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2023年福建省廈門市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
2.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has
3.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry.He()toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.hasgone
4.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong
5.Theyhave________.A.enoughfoodtoeat
B.foodenougheat
C.enoughfoodeating
D.foodenougheating
6.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
7.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
8.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
9.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more
10.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
11.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
12.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.Don’tworry.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.I’dloveto.
13.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
14.---Howfineitistoday!---Yes.()greatfuntohaveapicnicin()fineweather!A.What;suchB.Whata;suchaC.How;suchaD.How;such
15.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
16.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou
B.Howistheweather
C.Howoldareyou
D.Howmuchisit
17.Now,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played
18.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
19.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo,saw
B.won’tgo,willsee
C.won’tgo,hasseen
D.didn’tgo,sees
20.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)
29.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
30.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
31.我想我們的夢想會(huì)成真。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike
33.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
34.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
35.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
36.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
38.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?
39.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
40.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
41.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
42.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
43.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
44.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
45.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
46.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
48.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
50.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
51.MissAnneScott,wholivesaloneat18StationRoad,Middletown,awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow,openedit,andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet,MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered,and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused,butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily
B.byherself
C.withherparents
D.withherhusband
52.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
53.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood,oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood
B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname
C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged
D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople
54.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
56.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
參考答案
1.A句意:在過去的幾年里,中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
2.A
3.A我能在今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘跟你主管談話么?——對不起,他很早之前就去參加會(huì)議了。willhavegone表示將來完成時(shí),表示在將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間,某件事已經(jīng)完成了,這里,表示主管將在很早之前就去參加會(huì)議,將沒法進(jìn)行談話。所以選A。
4.B句意:你怎么了?有兩種表達(dá)方式:What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。
5.A他們有足夠的食物可以吃。havesthtodo意為“有……事要做”;enough+n,enough在名詞前意為“有足夠的東西/人等名詞”,adj+enough,enough在形容詞后,意為“足夠怎樣(形容詞)”。根據(jù)句意故選A。
6.A
7.D
8.C由A可知這是購物的場景。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么?選C
9.A—你完成你的工作了嗎?—還沒有。我認(rèn)為還要10分鐘。another意為“再,又”;other意為“其他的”;others意為“其他人”;more意為“多于”。根據(jù)句意故選A。
10.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:琳達(dá)在戶外工作時(shí)熱暈了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。
11.D
12.D句意:—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕嗎?—我很樂意。I’dloveto意為“我很樂意”,表示對別人的提議的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故選D。
13.B句意:這個(gè)故事聽起來挺有趣的。“sound”是系動(dòng)詞,后加形容詞,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故選B。
14.A今天天氣真好!——是的,在這么好的天氣里野餐是多么有趣的事情!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!How+主語+謂語!
15.A
16.B句意:一________?—今天天氣溫暖,陽光充足。由回答可知,問句是在了解今天的天氣,而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。
17.B句意:現(xiàn)在,越來越多的中學(xué)生把他們大部分時(shí)間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”,故選B。
18.D
19.C
20.C
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;ma
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