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2021年福建省寧德市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

2.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme,Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

3.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour

B.anhourandahalf

C.oneandahalfhour

D.anhourandahalfhour

4.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

5.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

6.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess..A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible

B.itwillruntoeatthetiger

C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat

D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat

7.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

8.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

9.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling

B.towalk;cycling

C.walking;cycle

D.walk;cycle

10.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor

11.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.

B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes,Ican.

D.canyou;No,Ican’t.

12.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

13.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined

14.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade,to

B.persuaded,notto

C.tells,tonot

D.made,agreenot

15.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

16.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

17.-----Whatmadeyousosad?------____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost

18.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

19.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

20.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

28.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)

29.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))

30.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。

31.很多人對(duì)報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit

B.phoneLilian

C.useitfortravelling

D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver

33.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang

34.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10:00-22:00B.9:00-22:00C.10:00-21:00

35.MyfatherwillhaveameetinginBeijing.Heshould________.A.wearaT-shirtB.takeanumbrellaC.takeabike

36.Whatcanweknowfromthesign?A.Thisrouteisonlyforaschoolbus.

B.Thisrouteisnotforaschoolbus.

C.Thisrouteisforcars.

五、翻譯(10題)37.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

38.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

39.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

40.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

41.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

42.CanItakeyourordernow?

43.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

44.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

45.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。

46.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.

48.Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles________.A.within3weeks

B.allsummer

C.alltheyearround

D.duringthewholeterm

49.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

50.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

51.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

52.Onno-cardays,()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents

B.onlystudents

C.neitherstudentsnorteachers

D.onlyteachers

53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

54.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龍頭)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.

A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere

55.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask

B.askingquestions

C.helpingpeople

D.hidinginsmoke

56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic

參考答案

1.A句意:Michael小心點(diǎn)開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動(dòng)訶用原形,故選A。

2.C博士下周三來見你。——這是承諾嗎?我希望不要讓我失望。

3.B

4.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

5.C

6.A當(dāng)長(zhǎng)頸鹿看到老虎,我們可以猜想:A它會(huì)盡可能快地逃跑B它會(huì)跑去吃老虎C它會(huì)讓老虎帶東西吃D它會(huì)帶小動(dòng)物給老虎吃。

7.C

8.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴(yán)重。

9.A來,Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?!x謝,Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。

10.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語(yǔ)時(shí)遲到了?!趺磿?huì)?據(jù)我所知,她上課從來不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會(huì)...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對(duì)Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。

11.D

12.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。

13.C

14.B

15.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說什么?

16.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看動(dòng)畫片嗎?—聽起來很有趣,我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.A句意為:那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

24.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,

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