2023年新版成人學(xué)位英語(yǔ)作文

ExerciseOne以《童年的快樂(lè)和痛苦》（ThePleasuresandPainsofChildhood）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。1）童年是美好的時(shí)光。兒童有父母關(guān)懷，過(guò)著無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的生活。2）童年也有童年的痛苦。Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimprobablethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechildthingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamarvelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodoashewishesashethinksolderpeopleare:heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Hislifeisthereforenotperfectlyhappy.譯文：童年時(shí)，很少使生活困難的一段時(shí)間。假如一個(gè)孩子有很好的父母，他是幸福的，有著細(xì)心的照顧和愛(ài)，無(wú)論他做什么。他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)在他的生活給予了這么多，而無(wú)需回報(bào)做任何事情，這是不也許的。此外，生活總是提出新的東西已經(jīng)失去了他們的權(quán)益，老年人孩子的事情，由于他們是眾所周知的。孩子也在雨中或在雪地上快樂(lè)的玩耍。他第一次到海邊是一個(gè)了不起的冒險(xiǎn)。但每一個(gè)孩子都有他的痛苦：他不是那么自由地做他樂(lè)意做年紀(jì)較大的人做的事：他不斷被告知不能做的事情，或者他犯了什么錯(cuò)將受到處罰。因此，他的生活是不完美的幸福。點(diǎn)評(píng)：人的一生中會(huì)經(jīng)歷很多個(gè)階段，而每一個(gè)階段都有它的特點(diǎn)，當(dāng)我們處在童年時(shí)期時(shí)，一方面我們是自由的，是天真無(wú)邪的，是快樂(lè)的，我們不用思考太多的問(wèn)題，沒(méi)有太多的煩惱；然而另一方面我們也需要面對(duì)很多的問(wèn)題，也會(huì)有一些不開(kāi)心的事情。所以我們要明白生活的真正意義所在，只有尋找到了生活的幸福源泉，我們的生活才會(huì)是真正的幸福。ExerciseTwo以《如何應(yīng)對(duì)面試》（HowtoBehaveinanInterview）為題，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。以下單詞和詞組組成供寫(xiě)作是參考:Impression,relax,company,dress,education,experience,strongpoints,applyfor,salary,heslthinsurance,opportunity,furthereducationHowtoBehaveinanInterviewInordertomakeagoodimpressionduringajobinterview,youneedtoprepareyourselfforit.Youmustarriveinplentyoftimefortheinterview,sothatyougiveyourselfa

littletimetorelaxbeforetheinterviewbegins.Theimpressionyoumakeasyouwalkintotheroomisveryimportant.Trytofindoutifthecompanyororganizationhasrulesaboutdress.Thentrytodressaccordingtotheirregulations.Youalsoneedtoplanwhatyouaregoingtosay.Insomeinterviewsyouwillhavetodoalotoftalking,andinothersyouwillonlyhavetoanswerafewquestionsaboutyoureducationandexperience.Youneedtohaveanswersreadyaboutyourself,yourschoolwork,yourstrongpoints,yourreasonsforapplyingforthejob,andthesalaryyouexpect.Youwillalsobeallowedtoasksomequestions.Thequestionsyouaskwillshowtheinterviewerthatyouhavegivencarefulthoughttotheposition.Youcanaskquestionslikethese:WhatdutieswillIhavetodointhejob?Doesthecompanyprovidehealthinsurance?Doesthecompanyprovideopportunitiesforfurthereducation?譯文：如何應(yīng)付面試為了在工作面試中有一個(gè)良好的印象，你需要自己做好準(zhǔn)備。您必須在充足的時(shí)間內(nèi)到達(dá)面試，讓你在面試開(kāi)始前給自己一點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)放松。你讓你走進(jìn)房間的印象是非常重要的。試圖找出假如公司或組織在著裝規(guī)則。然后試著按規(guī)定著裝。你還需要計(jì)劃你會(huì)說(shuō)些什么。在一些采訪中，你將不得不說(shuō)很多說(shuō)話的，而在其他你只需要回答你教育和經(jīng)歷方面的一些問(wèn)題。您需要準(zhǔn)備好關(guān)于你自己的信息，你的學(xué)業(yè)，你的長(zhǎng)處，你的申請(qǐng)工作的理由，你盼望的薪水。您也將被允許問(wèn)一些問(wèn)題。你問(wèn)的問(wèn)題會(huì)顯示您已審慎考慮到位置的面試官。你可以問(wèn)這樣的問(wèn)題：我將有什么義務(wù)做的工作嗎？公司是否提供醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)？公司是否提供繼續(xù)教育的機(jī)會(huì)？ExerciseThree以《超市》（Supermakerts）為題，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。以下單詞和詞組供寫(xiě)作時(shí)參考。goods,tobeloadedwith,aisle,shelf,nusic,item,need,improve,housewife,attractive,world,popularSupermarketsPeopleallovertheworldshopinsupermarkets.Whenyouentersupermarkets,youwillseeshelvesloadedwithgoods.Youwillhearsoft.Lightmusicasyouwalkalongtheaisles.Foodinsupermarketsseemtobeveryattractive.Alargesupermarketisabigbusiness.Inadditiontofooditems,manyothersgoodssuchashousewares,schoolsupplies,toys,clothing,magazinesandevenbooksaresoldinsupermarkets.Itisaplacewherehousewivesfrequent.Ittriestomeetherneedssothatwhensheleaves,shewillshopnowhereelse.Supermarketsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Thereisnodoubtaboutit–moreandmorehousewivesaroundtheworldwillsoonbestandinginthecheck-inline.ExerciseFour以大學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)做業(yè)余兼職嗎？（ShouldCollegeStudentsDopart-timeJob?）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。1）做兼職的好處。2）做兼職也許存在的問(wèn)題。3）你的建議參考范文ShouldCollegeStudentsDopart-timeJob?Shouldcollegestudentsdopart-timejobswhenstudyingatcollegecanprovidethenwithanopportunitytogetintouchwiththesociety.Also,somestudentsdopart-timejobstosupportthemselves.Theyaresaidtoworkthroughcollege.However,itisnoteasytofindjobswhicharesuitableforstudent.Somejobsrequiringlonghourslftediousworkundertoughconditionsmaydoharmtotheirhealth.Besides,somejobsmayexposethemtothenegativeaspectsofsociety-dishonestyandcorruption.Therefore,studentsshouldtakeasecondthoughtindecidingwhethertheyshoulddopart-timejobsorwhatkindofjobstheyshouldchoose.Iftheyareluckyenoughtotakeagoodjob,itwillbenefitthemenormously.Otherwise,itmaywastetheirtimeandtheirenergy.ExerciseFive以對(duì)參與生日聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)的回復(fù)（AreplytoaBirthdayinvitation）為題題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的信。請(qǐng)以Jane為寄信人，以Henry為收信人。1)你不能參與朋友的生日聚會(huì)。2）表達(dá)祝賀并表說(shuō)明不能前來(lái)的因素。參考范文AreplytoaBirthdayinvitationDearHenry,Happybirthdaytoyou!Igottheinvitationtoyourbirthdaypartyyesterdaymorning.Thankssomuchforinvitingmetojoininyourparty.Itriedhardtoreschedulemyactivities,butIamsosorrytotellyouthatIwillnotabletojoinyou..MybossandIhavetoleaveforShanghainextweekforaninternationaltradeaffair.Thereisnotanypossibilityofcancelingit.IwillgotoseeyouassoonasIamback.Iamsureyouwillhaveagreatfunattheparty.ExerciseSix以我對(duì)電子郵件的見(jiàn)解(MyviewonE-mail)為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。1）電子郵件的廣泛使用2）使用電子郵件的好處參考范文MyViewonE-mailElectronicmail,orE-mailforshort,isanewwayofcommunicationbymeansofcomputers.Fast,cheapandconvenient,E-mailissopopularthatithasbecomeanindispensablemeansofcommunication.Millionsofcomputersallovertheworldhavebeenconnectedtoformaglobalnetwork,namelytheInternet.YoucansendandreceivebyE-maildocuments,lettersandpaperstoanyoneinordercountriesinnotime.ByusingE-mailyoucanalsostore,delete,compileinformation.INaword,E-mailhelpsyouovercomespatialandtimelimitationsincommunication.Withtherapidlygrowingpopularityofcomputersandtheexpansionsofinformationhighway,E-mailisexpectedtoplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives.ExerciseSeven以住在城市瘋狂的念頭（LivinginaCity-acrazyIdea）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的作文。3）越來(lái)越多的人選擇遠(yuǎn)離城市4）住在城市場(chǎng)的諸多不便參考范文LivinginaCity-acrazyIdeaTiredofthecitylife,somecity-dwellersoptforcitysuburbsastheirresidence.Theyareflockingtheretoavoidpeople-inthecity,whereveryoulook.Itispeople,people,people.Itisnotstrangeforthemcomplainaboutthelivingconditionsinthecity.Ittakesagesforabustogettoyoubecausethetrafficontheroadshasvirtuallycometoastandstill.Thesubwayswhichleaveorarriveeveryfewminutesarepacked:anendlessprocessionofhumansardinetins.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium.Tallbuildingsblotoutthesun.Theflowoftrafficgoesincontinuouslyandthenoiseneverstops.Decadesofyearsago,peoplewerecrazyaboutcrowdingintothecity.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebelievethatonlyamadmanwouldchoosetoliveinalargemoderncity.ExerciseEight以跳槽(CareerHopping)為題，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的作文，以下單詞和詞組寫(xiě)作時(shí)參考：Unsatisfactory,occupation,motive,dull,shift,male,responsibility,estimate,age,realization參考范文CareerHoppingToday,growingnumbersofmenandwomenarechangingcareersorgettingsecondstartsincareersthathavegreaterappealtothem.Manyofthosewhofindthattheirworkisunsatisfactoryretrainthemselvesforadifferentoccupation.Jobchangesandcareersshiftsoccuratallages.Itisestimatedthatasmanyasoneoutoffourmaleworkersbetweentheagesoftwentyandtwenty-fivechangetheirlinesofwork.Abouthalfthatnumberdosobetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandforty-four.Somemarriedwomencombinechild-rearingresponsibilitieswithnewcareerlines.Motivesforchangingcareersvarywidely,butmanypeoplemovebecausetheyfeelboredwiththedullroutine.Forsome,asecondstartgrowsoutoftherealizationthatwhattheywantoutoflifeisnotwhattheyaredoing,andtheydecidetodowhattheyenjoy.Mostgobacktoschooltogetthetrainingtheyneedtomaketheshifts.ExerciseNine以年輕人和老人(Theyoungandtheold)為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的作文。1）年輕人的責(zé)任和幸福2）老人的責(zé)任和幸福參考范文TheyoungandtheoldWhentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromdisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.IF,however,heworkshard,keepsoutofthetroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositionissociety.Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe;butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdageshouldcomewisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife,theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingotherstocontinuethefight..ExerciseTen以電力與我們的生活（Electricityandourlife）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的作文。1）人們的活離不開(kāi)電。2）我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何節(jié)約用電。參考范文ElectricityandourlifeSinceitsinvention,electricityhasfoundwideapplicationsinindustry,agricultureandscientificresearch.Itissoessentialtoourdailylifethat,withoutelectricity,wecouldnotcookfood,washclothesandwatchTV.Roughly,therearethreewaystosaveelectricity.First,weshouldproduceelectricity-savinghomeappliances.Second,remembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.Lastly,weshouldchangeourwayoflife.Avoidasmuchaspossiblethe“artificiallife”poweredbyelectricity.ExerciseEleven以關(guān)掉你的手機(jī)(Turnoffyourmobilephone)為題，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的作文。以下單詞和詞組供寫(xiě)作時(shí)參考：Informationtechnology,necessity,shorten,contact,continuously,concentrateon,occasion,distance,convenient.參考范文TurnoffyourmobilephoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproducts,themobilephonehasbecomeanecessityforpeople.Itisobviousthatitshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstoit,itiseasyforustocontactothersanytimeandanywhere.However,haveyounoticedthatthemobilephonealsobringsembarrassmenttopeoplealsobringembarrassmenttopeople?Itisnotraretoseepeoplepressingthemobiletohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.Itismorethanlikelythatyouhavenoticedthatthemobilephonesringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion,Peoplearoundthemhavetolistentothenoiseandtheycannotconcentrateonwhattheyaredoing.ExerciseTwelve以健康的生活方式(Ahealthylifestyle)為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)一篇不少于100詞的信。請(qǐng)以Linda為寄信人,James為收信人。1）感謝James寫(xiě)信給你傾訴他的壓力。2）就如何合理安排時(shí)間，緩解壓力給出建議。參考范文AhealthylifestyleDearJames,Iamgladtogetyourletter.Doyoustillfeelstressful?AsfarasIknow,alotofpeopleliveinawaythatiswearingthemselvesout.Infact,lifedoesnothavetobelikethat,Itiswisetobearanimportantprincipleinyourmind---managingtime.Tomakeitsimple,decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife,justdoit!Takeanap,orawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.Stopbringingyourbriefcasehomefromtheoffice.Fillmoreofyourtimewithwant-to-dosinsteadofhave-to-dos.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade-offs.Anyhow,weshoulddosomethingforourselves.Ihopeyoucanmanageyourlife!Staycool!YoursfaithfullyLindaExerciseThirteen以《教育——為走上社會(huì)作準(zhǔn)備》（Education——PreparationforSociety）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。教育的目的是為了孩子適應(yīng)生活。許多高學(xué)歷的人不樂(lè)意做“低賤”的工作。對(duì)社會(huì)來(lái)說(shuō)，所有工作都是必要的。Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenforthepurposeofeducatingthem;ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Becauseofthedevelopmentinmoderneducation,manypeopleavailoftheopportunitiestoreceivecollegeeducation.Buttherearenotenoughpositionsforpeoplewithuniversitydegrees.Besides,somegraduatesrefusetodowhattheythink“l(fā)ow”jobs-workwithhandsisthoughttobeindecent.Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducated,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofusshoulddowhateverjobissuitedtohisbrainandability,andsecondly,thatwemustrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety.13教育為社會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備教育不是目的,而是達(dá)成目的的手段.換句話說(shuō),我們不是為了教育孩子而教育他們,我們的目的是讓他們適應(yīng)生活.由于現(xiàn)代教育的發(fā)展,許多人獲得了接受大學(xué)教育的機(jī)會(huì).但是獲得大學(xué)學(xué)位的人卻沒(méi)有足夠的崗位.此外,有些畢業(yè)生拒絕做他們認(rèn)為低等的工作---手工工作被認(rèn)為是不得體的.事實(shí)上,當(dāng)我們說(shuō)所有人都必須接受教育,意思是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)按照以下方式接受教育:第一,我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)做適合我們大腦和能力的工作;第二,我們必須意識(shí)到所有工作對(duì)社會(huì)都是必須的.ExerciseFourteen以《打電話還是寫(xiě)信》（MakingaPhoneCallorWritingaLetter）為題，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。以下單詞和詞組供寫(xiě)作時(shí)參考。Communicate,aphonecall,letter,handy,rightaway,prefer,expensiveMakingaPhoneCallorWritingaLetterWhenthereisaneedtocommunicatewithpeople,weeithermakeaphonecallorwritealetter.Somepeoplelikemakingaphonecallwhileotherspreferwritingaletter.Theadvantageofphoningisevident.Itishandyandfast.Wecancontactwhomeverwewanttoandtalkwithhimrightaway.Bymakingphonecalls,peoplecandiscussthingsasiftheywereinthesameroom.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhoprefertowriteletters.Thereisnodoubtthatlettersarelessexpensivethanlong-distancecalls.Besidesitisabetterchoiceforthosewhoarenotgoodatexpressingthemselvesorally.However,ittakesdays,evenweeksforalettertoreachitsdestination.Bothmakingaphonecallandwritingaletterareeffectivemeansofcommunication.Itseemsadvisabletomakeuseofthembothondifferentoccasions.14打電話還是寫(xiě)信當(dāng)我們需要與別人聯(lián)系時(shí),我們或者打電話,或者寫(xiě)信.有些人喜歡打電話而其別人喜歡寫(xiě)信.打電話的好處是顯而易見(jiàn)的.它易操作又快捷.我們可以立刻聯(lián)系到我們想要聯(lián)系的人并與之通話.通過(guò)打電話,人們可以像在同一個(gè)房間里討論問(wèn)題.但是還是有些人喜歡寫(xiě)信.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),寫(xiě)信比打長(zhǎng)途電話要便宜.同時(shí)對(duì)于那些不善口頭表達(dá)的人來(lái)說(shuō)寫(xiě)信是更好的選擇.但是一封信要到達(dá)目的地要花幾天甚至幾周.打電話和寫(xiě)信都是有效的交流方式,我們建議應(yīng)當(dāng)在不同的場(chǎng)合使用這兩種不同的方式.ExerciseFifteen以《應(yīng)聘信》（ALetterofApplication）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的作文。以ZhouFang為寄信任。1）你的個(gè)人介紹2）希望能得到這個(gè)職位。ALetterofApplicationDearSir:IwaspleasedtoseeyouradinthenewspaperonDecember25thforasalesengineer.InJulyIwillreceivemybachelor’sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromNanjingUniversity,andIwouldliketobeconsideredforthepost.IbelieveIamacompetitivecandidateforyourpostbecausebothmyeducationandworkexperiencemeetyourrequirement.Besidesdegreecoursesconcerningelectronics,IalsotooksuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehaviorStrategies.Lastsummer,Iparticipatedinanelectronicproject,fromwhichIhavegainedpracticalexperienceinthisfield.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourcompanybecauseyourpostiswhatI’vebeenpreparingfor.IfyoufeelthatImightbetherightpersonforthejobIwouldbereadyforaninterviewatyourconvenience.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Sincerelyyours,ZhouFang15求職信親愛(ài)的先生:我不久樂(lè)在12月25日的報(bào)紙上看到你招聘銷(xiāo)售工程師的廣告.七月份我將從南京大學(xué)獲得電子工程專業(yè)學(xué)士學(xué)位,我希望你能考慮讓我擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位.我相信我是一個(gè)具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的候選人,由于我的教育背景和工作經(jīng)歷會(huì)滿足你的需要.除了電子學(xué)位課程以外,我還參與了市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售.銷(xiāo)售者行為策略.去年夏天,我參與了一個(gè)電子項(xiàng)目,從中我獲得了這一領(lǐng)域的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn).假如能獲得機(jī)會(huì)加入你們公司我會(huì)非?？鞓?lè).由于你們的崗位正是我準(zhǔn)備尋找的.假如你們覺(jué)得我適合這一份工作.我隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備在你們方便的時(shí)候參與面試.我期待你們的回復(fù).你的周芳ExerciseSixteen以《投訴信》（AletterofComplaint）為題，參考以下提醒，在25分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)作一篇不少于100詞的信。請(qǐng)以LiuYuan為寄信人。1）寫(xiě)信投訴公交車(chē)司機(jī)。2）訴說(shuō)事情通過(guò)。AletterofComplaintDearSir:Iamwritingtocomplainaboutoneofyourbusdrivers,whoweresorudetothepassengers.Yesterday,IwastakingthebusNo.133toschool.Itwasabout9:30inthemorning.Itwasnottherush-hourandtherewerenotmanypassengersonthebus.Butthedriverdrovesofastandhedidn’tslowdownevenwhenthebusturnedroundstreetcorners.Oneofthepassengersaskedhimtodriveslowlybuthedidnotlisten.Whenthebusreachedthenextstop,amanstoodupandwalkedtowardthedoor.Thedriverstoppedthebussosuddenlythatthemancouldnotkeephisbalanceandfellonthefloor.Thedriverdidn’tmakeanapologyand