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2021甘肅英語八年級(jí)(上)Units7~81練講重難點(diǎn)2熟詞生義3核心詞句隨堂測(cè)練講重難點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)辨析already,still與yetTodaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.今天已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了。有些可以幫助制造汽車,它們一遍又一遍地做簡(jiǎn)單的工作。(Unit7P53)考點(diǎn)含義及用法already表示“已經(jīng)”,用于肯定句

表示驚訝、懷疑等語氣,用于疑問句

still意為“仍然,還”,表示某事正在進(jìn)行中,常位于句中yet表示“已經(jīng)”,用于疑問句表示“還”,用于否定句,常位于句末

滿分點(diǎn)撥—Hi!SorryI'mlate.Havewegottheticketsyet?嗨!抱歉我來遲了。我們的票取了嗎?—Yes,I'vegotthemalready.Let'sgo!是的,我已經(jīng)取了。我們走吧![外研八(下)RevisionmoduleAP43]一言辨異考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)1.Ihaven'tdecidedwhattobuyformyfather'sbirthday________.A.ever B.stillC.yet D.already2.Althoughit'srainingheavily,peopleare________waitinginlinefortheirfavoritewriters.A.ever B.stillC.yetD.alreadyCB3.It'sonly11o'clockandtheyhave________hadlunch.A.ever B.stillC.yet D.already4.—HaveyouseenthemovieIsuggestedforyou?—No,not________.Ihavebeenbusyrecently.A.ever B.stillC.yet D.already5.Hedoesn'twanttogotothemuseumwithme.Hashe________beenthere?A.ever B.alreadyC.still D.yetDCB2考點(diǎn)agree的用法(省卷:2018Ⅴ.7)However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而,他們同意這可能需要數(shù)百年的時(shí)間。(Unit7P53)考點(diǎn)用法含義agreewith(省卷:2018Ⅴ.7)+sb./one's意見或決定/whatsb.said同意某人/某人的意見或決定/某人所說的agreeto+sth.(計(jì)劃或建議)贊同某一計(jì)劃或建議+dosth.贊同做某事agreeon+(doing)sth.(雙方)在某事上意見一致注:agreetodosth.=agreeondoingsth.滿分點(diǎn)撥考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)6.—Tomakethepartymorepopular,weneedtocomeupwithsomecreativeideas.—Icompletelyagree________you.A.withB.onC.forD.to7.Weallagree________theproblembravelyandtakesomeactiveactionstoimprovethebadsituation.A.facedB.faceC.facingD.tofaceA

D

8.Afterseveraldays'discussion,theleaderfinallyagreed________buildingaschoolinthesmallvillage.A.withB.onC.forD.to9.我們完全同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃,并保證在下星期五前完成任務(wù)。Wefully_____________theplanandpromisetofinishthetaskbeforenextFriday.B

agreeto3考點(diǎn)believe的用法(省卷:2020Ⅷ.4)However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.然而,一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為,雖然我們可以讓機(jī)器人像人一樣移動(dòng),但要讓它們真正像人一樣思考是很困難的。(Unit7P53)滿分點(diǎn)撥考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)10.—HowdoyoulikeMr.Lee?—Ibelievehim________agooddoctor.Heisalwayspatientandkind.A.beB.isC.wasD.tobe11.Healways_________(believe)thatsuccessbelongstothosewhonevergiveup.12.Itis____________(believe)thatthemoreeducationyoureceive,themorechancesyouwillgetinthesociety.Dbelievesbelieved4考點(diǎn)辨析turnon,turnoff,turnup與turndown(省卷:2019Ⅱ.8)滿分點(diǎn)撥Turnontheblender.打開攪拌機(jī)。(Unit8P57)

考點(diǎn)含義共同點(diǎn)turnon(把水源、煤氣、電源等)打開在這些短語中,on,off,up和down均為副詞,代詞作賓語位于兩詞之間,名詞作賓語位于兩詞之間或之后皆可。turnoff(省卷:2019Ⅱ.8)(把水源、煤氣、電源等)關(guān)掉turnup(把收音機(jī)的音量等)開大,調(diào)高。此外,還有“出現(xiàn)”之意。turndown(把收音機(jī)的音量等)關(guān)小,調(diào)低。此外,還有“拒絕”之意??键c(diǎn)搶測(cè)13.—Yoursisterisstudying,soplease________theTValittle.—OK.Iwilldothat.A.turnon B.turnupC.turnoff D.turndown14.Please________thetap(水龍頭)whenyouarebrushingyourteethinordertosavewater.A.turnoffB.turndown C.turnonD.turnupDA15.晚上看書的時(shí)候應(yīng)該開燈,因?yàn)楣饩€暗容易使你近視。Youshould_______________thelightwhenyoureadbooksatnight,becausepoorlightmaymakeyoushortsighted.turnon5考點(diǎn)It'stime(+forsb.)todosth.句型滿分點(diǎn)撥Now,it'stimetoenjoythericenoodles!現(xiàn)在,是時(shí)候享受米粉了!(Unit8P68)Itistime(+forsb.)todosth.“到了(某人)做某事的時(shí)候了”,同義句型:It'stimefor(doing)sth.。如:Thereisaknockatthedoor.Itmustbemymom.It'stimeforhertobebackhome.有人敲門,一定是我媽媽,該到她回家的時(shí)間了。(2020黔西南州29題) It's+the+序數(shù)詞+time+forsb.+todosth.表示“某人第幾次做某事”,可以與“It's+the+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句”互換。拓展考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)16.—It'stime________lunch.Whatwouldyouliketoeattoday?—Riceandfish.A.atB.to C.ofD.forD延伸訓(xùn)練17.這是我第一次公眾演講,因此,我既興奮又緊張。Itisthe________time________Imakeaspeechinpublic,soI'msoexcitedandnervous.firstthat語法鏈接1.一般將來時(shí)Ⅱ(will)(見本書P93)2.祈使句(見本書P135)3.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞(見本書P101)4.howmuch和howmany(見本書P134)5.副詞(見本書P109)熟詞生義1.paper(n.)?熟義:①____________?生義:A.文件,證明B.論文;文章C.試卷②TheEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomwithtestpapersinhishand.(2020遂寧完形)________③Mr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.(2018安徽閱讀E)________紙;紙張CB?生義:A.文件,證明B.論文;文章C.試卷④WhenMrJianggothome,hewouldfindhisflat(公寓)inacompletemess:foodwaslaidonthebed;milkwasstoredintherubbishbin;coins,billsandhisprivatepaperswerespreadalloverthefloor.[譯林牛津九(下)Unit3P39]________A2.part?熟義:①________(n.)②______________(v.)?生義:A.(n.)地區(qū);地方B.(n.)角色③InthesouthernpartofChina,eatingqingtuanatthebeginningofspringisakindoftradition.(2020遼陽閱讀4)________④Shewasverygoodinthepart.________部分離開;分開AB3.build?熟義:①_____________(v.)?生義:A.(v.)增強(qiáng)B.(n.)體形;體格;身材②Sportsbuildourbodywhilereadingbuildsourmind.(2017呼和浩特68題)________③Heisamanofmediumbuildwithshortblackhair.________建造,建筑AB4.fall?熟義:①__________________(v.)②______________(n.)?生義:A.(v.)發(fā)生;降臨,來臨B.(v.)(數(shù)量)減少,下降;(強(qiáng)度)減小C.(v.)變成,進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))③WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛開)onthewindowsofmyhome.(2018安徽完形A)________倒塌;跌倒;掉落(美式)秋天A?生義:A.(v.)發(fā)生;降臨,來臨B.(v.)(數(shù)量)減少,下降;(強(qiáng)度)減小C.(v.)變成,進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))④Weputupthetentandfellasleep.[外研九(下)Module4P28]____⑤Pricescontinuedtofallintheflowermarkettoday.Threerosesonlycost$15.________CB5.side?熟義:①__________________________(n.)?生義:A.(n.)邊,旁邊,面,側(cè)面B.(v.)支持某人②Everycoinhastwosides.(2020北京閱讀D)________③Thekidsalwayssidedwiththeirmotheragainstme.________一方(的意見、態(tài)度、立場(chǎng))AB6.shake?熟義:①______________(v.)②____________(n.)?生義:A.(v.)使震驚B.(n.)奶昔③Themilkshaketastesgood.Howdoyoumakeit?(2016廈門21題)________④ThenewsofTandy'sescapehadshakenthemall.________搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng)搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng)BA7.cover?熟義:①______________(v.)②______________(n.)?生義:A.(v.)包括B.(v.)報(bào)道;電視報(bào)道C.(n.)庇護(hù)所③Theprogrammecoversdifferentsports,suchasswimming,basketballandfootball.[譯林牛津九(上)Unit6P80]________④Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.[譯林牛津八(上)Unit6P70]________⑤TheBBCwillcoverallthemajorgamesofthewholeyear.________覆蓋;遮蓋覆蓋物;蓋子ACB核心詞句隨堂測(cè)1.(2014省卷21題)Hehopestoliveasimpleand____________(peace)life.2.(2020省卷Ⅸ.9題)人們廣泛認(rèn)為亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾發(fā)明了電話。It'swidely_________thattelephonewasinvented________AlexanderGrahamBell.(2014~2020)peacefulbelieved甘肅7年真題精選by拓展提升Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。3.Myfatherworksinafactorywhichproduceswashing_________(machine)withhighquality.4.Foodthatistoo________(salt)isharmfultoourhealth.5.Toreduceair___________(pollute),weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdrivingwhenwegooutside.machinessaltypollution6.Myneighborisveryfriendly.Healways_________(shake)handswitheveryonehemeets.7.Theteacher__________(cover)thestudentwithhisownbodyintheearthquake,whichmovedmanypeople.8.Alotofyoungtrees_____________(plant)aroundthelakeinourschoollastyear.9.Reviewingallthesubjectsinafewdaysseemstobe__________(possible).You'dbettergoovertheknowledgeeveryday.shakescoveredwereplantedimpossibleⅡ.選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。( )10.Whenthefallcomes,theleavesfalldownandtheweathergetscolderandcoldereachday.A.autumnB.summer C.springD.winter( )11.Mybrotherkeepsrunningforaboutthirtyminuteseverymorningtobuildhimup.A.cheerhimup B.pickhimupC.drivehimcrazy D.makehimstrongAD( )12.Tomakefewermistakes,Frankcheckedhispaperoverandoveragainbeforehandingitin.A.aheadoftime B.fromtimetotimeC.againandagain D.hereandthereCⅢ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子。13.學(xué)生們可以用手機(jī)查找一些有用的信息。Studentscanusemobilephonesto___________________someusefulinformation.14.我打開燈以便能更清楚地看到書上的字。I____________________thelightsothatIcouldseethewordsinthebookmoreclearly.look/searchforturnedon15.雪天走在路上要小心,否則你將很容易摔倒。Becarefulwhenyouwalkontheroadonsnowydays,oryouwill____________________easily.16.莫扎特寫了數(shù)百首美妙的樂曲。Mozartwrote__________________wonderfulpiecesofmusic.17.看!樹上的葉子是不同形狀的!Look!The________onthetreesareindifferent________!falloverhundredsofleavesshapesⅣ.任務(wù)型完形填空 quite,certainly,add,for,believe,sweet,human,comefrom,fill,andHoneyisaveryspecialfood.Peopleusually18______honeytotheirglasseswhentheydrinkwater.Butwheredoeshoney19___________?Youprobablyknowthatbeesmakehoney,butnotallbeesproducehoney.Canyou20________thatonlythehoneybeemakeshoney?Theansweris21__________“Yes”.a(chǎn)ddcomefrom

believecertainly

quite,certainly,add,for,believe,sweet,human,comefrom,fill,andFlowershavea22______specialrelationshipwithbees.Theymakeasweetwatercalled“nectar(花蜜)”

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