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.Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.1.Therewon'tbeanyoneelsewholovesussodeeplyourparents.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.without1.答案A結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知,除了我們的父母之外,再?zèng)]有其他人會(huì)這么深深地愛(ài)著我們。故所缺的詞是except。2.Whynotreadthenovel?Ithinkitisworth.A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading2.答案Dsth.beworthdoing是固定搭配,意為"某事值得被做"。故答案為D。3.Theyfounddifficulttocommunicatewiththeboy.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one4.I'mnotsure,buthe'ssupposedsometimenextweek.A.returnB.returnsC.toreturnD.returning4.答案C"應(yīng)該做某事"表示為besupposedtodosth.。5.Theboxis.Thereisnothinginit.A.largeB.fullC.emptyD.heavy5.答案C題干中提到了"里面什么都沒(méi)有",由此可知,這個(gè)箱子是"空的",故empty符合題意。6.Ihavegotusedtothelifehere,andIliveasasbefore.A.happyB.happilyC.morehappilyD.lesshappy6.答案B句意:我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣這里的生活了,我和以前一樣生活得很開(kāi)心。本題考查as...as的搭配,as...as之間7.I'mverystrong,sonothingwillmakememymind.A.changeB.tochangeC.changing8.Sheuseduplate,butnowsheisusedtoupearly.A.get;getB.toget;gettingC.toget;getD.get;getting9.Whataniceday!YoushouldgosightseeingwatchingTVathome.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.togetherwithD.outof9.答案B根據(jù)本題語(yǔ)境可知,我們應(yīng)該去觀光旅游,而不是待在家里看電視,故insteadof符合題意。10.—I'mgoingtobeoutoftownforafewdays.Couldyoumydog?—Withpleasure.A.takeoffB.takeinC.takeoutD.takecareof11.—Howaboutthereportabouttheenvironment?—Henrywillgiveittousassoonashe.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarriving....12.—Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?—Certainly,hecomesback.A.beforeB.assoonasC.untilD.unless12.答案B句意:——請(qǐng)你把這本新出版的小說(shuō)給杰克,好嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,他一回來(lái)就給他。由此可知assoon13.jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashiontoday.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since13.答案C句意:盡管牛仔褲在100多年前就被發(fā)明出來(lái)了,但是它們現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。本題考查連詞。becauseC14.Inmyopinion,wecanimproveouroralEnglishweoftenpracticetalkingwithothers.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.though14.答案B結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知,如果我們經(jīng)常與他人一起練習(xí),我們能夠提高我們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。故所缺的連詞是DoyouknowinAmerica?—Sure.It'sthethirdSundayofJune.A.whenFather'sDayisB.howisFather'sDayC.whenisFather'sDayD.howFather'sDayis15.答案A本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序可排除B和C;再結(jié)合答語(yǔ)可知答案為A。16"enjoying"themtotheend.SmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth".18,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?smokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking20orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People21their"heroes"onTVdrinkingalcohol酒<>orsmokingcigarettes."Heroes"seemtofear22,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,23shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?showingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo25things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!16.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid17.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers18.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise19.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing20.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends21.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face22.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything23.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why..24.A.stronger25.A.similar答案B.worseC.longerD.harder.B.pleasantC.differentD.boring[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。很少有人愿意改變自己的習(xí)慣,無(wú)論是好是壞,他們寧愿一直保持下去。雖然人們都了解吸煙的危害,但事實(shí)證明,家庭和環(huán)境對(duì)他們的影響更大。因此,了解和相信吸煙的危害似乎是兩碼事。如果吸煙真的如醫(yī)生所說(shuō)的那樣危害身體,吸煙者的確應(yīng)該考慮戒煙了。gerWarning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。19.A根據(jù)下文Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking...可知,家庭和環(huán)境會(huì)對(duì)吸20.D承接上句,家庭和環(huán)境會(huì)對(duì)吸煙者產(chǎn)生很大的影響。parents,uncles,brothers均屬家人或親戚;friends屬22.B由下文neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes可知,銀幕上的"23.D要是銀幕上的"英雄們"不害怕吸煙和喝酒的危害,普通人為什么要害怕呢?故選D項(xiàng)。24.A煙盒上簡(jiǎn)單的警告不能影響吸煙者的習(xí)慣,甚至更有力的警告似乎都無(wú)濟(jì)于事。此處strongerwarnings指的是更有力的警告。故選A項(xiàng)。ingABeforetheelevatorwasinventedinthelate1800s,buildingsweremuchsmallerandlower,aspeopledidnotwanttowalkupanddownstairs樓<梯>allday.Withtheinventionoftheelevatorcamehigh-risebuildingsandskyscrapers.closeinasmallroom.Itisbestjusttorelaxandenjoytheride.Whentheelevatordoorsopen,standasideandleteveryoneoutbeforeyoutrytogetin.Evenifyouareinahurry,it'simpolitetopushsomeonesothatyoucangetintoanelevator.Don'tstareat<盯著看>peopleorstandtooclose.Trytokeepyoureyeslookingaheadoryoucouldmakeothersfeelnervousoruncomfortable.Ifyouhavetomovepastpeopletogetoutoftheelevator,say"Excuseme,please"or"I'smorry"ratherthanjustpushingthemoutoftheway.Otherswillunderstanditifyoushowsomepoliteness.Ifyouarestandingclosetothebuttons<按鈕>,askotherswhatfloorstheyaregoingtoandpressthebuttonsforthem.Thisisconsideredtobepolite.Incaseofemergency<緊急情況>,followtheinstructionswritteninsidetheelevatorandtrytokeepotherscalm.26.Theelevatorwasinvented.A.in1800B.in1899C.inthe18thcenturyD.inthe19thcentury27.Beforetheelevatorwasinvented,buildingswere...A.bigenoughB.tallenough.C.lowandsmallD.hugebutlow28.Theunderlinedword"skyscrapers"means""inChinese.A.天窗B.摩天大樓C.天橋D.沖天火箭29.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoustareatsomeoneinanelevator,heorshemayfeel.A.uncomfortableB.angryC.strangeD.calm30.Ifyouhaveanemergencyinanelevator,youshould.A.cryforhelploudlyB.knockonthedoorloudlyC.followtheelevatorinstructionsD.callthepoliceforhelp答案26.D結(jié)合第一段中的"...theelevatorwasinventedinthelate1800s..."可知答案為D。erandA第四段內(nèi)容可知答案為A。C最后一段內(nèi)容可知答案為C。BChinaisanationofetiquette<禮儀>.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks<Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat款<待>theirbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutofeatmuch.Pleasehavemore."Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius<孔子>saidthousandsofyearsago:TomeetfriendsfromafarHowhappyweare!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hospitable"meaninthispassage?A.好客的B.勤勞的C.樸實(shí)的32.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.A.coffeeandsnacksB.juiceandsnacksC.teaandsnacks..33.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhen.thehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit'snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit'snotnecessary.C.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries.34.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto.A.makethemfeelathomeB.showtheirwealthC.makethemfeeluncomfortable35.What'sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?A.學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之,不亦說(shuō)乎?B.有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?C.人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?答案說(shuō)明文。文章詳細(xì)描寫了中國(guó)家庭是如何招待客人的,正如幾千年前孔子所說(shuō)的:有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?31.A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章主題可知主要介紹中國(guó)人的熱情好客。you.Thenhewillserveyousnacks<小吃>likebiscuitsorcandy."可知答案選C。33.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第五句"PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables."可知答案選C。34.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的"TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome."可知選A。35.B推理判斷題。文章主要介紹中國(guó)作為禮儀之邦是如何做到熱情好客的,因此本句是就"friends"而表明的觀CIt'ssaidthatabout55%ofcommunicationisunspoken,soinfact,ourbodiesareactuallysayinglenotonlyintheirspokenlanguagebutalsowiththebodylanguagetheyknowbest.Britain,alongwithmuchofNorthernEurope,hasanon-touchculture,so"personalspace"isverynotsooften,myBritishfriendsandIwouldgreetwithahug.Hardlyeverwouldwegreetwithakisspartsoftheworld,bothmenandwomengreetwithtwokissesonthecheek,usealotofhandsignsandoftentoucheachother.Inotherwords,littlepersonalspaceisleftbetweenpeoplewhencommunicating.Atuniversity,IhavelearnttosuccessfullycommunicateinspokenItalian.AndsinceImovedtolivewiththelocalpeople,Ihavealsostartedtopickuptheirbodylanguage.Sometimes,Ifindmyselfnotknowingwhathandsignstousewhenexpressingmyself.However,whatIknowforsureisthatIwouldmisstheopportunitytofullyputmyselfintheItaliancultureifIkeepmypersonalspaceunbroken.Hereare5bodylanguagetipsinItaly:*Usedifferentsigns:head,armsandhands.waytocommunicatefriendliness.*Useeyecontact<交流>,because"theeyesarethewindowtothesoul."awayorkeepingyourdistancemaybeconsideredasbeingunfriendly.*Touch.Whenmeetingandleaving,alwaysshakehands...36.InBritain,peopleusuallygreeteachotherwit.A.awarmhugB.ahandshakeC.akissonthecheekD.twokissesonthecheek37.ThewriterusesBritainandItalyasexamplestoshow.A.menandwomengreetinthesamewayB.ItaliansaremorefriendlythantheBritishpeopleC.keepingpersonalspaceisveryimportantinanycountryD.peopleindifferentcountriesusedifferentbodylanguage38.FromParagraph3,wecanlearnthatthewriter.A.likestokeephispersonalspaceB.triestolearnItalianbodylanguageC.knowslittleaboutItalianhandsignsD.keepsusingBritishbodylanguageinItaly39.WhatisthemostpowerfulunspokenwaytoshowfriendlinessinItaly?A.Handsigns.B.Smiling.C.Eyecontact.D.Touch.答案[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是關(guān)于身體語(yǔ)言的文章。文章介紹了英國(guó)和意大利的不同的身體語(yǔ)言。36.B由第二段中的"Inaformal<正式的>situation,wewouldusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake."37.D作者用英國(guó)和意大利做例子,為的是說(shuō)明不同國(guó)家的人使用不同的身體語(yǔ)言,故答案為D。38.B由第三段中的"...Ihavealsostartedtopickuptheirbodylanguage."以及其后的描述可推斷,作者努力想要學(xué)習(xí)意大利人的身體語(yǔ)言,故答案為B。39.B由Hereare5bodylanguagetipsinItaly:的第二條描述中的"Itissaidthatsmilingisthemostpowerfulunspokenwaytocommunicatefriendliness."可知答案為B。DSmartphone,poorsighthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?ageoftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightedness<近視>sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring<盯>atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethingintheclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils<瞳孔>becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma<青光眼>.Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takea..breakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsoethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.40.Thearticleismainlyabout.A.therulestoobeywhenusingsmartphonesB.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers'eyesC.thereasonswhyteenagersgetshort-sightednessD.advantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones41.FromParagraph2,welearnthat.A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones17yearsagoB.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphonesC.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince1997D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%42.AccordingtoParagraph3,usingsmartphonesimproperlymaycause.A.toomanyblinks

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