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2021年安徽省巢湖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker
B.Shelikespears
C.Sheisverythin
D.Sheislikeherfather
2.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
3.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking
4.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
5.I’mgoodatEnglish,soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better
6.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest
7._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
8.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
9.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
10.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud
11.WhenIwaswatchingTV,I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear
12.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
13.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
14.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
15.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
16.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where
17.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
18.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
19.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
20.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
28.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
29.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶。
30.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。
31.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet,heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes,likeswatchingTVanddrinking,alsoeatsbread,playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted(收養(yǎng))him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning,hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon,hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening,hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning,Muerwasonly20cmtall,butnow,hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking
B.seeingamovie
C.playingbasketball
33.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30
34.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
35.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
38.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
39.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。
40.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
41.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
42.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
43.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
44.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
45.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?
46.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AOnChildren’sDay2008,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhavedeliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.
B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.
C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.
D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.
48.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
49.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.
50.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
51.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
52.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
53.A
At________studentsarehawingapaintinglesson.
A.9:30a.m.B.11:35a.m.C.1:30p.m.D.2:15p.m.
54.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
55.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
56.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily,Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl,“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidMichael,“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩腳)hisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.
參考答案
1.C句意:—你姐姐長(zhǎng)得怎么樣?—________。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”;B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”;C項(xiàng)意為“她非常痩”;D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?這個(gè)句型常常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的長(zhǎng)相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。故選C。
2.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言。找到一個(gè)好工作,泛指用a。故選A。
3.C知識(shí)就是力量。只要我們活著,我們就應(yīng)該不斷地學(xué)習(xí)。A項(xiàng)意為“成功”;B項(xiàng)意為“魔力,魔法”;C項(xiàng)意為“知識(shí)”;D項(xiàng)意為“思考”。故選C。
4.B
5.A我擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),所以英語(yǔ)是我(成績(jī))最好的科目。
6.B我再也不會(huì)去他的聚會(huì)了,事實(shí)上,再糟糕不過(guò)了。
7.D句意:讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要??!感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆,故選D。
8.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家,是嗎?——是的,我非常喜歡他。
9.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對(duì)不起,沒(méi)有,我忘了(加了)。
10.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在這里指代天氣,后面應(yīng)選表示天氣的形容詞。故選C。
11.A當(dāng)時(shí)我正在看電視的時(shí)候,我聽(tīng)到外面有人叫我的名字。A項(xiàng)hear意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)、聽(tīng)到”,但它不一定是有意識(shí)地,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果;B項(xiàng)listen意為“聽(tīng)”表示有意識(shí)地聽(tīng)、仔細(xì)聽(tīng),但不一定聽(tīng)到什么,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。它單獨(dú)使用,是提醒對(duì)方注意;C項(xiàng)listento意為“聽(tīng)……”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去,故選A。
12.B句意:這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺有趣的?!皊ound”是系動(dòng)詞,后加形容詞,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故選B。
13.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh,他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。
14.A句意:請(qǐng)不要碰那條魚(yú)。它聞起來(lái)很糟糕。smell為系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故選A。
15.C
16.B—他什么時(shí)候吃晚餐?—六點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候。why表示為什么,whattime表示什么時(shí)間,what表示什么,where表示哪里。根據(jù)句意故選B。
17.C忽略工作環(huán)境,你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C
18.A
19.D
20.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作;workson忙于,從事...;workfor為...工作。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你
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