外研版高一英語(下)期中試卷(必修3)附答案(精)

第頁東升學(xué)校2011-2012(下高一年級期中測試試題英語考試時(shí)間120分鐘,總分150分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分1.Bobgotahigherincomebecausehehadmadegreatcontributions____thecompany.A.forB.toC.ofD.on2.I?msorrytotellyouI?llbeunabletojoinyou.Please____mynamefromthelist.A.removeB.remainC.returnD.remember3.Fromour____onthetopofthehill,wecanhaveabetterviewofthewholecity.A.warningB.conditionC.freedomD.position4.Johnissmart,polite,andhardworking.___,Ithinkheisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass.A.InconclusionB.IntermsofC.OnaverageD.Inall5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it6.Thisisthemuseum____theexhibitionwasheld.A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.theone7.____morethan80%ofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.A.WhenB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Unless8.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were9.Confuciusisthephilosopher____influencehasbeenthegreatest.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.when10.Thisistheday____wevisitedHongKong.A.bywhichB.bythatC.whereD.onwhich11.Hisnewbook____nextmonth.A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished12.Thethingstalkedaboutinthisreport____overayearago.A.hadtakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.weretakenplace13.Weweresurprised____thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound14.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests____whenhe____attheparty.A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived15.Whenshewokeup,shefoundthatherhouse____bythethunderstorm.A.wasdestroyedB.destroyedC.hadbeendestroyedD.haddestroyed二、語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分BecauseIhad呼吸Iwenttoseethedoctor,whodeterminedIneededopen-heartsurgery(手術(shù).Iwasadmittedtothehospital.Beforemysurgery,IwassoIcouldn?tsleep.IlayinmyhospitalbedtheeventsinmylifeandrememberingaChristmasmanyyearsago.ThateveningIdeliveredthepresents.Alittlegirlwithsparkly(閃耀的andthesweetestsmileansweredthe.“Santaaskedmetobringthesegiftstoyouandyourfamily,”Isaid.Thegirl?more.“TellSanta?thankyou?fromDorothy,”sheherorherfamilyagain,buttheygavemeapermanent(長久的memory.Anursecameintocheckonme.“Whereareyoufrom”sheasked.“Huron,”Shesmiled.“ItisbeautifulandIgrewupthere,”shesaid.“Ilovedit,lifewasn?teasy.IlostmyfatherwhenIwasIlookedintohersparklybrowneyesandknewI?dthembefore.“CanyourecallamanbringingpresentstoyourdoorChristmas”Shestared(盯著看.“Thatwasyou!”“Yes,Dorothy,”“Thatwasme.”16.A.time17.A.tired18.A.talkingabout19.A.buy20.A.black21.A.door22.A.very23.A.often24.A.nice25.A.hoped26.A.asif27.A.just28.A.found29.A.some30.A.SlowlyB.difficultyB.boredB.findingoutB.openB.blueB.guestB.quiteB.usuallyB.longB.answeredB.asthoughB.evenB.seenB.onceB.LuckilyC.energyC.worriedC.caringaboutC.sendC.greenC.bellC.evenC.neverC.bigC.requiredC.eversinceC.farC.searchedC.lastC.SuddenlyD.pleasureD.excitedD.thinkingaboutD.receiveD.brownD.chanceD.fairlyD.alwaysD.easyD.checkedD.eventhoughD.soD.mindedD.oneD.Bravely第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分Iwassittingonatrain,waitingforittostart.Acrossfrommesatalittleboy,askingquestionsasotherchildrendid.Heaskedhismother,“willthetrainstart”Iansweredthequestionbeforehismotherdid,“Thetrainwillstartwhenwestartpushing.”Theboy?“Ofcourse,”Isaid,“Notallthepassengersareon.I?lltellyouwhentopush.”(hearthetrain?swhistle(汽笛a(bǔ)sawarningofthestarting.ThenIsaidtotheboy,“Now!Pushashardyoucan.”ThelittleboyandIstartedTheboycouldn?“Wedidit!Wedidit!”helookedverypleased.HeThatday,Ididn?ttellhimabouttheenginepullingthetrain.Somedayhewouldfindthefactby三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He?sbeenadoctorfortenyears.Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn?tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform(表演inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,“Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing.”ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn?twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too.“Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit?sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment(娛樂bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood.”41.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe_______.A.giveshispatientsmedicaladviceB.takescareof159patientsaweekC.singsontelevisionD.hashisownTVshow42.Dr.Petrels_______,soheiscalledasingingdoctor.A.hasbeenadoctorfortenyearsB.alwayslovedtosingC.ispopularwithhispatientsD.alsosingstohispatientsonTV43.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel_______.A.singsandgivesmedicaladviceB.singsaboutdifferentdiseasesC.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasongD.singslovesongshewrote44.Dr.Petrels?showispopular_______.A.inLasVegas.B.atmedicalschoolC.withpeoplewholikehissingingD.withpatientsinMontreal45.Dr.Petrelssayshelikesto_______.A.helppeoplesingB.makepeoplefeelbetterC.dothesamethingD.makedifficultpeoplesmileBLivinginamodernsocietyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Onedisadvantageisthatyouoftenhavetoliveclosertootherpeoplethanyouwouldliketo.Sometimes,yourneighborsmakenoisethatyouarenotcomfortablewith.Thebestwaytosolvethisproblemistotalkwithyourneighborfirst.Youshouldbeverypoliteandaskyourneighborifheknowshowthinthewallsofyourhomesare.Thiswaydoesn?tcriticize(批評hisbehavior;itsimplypointsoutthathemaynotrealizehowfarhissoundtravels.Tellhimthatyouknowthatsometimesyoumakenoiseaswell,butthatyoudoyourbesttokeepitdown.Oftenthiswillsolvetheproblemrightaway,butsometimestheneighbormaybecomeangry.Ifyourneighborbecomesangrywithyou,therearesomemorestepsyoucantake.Youmightwritealettertotheneighborhoodcommittee.Makesureyouwritedownthesourceofthenoiseandthetimeintheletter.Theywillreviewthesituationanddecidewhetheryouryoumayprepareagoodpairofearplugs(耳塞.Evenifyourneighbormakestoomuchnoise,youdon?thavetoliveyourlifeindiscomfort.It?salwaysagoodideatobefriendlywithyourneighbors.Youmaycleantherubbishinfrontofhisdoor.He?ssuretoappreciatebehaviorlikethisandbemoreopentoyoursuggestionsaboutnoiselevel.46.WhatisthefirststeptodealwiththenoisyneighborA.Tobuyagoodpairofearplugs.B.Tooffersuggestionstotheneighbor.C.Toasktheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.D.Totelltheneighborhowbadhisbehavioris.47.Theunderlinedword“reasonable”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“____”.A.terribleB.loudC.properD.unpleasant48.WhatshouldbewritteninthelettertotheneighborhoodcommitteeA.Howtopunishyournoisyneighbor.B.Whereandwhenthenoiseappears.C.Howtomakethenoiselessintheneighborhood.D.Whatproblemsthenoisecausestoyourlife.49.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutA.Youshouldcontrolyournoiseaswell.B.Youcanlivecomfortablyevenifthereisnoise.C.Yourneighbormaybemorefriendlythanyouthink.D.Youshouldbuildgoodrelationshipwithyourneighbor.50.Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellus____.A.whyweshouldgetonwellwithneighborsB.howtorelaxourselvesinamodernsocietyC.whatweshoulddowithournoisyneighborD.howtobecomeknownamongneighborsCIfyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(過錯(cuò).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受責(zé)備,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan?treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemoriesThisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.51.Themainreasonforone?spoormemoryisthat_______.A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryB.hedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometimeC.hismemoryisnotoftenusedD.hecan?treadorwrite52.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime_______.A.youcan?tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakandwon?tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain.D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon?tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.54.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_______.A.theyhavesavemuchtroubleB.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeD.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook55.WhichisthebesttitleforthispassageA.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsorLegsB.HowtoHaveaGoodMemoryC.StrongArmsandGoodMemoriesD.LearnFromthePeople第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。(選E涂AB;選F涂CD請閱讀以下相關(guān)的職業(yè)或興趣愛好A．Thepersonworksinahospitalemergencyroom.His/herjobistoassistdoctorstorescuepatientswhoareseriouslyill.B．Thepersonlikessportsactivitiesthemost.Forhim/her,havingsportsactivitiesisveryinteresting.C．Thepersonworksforhimself/herselfathome.He/Shewritesforothers.D．Thepersondoesn’tlikeotherthingssuchasgardening.Buthe/shereallylikesmusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.E．Thepersonlikescollectingallkindsofthings,suchasbaseballcardsandstamps.F．Manypeoplemaylikecollectingthings,suchascollectingcardsorstamps.Buthe/shelikesreadingverymuch.請匹配個(gè)人和相關(guān)的信息56.Mary:Ineverusedtolikestampcollecting.IreadalmosteverythingIcan:books,magazines,newspapers.Igotothepubliclibraryabouttwiceaweek.Ifyou’dliketosendmesomething,maybebooksaremyfavorite.57.Tom:MywifesaysIshouldtakeupgardening.Wehaveabiggardenandshelovesworkinginit.Butthetruthis,itboresme.MyfriendsandmywifethinkI’mreallyboring,becauseI’malwayslisteningtomusic.Igotoconcertsallthetime.IloveMozartandallthatclassicalstaff.58.Mike:Idon’treallylikevideogamesandthatsortofthings.Ipreferbeingoutdoors,hikingorplayingsports.Ialwaysgooutwithmyfamilyplayingbaseballandstuffallthetime.Ithinkmostsportsareprettyinteresting.59.Lisa:I’mafreewriter,andalotofpeoplethinkmyjobiseasierbecauseIdon’thavetogototheofficeeveryday.AndIdon’thavetodealwithofficepolitics.But,youknow,myjobis11-12（下）期中測試高一英語第6頁共8頁veryhard.Ihavetobeveryorganizedandmuchdisciplined.Andprettyself-motivated.AndwhenIhaveaproblem,thereisnoonearoundtohelpme.60.Victor:Mylifeisverystressful.Inmyworkingplace,everyoneisinahurryandundertremendouspressure.Thedoctorsaredemanding,andthereisalwaystoomuchtodotosaveadyingpatient.第二部分四.補(bǔ)全句子（每小題2分，共20分）61.孟子是一位思想家，他的理論和孔子的理論很相似。Menciuswasathinker_______teachingswerevery___________thoseofConfucius.62.中國四分之三的能量是通過燃煤獲得的。___________ofChina’senergy_________byburningcoal.63.因“荒漠化”越發(fā)嚴(yán)重，中國近年來發(fā)生沙塵暴的次數(shù)明顯增加了。SandstormsinChina_________haveincreasedinrecentyears________“desertification”.64.古代中國各諸侯國之間經(jīng)常發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭。AncientChinawasaplace______stateswereoften___________eachother.65.墨子是又一位極具影響力的先哲，因其非比尋常的著裝和行為而出名。Moziwasanotherteacherwhowasvery____；hebecame____hisunusualclothesandbehaviour.66.毛澤東寫過一首詞，在詞中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截?cái)辔咨皆朴?，高峽出平湖”的壯麗景觀。MaoZedongwroteapoem_________he________“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”.67.他們的作品影響了后世的作家。Theirwork_________otherwriters__________.68.在沙塵暴中騎車真可怕。____________inasandstorm