【2021年】Module9名校好題提升卷

Module9PopulationB卷?名校好題提升卷一、單項填空（2021?天津和平區(qū)期末）一Doyouknowgirlinpinkoverthere—Yes.Sheis universitystudentcalledSally.A.a;the B. a;an C. the;an D. the;a（2021?天津北倉第二中學(xué)月考）Inclass,it'simportantforustomakewhenwearelisteningtotheteacher.A.plans B. friends C. mistakes D. notes（2021?安徽合肥第四十六中學(xué)南校區(qū)月考）一Couldyoukeepthechildren whileI'monthephoneOrIcan'thearthevoiceclearly.—Ofcourse.A.excited B.quiet C.fresh D.noisy（2021?天津部分區(qū)期末聯(lián)考）Beijingisahugecityalargepopulation.A.on B.in C.to D.with.（2021?安徽合肥第四十六中學(xué)南校區(qū)月考）一Whyareyouinsuchahurry—Ihavetogobacktothehoteland formytriptoNewYork.A.compare B.show C.tell D.prepare（2021?浙江溫州期末）Allthestoresinthiscitydon'tonSunday,sowecangoshoppingatanytimethatday.A.closedownB.setup C.warmup D.turndown（2021?安徽合肥第四十六中學(xué)南校區(qū)月考）—Thisisgoingtobea（n）problemforus.—Yes.Idon'tthinkwecansolveitwithoutthehelpofothers.A.huge B.small C.right D.easy（2021?安徽合肥瑤海區(qū)期末）一isthepopulationofChina—It'sabout1.4billion.A.What B.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How（2021?安徽合肥第四十六中學(xué)南校區(qū)月考）一Dotheyknowwhattheaccident—No.Nooneknowshowithappened.A.raised B.producedC.grew D.caused（2021?天津和平區(qū)期末）一Hello,ThisisJim.MayIspeaktoKate— .I'llseeifshe'sin.A.Comeon,please B.Yes,pleaseC.Nevermind D.Hangon,please二、完形填空Agreenlifesometimesjustneedsagoodidealikesharingcars.It'sanewwayofthinking.Youcanuseacarbutyoudon'tnneedtoownit.Nowtheideaof"carsharing"hasbecome1inmanycountries.Asweallknow,mostcarsare2ingaragesformuchtime.Infact,wedriveourowncars3oneortwohoursadayonaverage（平均）.Whenwedon'tusethem,wehavetopayforparkingand4things.Thatcoststoomuchmoney.To5money,somepeoplecomeupwiththeideaof"carsharing".Ifweshareacar,we'llonly6whenweuseit.Nowmanypeoplearestartingtodocarsharing.InSwitzerland,almost40,000peoplehave7it.Japanisalsotryingtomake8populararoundthecountry.Carsharingisthebeginningofanewideain9.Itisalsoveryconvenientforustotraveleverywhere10buyingacar.Doyoulovetoshareacarwithothers1.A.popularB.interestingC.funnyD.common2.A.washedB.drivenC.parkedD.made.asfaras B.aslongas C.asmuchasD.aswellas4.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.all5.A.makeB.saveC.findD.discover6.A.spendB.costC.payD.take7.A.joinedB.coveredC.droppedD.made8.A.timesavingB.moneysavingC.carsharingD.moneysharing9.A.fashionB.transportationC.familyD.shopping

10.A.withoutB.withC.byD.through三、閱讀理解A1.Ofalltheworld'spopulation,areAsians.10.A.withoutB.withC.byD.through三、閱讀理解A1.Ofalltheworld'spopulation,areAsians.B.14%WhichofthefollowingaboutthepictureisTRUEIntheworld,thepopulationofAsiaisthesmallest.Theworld'spopulationwillnotincreaseanymore.ThebirthrateisthesameasthedeathrateinEurope.ThepopulationofNorthAmericaandAfricaisthesecondlargest.Fromthepicture,weknowthatthepopulationofEuropeisbecoming.A.fewerandfewer B.smallerandsmallerC.largerandlarger D.biggerandbiggerTheratesofdeathallovertheworldarethoseofbirth.A.thesameasB.higherthanC.lowerthanD.morethanThehighincreasingrateofpopulationisstillagreatproblemfor.A.EuropeandAsia B.NorthAmerica,AfricaandEuropeD.EuropeandAfricaC.Asia,NorthAmericaandAfricaD.EuropeandAfricaBIndiahasapopulationofaboutbillion.Itspopulationisthesecondlargestintheworld.Chinahasthelargestpopulationofoverbillion.OneoutofsixpeopleonthisplanetlivesinIndia.Althoughtheworld'smostpopulous（人口密集的）countryhasbeenChinafortenyears,Indiawilltakethepositionbythepopulationgrowthrate（增長率）at%,Indiawillhavemorethanbillionpeoplebytheendof2030.Nowmorethan50%ofIndia'spopulationisbelowtheageof25andover65%isbelowtheageof35.About%ofthepopulationlivesinvillages.SomeofthereasonssforIndia'sfast-growingpopulationarepoverty（貧窮），illiteracy,thedecreaseinthedeathrateandimmigration（移民）fromBangladeshandNepal.Indiastartedtakingstepstostopthegrowthratequiteearly.Indiahadthe"NationalFamilyPlanningProgram"in1951.However,itfailedtoreachthefinalgoal（目標(biāo)）.ThepopulationofIndiaisabout now.A.billionB.billionC.billionD.billionTheunderlinedword"position"means" "inChinese.A.麻煩 B.現(xiàn)象 C.位置 D.考驗Over65%ofIndia'spopulationisbelowtheageof .A.25 B.35 C.45 D.55 isnotthereasonforIndia'squicklygrowingpopulation.A.Poverty B.IlliteracyC.Theincreaseinthedeathrate D.ImmigrationWhichofthefollowingisTRUEIndia'spopulationgrowthrateis%.OneoutofsevenpeopleontheearthlivesinIndia.About%ofIndia'spopulationlivesinthecity.In1953,Indiastartedthe"NationalFamilyPlanningProgram".（2021?天津南開區(qū)期末）

AreyoutheonlychildinyourfamilyHaveyouheardof"thetwo-childpolicy（政策）"Everyoneknowstheone-childpolicy.Itisapopulationcontrol（控制）methodinourcountry.Chinesegovernmentwantedtocontroltheincreasingpopulationatthattime.ManyChinesecouplesunderstoodthatandfollowedthispolicyfornearly40years.However,astimegoesby,someproblemsappearinoursociety.Atpresent,theseproblemsaremainlyabout:?Thenumberofworkerschangedfromabout960millionin2021to940millionin2021.Thenumberchangedto930millionin2021andwillpossiblyfallby29millionby2021.?Chinaisnowgettingintoanaging（老齡化）society.Therewillbemoreoldpeopleinthefollowingyears.Butthesocietywillbeshortofdoctorsandnursestotakecareofthem.?ThepopulationofChinawillbecomesmallerandsmallerifone-childpolicycontinues（繼續(xù)）.I'sthemainreasonthatleadstothetwoproblemsabove.That'swhyChinesegovernmentbeganthetwo-childpolicyonJanuary1st,2021.Itallowseachfamilytohavetwochildren.Thegovernmenthopesitcanhelpsolvethosesocialproblemsgradually（逐漸地）.Thispolicywillhelpofferenoughworkersinthefuture.Itisreportedthattherewillbearoundmillionnewbornbabieseachyear.Fromthepassageweknowthat .ourgovernmentisfacing3mainproblemstheone-childpolicystartedonJanuary1st,2021ourpopulationincreasedalotfrom2021to2021thetwo-childpolicywon'tworkatallTheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph1means .A.thefamily B.theincreasingpopulationC.theone-childpolicy D.thetwo-childpolicyThenumberofworkerswillpossiblybeabout by2021.930million940million29million901million930million940million29million901millionYoumayreadthispassageinpartinamagazine.A.TravelingandTransportation B.SocietyandHistoryC.FoodandHealth D.ScienceandArtThe.writerthinksitistoannounce（宣布）two-childpolicy.A.interestingB.wrong C.surprisingD.important四、補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。Whatareyoudoing1. Great!CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthebookCertainly!Itsays1,000yearsago,theworld'spopulationwasverysmall.2.ReallyYes,butduringthelastthreeorfourhundredyears,theworld'spopulationhasgrownveryquickly.Today,itisgrowingfasterthaneverbefore.3. Sorry,Idon'tknow.It'smorethan7billion.I'ssolarge.4. Yes.Ifwedon'tcontrolthepopulationgrowth,thereevenwon'tbeenoughspaceforpeopletostandontheearthin600years.A:5.Doyouknowwhattheworld'spopulationistodayI'mreadingabookabouttheworld'spopulation.What'sthepopulationofourcountryIt'stooterrible.Itwasnomorethan2billion.Ithinkwemustdosomethingtocontrolthepopulationgrowth.What'sthenameofthebook五、完成句子.我們城市的人口增長很快。 ourcityis fast..不要制造噪聲，爺爺正在睡覺。Don’t Grandpaissleeping..他努力學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果通過了這次考試。Heworkedhardathisstudy,and ,hepassedtheexam..（2021?天津和平區(qū)期中）上海的人口比南京多。ThepopulationofShanghaiis than ofNanjing..這個地區(qū)五分之二的陸地被草木覆蓋。 ofthelandintheareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.六、書面表達(dá)如今，越來越多的人涌向城市。關(guān)于城市生活，不同的人有不同的看法。請結(jié)合以下內(nèi)容，寫一篇英語短文。要點(diǎn)：1.一部分人認(rèn)為大城市機(jī)會多，容易找工作；2.一部分人不喜歡城市生活，覺得大城市交通堵塞，污染嚴(yán)重。注意：1.文章要包含以上要點(diǎn)，并提出自己的觀點(diǎn)；2.詞數(shù)70左右。參考答案：一、［解析］第一空處說的是穿粉色衣服的女孩，表特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；第二空處說的是一名大學(xué)生，表泛指，且university的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選D。［解析］考查名詞辨析。此處是說在課堂上，當(dāng)我們聽老師講課時，做筆記是很重要的。plans計劃；friends朋友；mistakes錯誤；notes筆記。故選D。［解析］根據(jù)題干中的"OrIcan'thearthevoiceclearly"可知此處表示"當(dāng)我打時你能讓孩子們保持安靜嗎"。excited興奮的；quiet安靜的；fresh新鮮的；noisy吵鬧的。故選B。［解析］句意：北京是一個有著大量人口的大城市。with"具有"，符合題意，故選D。［解析］句意：——你為何這樣匆忙——我必須回酒店，為去紐約的旅行做準(zhǔn)備。prepare"準(zhǔn)備"，通常和for構(gòu)成短語，表示"為.…做準(zhǔn)備"，故選D。［解析］closedown關(guān)閉；setup設(shè)立；warmup熱身；turndown關(guān)小。句意：這個城市里的所有商店周日都不關(guān)門，因此我們可以在那天的任何時間去購物。結(jié)合句意可知選A。［解析］根據(jù)題干中的"Idon'tthinkwecansolveitwithoutthehelpofothers"可知此處是說，這對我們來說將是一個巨大的問題。huge”巨大的，龐大的”，符合題意，故選A。解析］對人口提問應(yīng)用What，故選A。［解析］根據(jù)答語中的"Nooneknowshowithappened"可知此處問的是"他們知道是什么引起了這起交通事故嗎"，raise籌集；produce生育，繁殖；grow生長；cause造成，引起。故選D。［解析］根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"I'llseeifshe'sin"可知，D項"請別掛 ”符合題意。二、［短文大意］本文主要介紹了"汽車共享"的相關(guān)情況。［解析］如今，"汽車共享”這個想法在許多國家變得流行起來，故用popular。［解析］眾所周知，大部分汽車停在車庫很久。故選C。［解析］事實(shí)上，我們平均每天開自己車的時間有一兩個小時。aslongas長達(dá)，符合文意。［解析］此處是說，我們不得不為停車和其他東西付費(fèi)。other作定語，可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。［解析］為了省錢，一些人想出了"汽車共享"的主意。［解析］spend常用于"spendsometime/moneyonsth."或"spendsometime（in）doingsth."結(jié)構(gòu)；cost的主語是物而不是人；take常用于"Ittakessb.sometimetodosth."句式。故用pay"支付”［解析］在瑞士，差不多四萬人已經(jīng)加入"汽車共享"，故用joined。［解析］日本也正在努力使"汽車共享"在全國范圍內(nèi)流行起來。［解析］"汽車共享"在交通運(yùn)輸業(yè)是一個全新理念的開始。［解析］此處表示"不買車我們也可以很方便地到處旅游”故without符合文意。三、［A篇短文大意］本文主要介紹了世界人口的相關(guān)信息。1-5CDBCC［B篇短文大意］文章主要介紹了有關(guān)印度人口增長的信息。［解析］根據(jù)文章第一段的第一句可知答案為D。［解析］根據(jù)畫線詞前