2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.The_____intothefireaccidentwascarriedoutbytwopolicemen（）

A.questionB.doubtC.investigationD.information

2.Thenews_____hishealthisfailingmakesussad（）

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.as

3.Howevermuch（）,itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

4.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed（）

A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall

5.Herbeautycannot（）herstupidity

A.makeoutofB.makeforC.makeatD.makeupfor

6.Ihadafeelingoffamiliarity________IcouldrecognizeeverythinginLondon（）

A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless

7.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired（）

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

8.Pianoisapopular______（）

A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool

9.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams（）

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

10.He（）yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

二、完型填空(10題)11.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

12.53（）

A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type

13.（）

A.whoB.whereC.whyD.it

14.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

15.Haveyou__56__askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo__57__theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand__58__subjects.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings__59__thattheylearnatschool?

We__60__ourchildrentoschoolto__61__themforthetime__62__theyaregrown-upandhavetowork__63__theirown.Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome__64__useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason__65__theygotoschool?

Thereis__66__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool__67__alltolearnhowtolearn,__68__whenwehave__69__schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows__70__willalwaysbesuccessful,because__71__hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo__72__hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest__73__.Theuneducatedperson,__74__,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.__75__toteachstudentsthewaytolearn

56.（）A.eitherB.foreverC.everD.never

16.5（）

A.symbolB.memoryC.truthD.reality

17.56.（）

A.preserveB.conserveC.improveD.protect

18.58（）

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

19.60.（）

A.focusingonB.focusonC.focusingatD.focusat

20.78.（）

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable

三、翻譯(3題)21.Fierceascompetitionis,MicrosoftCorporationisstillmaintainingitspositionasthemarketleaderinsoftware

22.Astorygoesthattherewasakingwholikeddrawinghorses

23.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Massproductionhasmade_________thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice（）

25.________nobodywasveryenthusiasticaboutit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip（）

26.Hedecidedtodevoteallhistimeandeffort________scientificinvestigation（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Companiesusually____________anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched（）

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

六、單選題(0題)28.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyis______thatintheirs（）

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

參考答案

1.C

2.A他健康狀況不佳的消息使我們很難過(guò)。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，空處和makes之間的內(nèi)容是對(duì)抽象名詞news（消息）的解釋說(shuō)明，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分，而只起連接作用的that。故選A

3.A不管這本詞典花多少錢(qián)，它都是物有所值的。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts，表示讓步。故選A

4.B我原以為我會(huì)考試不及格，但終究還是通過(guò)了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Baboveall：最重要的是；afterall：畢竟，終究；atall：一點(diǎn)也（不），根本；inall：總計(jì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.D

6.B我有一種熟悉的感覺(jué)，因?yàn)槲夷苷J(rèn)出倫敦的一切。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bif:如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；because:因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；though:盡管，雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；unless:除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，只有because符合題意。故選B

7.C不管花多少錢(qián)，我們都得把路修好。

【考點(diǎn)】狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however，意為不論如何，不管怎樣，其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以選項(xiàng)A、B和D均不正確。故選C

8.B鋼琴是一種流行樂(lè)器。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bmachine:機(jī)器；instrument:樂(lè)器，儀器；equipment:設(shè)備，器材；tool:工具。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.B本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句用的是過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通過(guò)考試。

10.D他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù)，將會(huì)停留3天。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcheckup:檢查，核實(shí)；checkon:核實(shí)，檢查；checkout:檢驗(yàn)，結(jié)賬離開(kāi)；checkin:（在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記，報(bào)到。根據(jù)句意，選D

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhigh：高地（的）；highly：高度地，極，很；deep：在深處，深的；deeply：深刻地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達(dá)的），highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達(dá)的。故選B

12.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意參考第51題解析。shape：形狀，外形；size：大小，尺寸；form：形式，形狀，intheformof意為以……形式；type：類(lèi)型，品種。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，explained與and之間為賓語(yǔ)從句。從句成分不完整，缺少表語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選A

14.A詞語(yǔ)搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配，而與lecture連用；teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn)；learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ceither：也，常用于否定句中；forever：永遠(yuǎn)；ever：曾經(jīng)；never：從不。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Dmakesth.areality為固定搭配，意為使……成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選D。symbol:象征；memory:記憶；truth:真理，均不符合句意

17.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Apreserve：維持，保持；conserve：保存，保藏；improve：提高，改善；protect：保護(hù)。根據(jù)第54題解析可知，選A

18.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞southernpartsofthecountry，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。另外，根據(jù)下句中的where也可推知正確