高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)外刊閱讀理解專題課件2

TheWorldMarch1st-15th,20231.‘Everything’iscelebratoryat95thOscars

《瞬息全宇宙》贏得多項(xiàng)奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)

“EverythingEverywhereAllatOnce,”asci-fi-action-comedymash-upaboutaChineseAmericanimmigrant__________traversesthemultiversetokeepherfamilytogether,claimedbestpictureatthe95thAcademyAwardsonSundaynight,_______(beat)outadiversefieldthatincludedmassiveblockbustersaswellasintimatearthousefare.

Leadingthefieldwith11___________(nomination),“EverythingEverywhere”wonseven,includingleadactressforMichelleYeoh,supportingactorforKeHuyQuanandsupportingactressforJamieLeeCurtis,alongwith________(origin)screenplayanddirectingwinsforco-directorsDanielKwanandDaniel

Scheinert.

“EverythingEverywhere”provedasleeperhit,grossingmorethan$100millionworldwideand,_________(power)byitscombinationofcrazyfilmmakingandpoignantthemesoffamilialloveandgenerationalunpleasantexperiences,__________(gradual)establisheditselfasagenuinecompetitor.____awardsseasonheatedup,thefilmpickedupmomentum,steamrollingthroughthemajorHollywoodguildstoemergeas____Oscarfront-runner.

Yeohtookhometheleadactressawardforherturnastheno-nonsensematriarchof

“EverythingEverywhere,”makingtheMalaysian-bornactionidolthefirstAsianperformer______(win)thatprize.“____allthelittlegirlsandboyswholooklikemewatchingtonight,thisisabeaconofhopeandpossibilities,”Yeohsaid.“Andladies,don’tletanybodytellyouyouarepastyourprime.”（《洛杉磯時(shí)報(bào)》2023年3月13日A1&A12版面）語篇填空who/thatnominationsangraduallyAsForpoweredtowin

originalbeating1.

claim:togain,winorachievesth獲得；贏得；取得Zhuangclaimedtherecordin54.64seconds.

莊創(chuàng)造了54.64秒的紀(jì)錄。

2.poignant:havingastrongeffectonyourfeelings,especiallyinawaythatmakesyoufeelsadmoving令人沉痛的；悲慘的；酸楚的Herfacewasapoignantreminderofthepassingoftime.

她的容顏顯示青春已逝，令人感傷。

翻譯句子Shehasfinallyclaimedaplaceontheteam.翻譯句子Theirpoignantloveletterswerelaterpublished.她終于成了那支隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。詞匯講解兩個(gè)人之間心碎的情書后來得以出版面世?！癊verythingEverywhereAllatOnce,”asci-fi-action-comedymash-upaboutaChin-eseAmericanimmigrantwhotraversesthemultiversetokeepherfamilytogether,claimedbestpictureatthe95thAcademyAwardsonSundaynight,beatingoutadiversefieldthatincludedmassiveblockbustersaswellasintimatearthousefare.翻譯周日晚，第95屆奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)(AcademyAwards)的最佳影片獎(jiǎng)在包括大型大片和親密的藝術(shù)電影在內(nèi)的眾多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)中摘得，這是一部科幻動(dòng)作喜劇混搭片，講述了一名華裔美國移民穿越多元宇宙，讓家人團(tuán)聚的故事。句子翻譯Asawardsseasonheatedup,thefilmpickedupmomentum,steamrollingthroughthemajorHollywoodguildstoemergeasanOscarfront-runner.翻譯隨著頒獎(jiǎng)季的升溫，這部電影勢(shì)頭迅猛，橫掃好萊塢各大公會(huì)，成為奧斯卡的領(lǐng)跑者。Oscarwinner奧斯卡獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)逷resenter頒獎(jiǎng)人TheEntrants入圍者Nomination提名TheNominees被提名者BestActor/ActressinaLeadingRole最佳男/女主角BestActor/ActressinaSupportingRole最佳男/女配角BestDirector最佳導(dǎo)演BestAnimatedFeature最佳動(dòng)畫長片BestPicture最佳影片獎(jiǎng)BestOriginalSong最佳原創(chuàng)歌曲BestAnimatedFeatureFilm最佳動(dòng)畫長片BestForeignFilm最佳外語片BestMakeup最佳化妝獎(jiǎng)與奧斯卡相關(guān)的詞匯1BestOriginalScore最佳配樂獎(jiǎng)BestOriginalSong最佳音樂BestLiveActionShortFilm最佳真人短片BestSoundEditing最佳音效剪輯BestSoundMixing最佳音響效果BestVisualEffects最佳視覺效果BestWriting(AdaptedScreenplay)最佳改編劇本BestArtDirection最佳藝術(shù)執(zhí)導(dǎo)BestCinematography最佳攝影BestCostumeDesign最佳服裝設(shè)計(jì)BestFilmEditing最佳剪輯BestDocumentary最佳紀(jì)錄片BestDocumentaryShortSubject最佳紀(jì)錄短片HonoraryAcademyAward終身成就獎(jiǎng)與奧斯卡相關(guān)的詞匯21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutgraywateriscorrect?A.

Waterflushedbythetoiletisgraywater.

B.Graywatershouldnotbeusedimmediately.C.Peopleinallcommunitiescannotrecyclegraywater.D.Graywaterfacilitiesmustbeinstalledbyprofessionals.2.Whatisthetextmailyabout?A.Howgraywatercanbereused B.HowgraywatercanbereducedC.Whygraywatersmells D.Whygraywaterexists閱讀理解詞義猜測(cè)細(xì)節(jié)理解3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anadvertisement B.AbiologytextbookC.Amagazine D.Aresearchpaper推理判斷1.rinse:towashsthwithcleanwateronly,notusingsoap（用清水）沖洗It’simportanttorinsethericetoremovethestarch.

一定要淘米以洗掉淀粉。

2.discharge:theactionofreleasingasubstancesuchasaliquidorgas;asubstancethatcomesoutfrominsidesomewhere排出（物）；放出（物）Alldischargesanddisposalsofradioactivewastewerewithinrelevantlimits.所有放射性廢料的排放和處理都在限定的范圍之內(nèi)。

Aftershampooing,alwaysrinsethehairseveraltimesinclearwater.翻譯句子Theydevelopedafeverandawaterydischargefromtheireyes.詞匯講解他們開始發(fā)燒，眼睛里分泌出一種水狀物。翻譯句子每次用完洗發(fā)劑后都要用清水將頭發(fā)沖洗幾次。Water’snotblackandwhite:There’sagrayzone.Whatgoesdownthedrainaftershowers,toothbrushing,orlaundryiscalledgraywater(incontrasttoblackwater,whichgoesdownthetoilet).Youwouldn’tdrinkit—butyourplantscan.翻譯水不是黑白分明的：有一個(gè)灰色地帶。淋浴、刷牙或洗衣服后流進(jìn)下水道的水被稱為灰水(與黑水不同，黑水是馬桶沖掉的水)。你不會(huì)喝，但你的植物可以。句子翻譯Ifyourcityorstateregulationsbantheuseofgraywater,asktohavethemreviewed;divertinggraywatercanhelpconventionalsepticsystemslastlongerandreducepeakflowintosewers.Also,itisn’t“gray”untilitgoesdownadrain—socatchwaterthatfallsastheshowerwarmsinafive-gallonbucket,thenuseitinyourtoilettankorgarden.翻譯如果你所在的城市或州禁止使用灰水，請(qǐng)他們重新審查；分流灰水可以幫助傳統(tǒng)的化糞池系統(tǒng)持續(xù)更長的時(shí)間，并減少流入下水道的高峰流量。而且，直到水流進(jìn)下水道才算“灰色”——所以等淋浴水變暖時(shí)，把掉下來的水放在一個(gè)5加侖的水桶里，然后用來沖馬桶或倒在花園里。3.Therootcauseoflessrain?Fellingrainforests

降雨減少的根本原因是什么?

砍伐熱帶雨林

Scientistsclaimtohaveproved_____manyofusthought—themorerain-forestyoucutdown,thelessrainfalls.

Foreverypercentagepointofforestcoverlost,precipitationdeclined____0.6percentinthewetseasonand0.2percenttherestoftheyear,accordingtoanew________(science)paper.

Itestimatesthatwith___projected40percentdeclineinforestcoverintheCongoduringthenext80years,theregioncanexpect_____(see)10percentlessrain.CallumSmith,fromtheUniversityofLeeds,aco-authorofthestudy,said____thisfindingalonewas“compellingevidence”toprotectforests.

He______(add)thattoomuchdeforestationcouldleadtoaviciouscycle.“Tropical______(forest)themselvesrelyonmoisturetosurviveandremainingareasofforestwillbeimpactedbyadrierclimate.”

ThestudycomparedrainfallpatternswithchangesinforestcoveracrosstheAmazon,CongoandsoutheastAsia.Theresults,_________(publish)inthejournalNature,demonstratedaclearlink.

ProfessorDominickSpracklen,anotherco-author,said:“Thereneedtoberenewedeffortstostopforests_________(lose)andtoregeneratelostanddegradedareas.”（《泰晤士報(bào)》2023年3月2日18頁）語篇填空whatscientificforeststhataddedbeinglosttosee

published

aby1.

precipitation:rain,snow,etc.thatfalls;theamountofthisthatfalls降水，降水量（包括雨、雪、冰等）Precipitationisinfluencedbytopographyamongotherthings.

除其他因素外，降水還受到地形的影響。

2.vicious:verybadorsevere惡劣的；嚴(yán)重的Itisadeliberate,nastyandviciousattackonayoungman’scharacter.

這是對(duì)一位青年的人格蓄意的、下流的和惡毒的攻擊。

翻譯句子Second,mostoftheprecipitationintheArcticisintheformofsnow.翻譯句子Weneedtobreaktheviciouscycleofviolenceandcounterviolence.其次，北極的大部分降水形式為雪。詞匯講解我們需要結(jié)束暴力和反暴力的惡性循環(huán)。Foreverypercentagepointofforestcoverlost,precipitationdeclinedby0.6percentinthewetseasonand0.2percenttherestoftheyear,accordingtoanewscientificpaper.翻譯根據(jù)一篇新的科學(xué)論文，森林覆蓋每減少一個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，雨季的降水量就會(huì)下降0.6%，其余時(shí)間則下降0.2%。句子翻譯Itestimatesthatwithaprojected40percentdeclineinforestcoverintheCongoduringthenext80years,theregioncanexpecttosee10percentlessrain.翻譯他估計(jì)，在未來80年里，剛果的森林覆蓋率預(yù)計(jì)將下降40%，該地區(qū)的降雨量預(yù)計(jì)將減少10%。4.WORLDOFMEDICINE醫(yī)學(xué)界新發(fā)現(xiàn)

Ifyou

wantapilltostartbringingyoureliefasquicklyaspossible,trylyingdownonyourrightside.______(use)acomputersimulationofastomach,investigatorsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandsawmedicationsdissolvemorethantwiceasquicklyinthisposition,_________(compare)tostandinguporlyingontheback.

Bycontrast,lyingontheleftsidewas______(slow)thanstanding.

This______(make)senseifyouthinkaboutgravityandtheasymmetricalshapeofyourstomach:

theopeningthatleadstothesmallintestine(腸),______pillsaretypicallyabsorbed,

isontherightside.HelpYourPillsWork

Faster（《讀者文摘》加拿大版

2023年3月刊

21頁）語篇填空1Usingcomparedslowermakeswhere

DevicesliketheFitbitandAppleWatchhaveanelectrocardiogram

(心電圖)

(ECG)appthatlooks____signsofatrialfibrillation(心房顫動(dòng))(AFib),

themostcommonheart-rhythm__________(regular).

CatchingAFibisvaluable,

sincetheconditioncanleadtoastrokeifuntreated.Butaresmartwatches_______(rely)comparedtoastandardECG?

ArecentChinesestudyinvolving2.8millionparticipantssuggeststheycanbe__________(reasonable)accurateifyouhaveAFib.However,thedevicescangetthrownoffwhensomeonehasadifferentheart

issue,ormorethanone.

Inshort,youcanuseasmartwatchfor___initialscreening,butyou’llwanttofollowupwithadoctorforamedicaltest.SmartwatchesCanDetectAtrialFibrillation（《讀者文摘》加拿大版

2023年3月刊

21頁）語篇填空2forirregularityreliablereasonablyan1.simulation:asituationinwhichaparticularsetofconditionsiscreatedartificiallyinordertostudyorexperiencesththatcouldexistinreality模擬Trainingincludesrealisticsimulationofcasualtyprocedures.訓(xùn)練包括傷亡處理程序的實(shí)際模擬。

2.screening:thetestingorexaminingofalargenumberofpeopleorthingsfordisease,faults,etc.篩查Ourcountryhasanenviablerecordonbreastscreeningforcancer.

我們國家在乳腺癌檢查方面有著令人羨慕的紀(jì)錄。

翻譯句子Tomakethetrainingrealisticthesimulationoperatesinrealtime.翻譯句子Itisnecessarytohaveregularscreeningforbreastcancer.為使訓(xùn)練真實(shí)，模擬是實(shí)時(shí)運(yùn)行的。詞匯講解定期進(jìn)行乳腺癌篩查是必要的。Usingacomputersimulationofastomach,investigatorsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinMarylandsawmedicationsdissolvemorethantwiceasquicklyinthisposition,comparedtostandinguporlyingontheback.翻譯馬里蘭州約翰·霍普金斯大學(xué)的研究人員使用計(jì)算機(jī)模擬胃部，發(fā)現(xiàn)這種姿勢(shì)下藥物溶解的速度比站著或仰臥著快兩倍多。句子翻譯DevicesliketheFitbitandAppleWatchhaveanelectrocardiogram(ECG)appthatlooksforsignsofatrialfibrillation(AFib),themostcommonheart-rhythmirregularity.翻譯像Fitbit和AppleWatch這樣的設(shè)備都有一個(gè)心電圖應(yīng)用程序，可以尋找房顫(AFib)的跡象，這是最常見的心律不規(guī)則。5.BBCOne-minuteWorld03/13/2023

ThisisBBCworldnews,herearetheheadlines.

U.S.regulatorshave_________SiliconValleyBank,amajorlendertotechcompanies,afteritraninto______________,thelargestbankingfailureintheU.S.sincethefinancialcrisisof2008.

TheBBC’s_______footballprogramisindisarray.On-airstaffpulloutofSaturday’sshow___________presenterGaryLineker,whowastoldto________aftercriticizingthegovernment’snewasylumbill.

OfficialsintheGermancityofHamburgsaythegunmanwho________sevenpeopleataJehovahssWitnessMeetinghallwasaformermemberofthereligiousgroupandleftonbadterms.

Andoneofthestrongeststorms____________inthesouthernhemispherehas_____________MauritiusandMadagascarforasecondtime.It’snowh