iwentinandstoodbythedoor,tryingtodecidewhattodonext.Soonadoctorappeared.Heapproachedmyfriendandhiswife,andinaquietvoicetoldthemthattheirsonhaddied.Foralongtimethetwoheldeachotherandcried,unawareoftherestofusstandingaroundinpainedsilence.Aftertheyhadcalmedthemselves,thedoctorsuggestedtheyspendafewmomentswiththeirson.Myfriendandhiswifestoodupandwalkedpasttheirfamilies.Whentheyreachedthedoor,myfriendsawmestandinginthecorner.Hecameoverandhuggedmeandstartedtocry.Myfriend'swifehuggedme,too,andsaid,“Thanksforbeinghere.”Fortherestofthatmorning,Isatintheemergencyroomofthathospitalandwatchedmyfriendandhiswifeholdthebodyoftheirinfantson,andsaygoodbye.It'sthemostimportantthingIhaveeverdone.Theexperiencetaughtmetwolessons.First:ThemostimportantthingI'veeverdonehappenedwhenIwascompletelyhelpless.NoneofthethingsIhadlearnedinuniversity,inthreeyearsoflawschoolorinsixyearsoflegalpracticewereofanyuseinthatsituation.SomethingterriblewashappeningtopeopleIcaredabout,andIwaspowerlesstochangetheoutcome.AllIcoulddowasstandingbyandwatchingithappen.AndyetitwascriticalthatIdojustthat—justbetherewhensomeoneneededme.Second:ThemostimportantthingI'vedonealmostdidn'thappenbecauseofthingsIhadlearnedinclassroomsandprofessionallife.Lawschooltaughtmehowtotakeasetoffacts,breakthemdownandorganizedthem.Theseskillsarecriticalforlawyers.Whenpeoplecometousforhelp,they'reoftenstressedoutanddependonalawyertothinklogically.Butwhilelearningtothink,Ialmostforgethowtofeel.TodayIhavenodoubtthatIshouldhaveleaptintomycarwithouthesitationandfollowedmyfriendtothehospital.FromthatoneexperienceIlearnedthatthemostimportantthinginlifeisn'tthemoneyyoumake,thestatusyouattainorthehonorsyouachieve.The__most__important__thing__in__life__is__the__kids'__team__you__coach__or__the__poem__you__write，or__the__time__when__you're__just__somebody's__friend.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者在經(jīng)歷了朋友家庭的變故中悟出了兩個人生道理。1．Whenhewasaskedaboutthemostimportantthinghehaddoneinlifeatapresentation,theauthor________．AfeltitwasnotaninterestingquestionB．thoughtforawhileandspokehismindC．gaveananswerfromalawyer'spointofviewD．didn'tgivetherealanswer答案D[細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句It'snottheoneIgave,becausethesituationwasn'tright.和此段最后一句Buthere'sthetrueanswer可知，作者在演講中所講的人生最重要的事并不是作者內(nèi)心真實的答案。選D。]2．Whenhesawhisfriendrushtothehospital,theauthorcouldnotdecidewhethertofollowmainlybecausehethought________．A．hehadtostaywithhisfamilyB．hisfrienddidnotneedhishelpC．hewouldnotbeofmuchhelpD．thebabywouldbeinthedoctor'scare答案C[細節(jié)理解題。由第五段TherewasnothingIcouldaccomplishthere，Iconvincedmyself.和andnothingIcoulddoorsaywouldaffecttheoutcome可知，作者并不覺得跟著朋友去醫(yī)院會有多大幫助。故選C。]3．Itcanbeinferredfromtheauthor'sdescriptionofthesceneatthehospitalthat________．A．hefoundthathewasinthewayB．heregrettedthathewenttoolateC．hewouldhavefeltguiltyifhehadnotbeenthereD．hisfriendwouldhavefeltbetterifhehadnot