備考2023年安徽省亳州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

備考2023年安徽省亳州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Don'tassociatewithbadboysyourwholelifewillberuined（）

A.orB.butC.andD.sothat

2.willcomeandlendusahelpinghandonsuchanawkwardoccasion（）

A.Doyousupposewho

B.Whomdoyousuppose

C.Whodoyouthink

D.Whomdoyouthink

3.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply______notletmecomethroughthegate（）

A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

4.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice______John’s（）

A.withB.forC.onD.to

5.A.GB.HC.ID.J

6.Ienjoyedtheparty.Still,I’drather_____tothetheater（）

A.tobegoingB.goC.togoD.went

7.Oursocietyhaschangedand（）init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

8.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

9._____theopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeasuccess（）

A.GivingB.GivenC.GiveD.Gave

10.He（）yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

二、完型填空(10題)11.28.（）

A.MeanwhileB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Anyhow

12.（）

A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely

13.33.（）

A.politeB.proudC.fortunateD.honest

14.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howlongcanhumanbeingslive？Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis21tolivenolongerthan120years.22,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce23.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand24die.

Eventhoughwecan'tliveforever,wearelivinga25lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan（壽命）wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!

Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe26linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon'tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline27afterage75.

Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople28childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied29commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying30aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.

Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The31inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,32someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin33ifnotinage.

Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.34longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto35activeanddevoted

21.（）

A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered

15.55.（）

A.calledB.namedC.listedD.known

16.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets，sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly，headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets，ontopofa65110storieshigh，wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope（繃索）betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole，Philippewalkedhiswayacross，a70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There，1350feetabovethestreet，a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74，backandforth（來回）.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes，hewouldturn，sitdown，and76goonhisknees.Once，hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Aftertheforty-five-minute79，Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged（聳肩）andsaid，WhenIseetwotallbuildings，Iwalk

61.（）

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

17.35.（）

A.experienceB.figureC.practiseD.balance

18.30.（）

A.keyB.minorC.linkingD.questioning

19.Haveyoueatenyourmeal?Itistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofour__41__whenweChinese__42__eachother.This__43__greetingcanbestshowthatfoodcultureisveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Whateverthe__44__,whetheritbeforbusinessnegotiationorforfamilygathering,peopleliketo__45__togethertomakebusinessnegotiationsuccessfulorto__46__familyties.Withoutdiningtogether,allgatheringmightberegarded__47__notsatisfyingandnotcomplete.Eatingdoesnotjustmean__48__thestomach;beingabletoenjoyagood__49__offood,andknowingwhatandhowtoeatareallviewedasagoodfortune.There'sprobably__50__placeinthisworldthathasasgreata__51__ofdeliciousfoodasChinaandhasalongandrichfoodcultureasChina.

Ontheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures,__52__alottodevelopingChinesefoodculture.SuDongpo,agreatpoetoftheSongDynasty,wasfamousnotonlyforbeingoutstanding__53__writing,butalsoforbeingtalented__54__anepicure.HiscreationDongpoPorkisapopularand__55__praiseddish.

AnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoalsoplaysaveryimportantrole__56__developingChinesefoodculture.InhisbookSuiYuanShiDanYuanMeitalkedaboutcooking__57__andnorthernandsoutherndishessystematically.Thisbook__58__over300dishespopularinthe18thcenturyChina,ranging__59__exoticmeatdishes__60__superbseafood

41.（）A.mindB.brainC.heartD.memory

20.54.（）

A.concludedB.imaginedC.predictedD.learned

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）隨著石油工業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展，越來越多高質(zhì)量的石油產(chǎn)品被生產(chǎn)出來。

A.Withthedevelopmentofpetroleumindustry，moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout．

B.Withtherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry，moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout．

C.Moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingexportedinspiteoftheslowdevelopmentofpetroleumindustry．

D.Moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingexportedfortherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry

22.Shecouldn’twaittogohometotellthegoodnewstoherfamily

23.（）旅館的工作人員都應牢記在心：對客人再禮貌都不為過。

A.Workersinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbeverypolitetotheguests.

B.Employeesworkinginthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbetoopolitetotheguests.

C.Employeesworkedinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycan’tbeverypolitetotheguests.

D.Workersworkinginthehotelshouldrememberthattheycan’tbemuchpolitertotheguests

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Today,peopleliveinaworld________newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives（）

25.IwillnotmakeanoiseforfearthatI_______you（）

26._______harder,youcouldhavepassedthisexam（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice（）

A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard

C.washeabletomakehimselfheard

D.washeabletomakehimselfhear

六、單選題(0題)28.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful（）

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

參考答案

1.A不要和壞男孩兒來往，否則你的一生就毀了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aor:否則，要不然;but:但是，不過;and:和，以及，而且;sothat:以便，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.C你認為在這種尷尬的情況下誰會來幫助我們呢?

［考點］固定用法

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，本句缺少一個表示誰的疑問代詞，所以應用who，而不用其賓格形式whom。doyouthink,doyousuppose常用作插入語，應放在疑問詞的后面。故選C

3.B句意：上星期我試圖拜訪你，但是你的狗總是不讓我穿過大門。本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的用法。would是will的過去式，和not連用，表不肯，總是不，could、might表可能，should表應該

4.B對不起，我錯把你的辦公室當成約翰的了。詞語搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認為……時用mistake…for…結(jié)構(gòu)。此時mistake不與with、on、to連用

5.D當?shù)厝艘院每统雒?/p>

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Jhospitalization:住院治療；hospitaller:醫(yī)院牧師；hospital:醫(yī)院；hospitality:好客，殷勤。根據(jù)句意可知，選J

6.B我喜歡這個聚會，盡管如此，我更想去看戲。

［考點］固定搭配

【精析】Bwouldrather+dosth.是固定搭配，表示更想做某事，寧愿做某事

7.C社會發(fā)生了改變，社會上的人也是如此。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時，需將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞等提至主語之前。故選C

8.A在中國的傳統(tǒng)文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional：傳統(tǒng)的；historic：有歷史意義的，歷史性的；remote：遙遠的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.B【翻譯】如果有機會,我們每個人都會成功的。［考點］非謂語動詞B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知，everyoneofus和give之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故應用過去分詞形式,表示被動意義。故選B。

10.DD句意：他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù)，將會停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查，核實；checkon:核實，檢查；checkout:檢驗，結(jié)賬離開；checkin:（在旅館、機場等）登記，報到

11.A本題考查上下文理解。上文描述了救援情況，下文描述了雪莉的情況，中間應用與此同時來銜接。故A正確

12.B

13.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D上一段講到好朋友是誠實的（honest），此處為原詞復現(xiàn)。polite:禮貌的；proud:驕傲的；fortunate:幸運的；honest:誠實的。故選D

14.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Adesign：設(shè)計；select：選擇；improve：提高；discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意大部分研究老年期的科學家認為人體的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計決定了人類不會活過120歲可知，應選A

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：我們知道，細胞中的一些蛋白質(zhì)化學物質(zhì)會隨著變老而變化，并且變得缺乏彈性。call：給……命名，稱呼，把……叫作，認為……是；name：命名，給……取名；list：列舉，把……列入一覽表；know：知道，知悉，了解，knowsb./sth.todosth.意為知道某人/某物做某事。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選D

16.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A按常理推斷，人們清晨行色匆匆地走，應該是趕去上班，所以A項最符合題意

17.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：只有當我們平衡兩者時，金錢和幸福才能齊頭并進。experience：經(jīng)歷；figure：計算；practise：練習；balance：平衡。故選D

18.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Akey：關(guān)鍵的，主要的；minor：次要的；linking：連接的，起連接作用的；questioning：詢問的，懷疑的。根據(jù)句意旅游是國家計劃的重要組成部分可知，應選A

19.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Acomeoutofone'smind為固定搭配，意為從某人腦海中跳出來。故選A

20.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dconclude：推斷，得出結(jié)論；imagine：想象；predict：預言，預測；learn：認識到，意識到，學會。根據(jù)上文可知，此處是指作者