2022-2023學(xué)年河南省漯河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省漯河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

2.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

3.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

4.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

5.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

6.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

7.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain

8.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

9.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having

10.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the

11.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

12.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

13.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

14.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

15.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

16.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

17.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

18.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is

19.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sallright

D.Thankyouverymuch

20.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂(lè)部了。(enoughto…)

28.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

29.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

30.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)

31.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1

33.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm

34.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

35.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista，thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem（操作系統(tǒng)），whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.

B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.

C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.

36.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

五、翻譯(10題)37.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

38.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。

39.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

40.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.

41.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

42.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

43.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

44.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.

45.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

46.Whatanicedayitis!

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands

B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake

C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople

D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat

48.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome

B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome

C.about600yearsago

D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower

49.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.

50.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

51.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits

B.acleantowelandafewband-aids

C.aradioandaflashlight

D.allofthethingsabove

52.OnthemorningofChristmasDay，childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!

B.MerryChristmas!

C.Bestwishestoyou!

D.HappyNewYear!

53.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice

54.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean，sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen，“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No，sir，”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well，sir，”oneofthemenanswered，“we’reontheeastcoasthere，andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea，ifnecessary，butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport，takethenextflighttothewestcoast，andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise，”shesuggested，“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid，“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis，sir，”theysaid，andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright，”thedirectorexplained，“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began，butafteraquarterofaminute，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards，andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening，thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.

A.tofilmasceneonthesea

B.tofindanactorandanactress

C.towatchabeautifulsunset

D.tomeettheaudience

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility（靈活性）tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct（直覺(jué)）forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks

B.handovermoney

C.practicelaw

D.answerquestions

56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B.anewwayofpaintinghighways

C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers

D.theusesofopticalillusion

參考答案

1.B

2.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過(guò)；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過(guò)；nomorethan不僅僅。

3.AJames,抱歉我用了你的電腦在你上午離開(kāi)之后，沒(méi)關(guān)系。B,It'sapleasuare很高興見(jiàn)到你；C不客氣，D不要提起它，A沒(méi)關(guān)系。

4.C

5.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動(dòng)幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢(qián)。

6.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助，thankfor就...感謝。

7.B

8.BMary花了50元去買(mǎi)書(shū)。spendsth.onsth.在...上花費(fèi)....（時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等等）。

9.A

10.B富人過(guò)去看不起窮人。

11.C一般疑問(wèn)句用什么問(wèn)，就用什么答。這里用do問(wèn)，要用do答。且人稱(chēng)需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C

12.C

13.B句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車(chē)站時(shí)，火車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車(chē)站”時(shí)間為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，火車(chē)離開(kāi)在他到達(dá)火車(chē)站之前即過(guò)去的過(guò)去。故選B。

14.A

15.B

16.B

17.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

18.C

19.D

20.C我們?nèi)ビ斡景桑梢詥幔?/p>

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城