中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀理解訓(xùn)練經(jīng)典題目含答案

中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀理解訓(xùn)練經(jīng)典題目（含答案）一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀1.閱讀以下短文，完成文后表格，每空不超過兩詞。Americanslovetodriveontheirholidays.Usually,thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle（RV，旅行房車）anddrivesforasummertimetripacrossthecountry.RVsarelikeourhouses.Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.Theyarebig,butcanbeverysmallwhenyoushareabedwithyourlittlebrotherortrytoplayagame.ButRVtravelisagreattimewiththefamily.Youcanseethecountryinyourown"home".Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace.And,youdon'thavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas（汽油）.Bestofall,youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime.SomethingaboutanRVFullname Parts Therearekitchens,bathroomsand inRVs.AdvantagesYoucanenjoythebeautifulviewinyourRV..Youcan everynightinadifferentplace.Youdon'thavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants.Youonlyneedtpayfor Youare togoanywhereanytime.【答案】recreationalvehicle；bedrooms；spend；gas；free【解析】【分析】主要講了美國人的旅行房車。（1）根據(jù)thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle（RV，旅行房車）可知RV的全名是recreational▽0^弓0，故填recreationalvehicle。（2）根據(jù)Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.可知RV里面有廚房、衛(wèi)生間和臥室，故填bedrooms。（3）根據(jù)Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace可知可以在不同地方度過每個(gè)夜晚，故填spendo（4）根據(jù)youdon'thavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas（汽油）.可知不需要支付旅館或者餐館費(fèi)用，僅僅需要支付汽油錢，故填gaso（5）根據(jù)youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime.可知你可以自由去任何你想去的地方，故填free。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2.根據(jù)短文理解，回答下列各題。CCTVreportedthateveryyearChinesepeoplethrowawayalotoffood;itcanfeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,lostherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Manypeoplearebyhersideandcriticized(批評)thewastebehavior.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifetowastelessfood?Herearesometips:①Don'tordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.②Don'tbetoopicky(挑易U的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.③Don'tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork(誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)."Ittellsuseverybodymustsavefood.Howmanychildrendieofhungereveryyear?WhydidLiHongloseherjob?Whatshouldwedoifwecan'teatallthefoodweorder?Canwekeeptoomuchfoodathome?(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?【答案】(1)Sixmillion.Becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Weshouldtaketherestofithome.(4)No,(Wecan't)（5）Wemustsavefood.【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.可知答案是Sixmillion。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段LastNovember,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,lostherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover（剩余的）foodhomeforherson.可知李紅被炒魷魚是因?yàn)樗咽ｏ垘Щ丶医o她兒子。所以答案是Becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一條建議Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.可知答案是Weshouldtaketherestofithome.⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三條建議Don'tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.可知答案是No。⑸主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段總結(jié)可知Wemustsavefood?！军c(diǎn)評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。OnMarch31",2019,awildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture（涼山彝族自治州）ledto31deaths,including27firefighters.AndonMay1st,2016,inAlberta,Canada,awildfiredestroyedanareaofnearly700squaremiles.Morethan88,000peoplehadtoleavetheirhomesandthousandsofhomesweredestroyed.Wildfiresareunexpected,unplanned.Andthecauseofmostwildfiresisunsure.Tobum,wildfiresrequiretherightconditions—fuel,oxygenandheat.Andglobalwarringisoneofthemostimportantreasons.Thehightemperaturesanddryconditionsmakethefirespreadquickly.Inmanypartsoftheworld,wildfireshappennaturally.Theyarestartedbylighting（閃電）orsomeotherspecialweatherconditions.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmorewildfiresbecauseofdry,hotweather,andchangeableweatherpatternsbecauseofglobalwarning.However,manyfiresarestartedbypeople.Sometimes,peopleclearlandforfarming.Besides,therearesmokerswhoaccidentallysetfires.Wildfirescancausealotofsmoke,whichwillpollutetheair.Lotsoflives,property（財(cái)產(chǎn)）andvaluableforestswillsoondisappearinwildfires.Whentreesareburntdown,andheavyrainfollows,moredisasterssuchasterriblefloodswillhappen.WildfiresEvents?31liveslostinthewildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture.?ThewildfireinCanada thousandsofhomes.—?Bynature:1?Lightingorsomeotherspecialweatherconditions.2.Globalwarming tohightemperaturesanddryconditions?Bypeople:.Peopleclearthelandforfarting..Smokesetfiresby .Influence?Wildfirescancausealotofair .Lives,propertyandvaluableforestsdisappear.Moredisasterswillhappen.【答案】destroyed/ruined/damaged；Causes/Reasons；leads；accident/chance；pollution/problems.閱讀下面一段短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。CreatingastudyplanStudyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficulttofindenoughtimetostudyeverysubjectyouneed.Soagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyoursuccessinstudy.Then,howtomakeastudyplan?Well,youcanbeginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyandmakesurewhatyouneedtodoforeachsubject.Next,youshoulddecidehowmuchtimeyoushouldspendondifferentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday.Inthisway,youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanremembereasily.Whilearranging（安排）timeforeachsubject,youalsoneedtomakesurethatyoustillhavetimeforfamily,friendsandrest.Thisisbecauseyouwon'tbeabletosucceedinyourstudiesunlessyoubalanceyourpersonallifeandyourstudy.Oncetheplanismade,thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthebiggestchallengesinfollowingyourstudyplanisthatyouwillbetempted（誘惑）toavoiditanddosomethingrelaxing,orfuninstead.Luckily,youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbesurenottotakeextrabreaksortoolongbreaksasitcanaffectyourplan.Soatthestartofyourbreak，setanalarmclocktoremindyouwhenyourbreakisover.Also,youneedtouseyourbreakwisely.Forexample,goforashortwalk,eatasmallsnack,orlistentosomemusic.Toavoidforgettingtofollowyourplan,trytogetintothehabitoflookingatyourcalendareveryday.Sometimesourplansareherdtofollowbecausesomeimportantpeopleinourlivesdistract（使分心）usfromourgoals.Inordertoavoidthis,tellpeopleinyourlifeaboutyourplan.Putupacopyofyourstudyguideathomesoyouandyourfamilycanseeit,andemailacopytoyourfriendssotheyknowwhenyouhavesparetime.CreatingastudyplanThe ofastudyplanAgoodstudyplanis inachievingyoursuccessinstudy.MakeastudyplanMakea ofallthesubjectsyouneedtostudy.Decideonthetimeyouwill oneachsubject.?Studyatthesametimeeveryday,oryouwill yourplan.?Arrangetimeforotheractivitiesinorderto yourpersonallifeandyourstudy.thestudyFighttemptationbytakingbreaks;Setanalarmtoremindyourself;Useyourbreakina way.Makeuseofyourcalendar:Putupyourplanwhereitcanbe easily.Letyourfriends whenyouarefree.plan【答案】importance；helpful；list；spend；forget；balance；Follow；wise；seen；know.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining(抱怨)aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanandhertwochildren,asonandadaughter."Areyouallsick?"Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright."Yes,"thewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Thedaughterhadafever,buthertemperaturewasOK.Thesonhadanearache,buthecouldn'ttellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretending(假裝)tocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,"saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.AllofasuddenIknewtheywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.Thefamilyhuddled(蜷縮)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonthisChristmasnight.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor"aChristmasemergency急診)".WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"patients".Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceed(超過)theneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,"Thanksforbeingourangel."Whendidthestoryhappen?Whatwasthematterwiththesonaccordingtohiswords?Whydidthefamilycometothehospital?Didthenursesofferanyhelptothefamily?Whokissedthewriterandthoughtthewriterwasanangel?

【答案】(1)OnaChristmasnight.Hehadanearache.BecausetheyneededawarmplaceonChristmasnight./Becausetheywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.Yes./Yes,theydid.Thelittlegirl..左欄是五個(gè)人的愛好的情況，右欄是七個(gè)俱樂部的介紹。請為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇合適的俱樂部。Ginaisacoinslover.Shehasbeencollectingcoinsformanyyears.Shelearnsalotfromit.Nowshewouldliketosharehercollectionswithothers.LinTaolikestakingphotosverymuch.Butthephotoshetookwerenotsogood.Hewantstoimprovehisskillsandsharehisphotoswithothers.Jimmyenjoyseatingeveryday.Heneverdoesexercisebecausehehasnoplacetodoit.Nowhebecomesfatterandfatter.Hewantstofindaplacetoloseweightandkeephealthy.Tomisasportslover.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.Buthisfatheraskshimnottoplayfootballbecauseitistoodangerous.Heaskshimtoplayping-ponginstead.Heissad,buthehasnochoice.Maydoeswellinsinginganddancing.Sheoftenpracticesthemathome.Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticedancingbecauseshewantstowinthecomingdancingcompetition.Ifyouliketakingphotos,joinusatonce.Wegettogethertoshareourphotosonceaweek.Andweofteninvitesomefamousteacherstoteachushowtotakephotosbetter.Ginaisacoinslover.Shehasbeencollectingcoinsformanyyears.Shelearnsalotfromit.Nowshewouldliketosharehercollectionswithothers.LinTaolikestakingphotosverymuch.Butthephotoshetookwerenotsogood.Hewantstoimprovehisskillsandsharehisphotoswithothers.Jimmyenjoyseatingeveryday.Heneverdoesexercisebecausehehasnoplacetodoit.Nowhebecomesfatterandfatter.Hewantstofindaplacetoloseweightandkeephealthy.Tomisasportslover.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.Buthisfatheraskshimnottoplayfootballbecauseitistoodangerous.Heaskshimtoplayping-ponginstead.Heissad,buthehasnochoice.Maydoeswellinsinginganddancing.Sheoftenpracticesthemathome.Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticedancingbecauseshewantstowinthecomingdancingcompetition.Ifyouliketakingphotos,joinusatonce.Wegettogethertoshareourphotosonceaweek.Andweofteninvitesomefamousteacherstoteachushowtotakephotosbetter.Welcometoourclub.Weoftengettogethertowatchping-pongmatchesonTV.Sometimeswealsohaveping-pongmatcheswiththeotherteams.InourclubyoucanenjoywatchingandtalkingtheexcitingfootballgameswithusonSaturdayevening.OnSundayafternoonweoftendividethemembersintotwoteamsancplayfootballtogether.Coinsareusefultous.Wecannotonlyusethemtobuythingsortakebuses,butalsclearnalotfromthem.Wehopeyoucanshareyourcoinswithus.Areyouinterestedinsinging?Ifyouare,joinusplease.We'llhelpyouimproveyoursingingskills.Ifyouarethebestthreeinourclub,you'llhaveachancetobeasingerforBTV.Dancinglover,comehereplease.Weneedthreememberstojoinus.We'llpracticeeverydayandgetreadyforourcomingdancingcompetition.Moreandmorepeoplegetfateasily.Theydon'tcareabouttheirdiet.Ifyouwanttoloseweightandkeephealthy,joinourclub.Wewilltellyouhowtobehealthyandgiveyouaplacetotakeexercise.【答案】D；A；G；B；F.任務(wù)型閱讀Adifferentculturekeepsmyeyesandmindopen.WhenIstayedinRussia(A)anexchangestudent,Ilearnedaboutit.Oneday,aRussiantrendinvitedmetoa(B)well-knownrestaurantinMoscow(莫斯科)Ilookedforwardtotryinglocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?food.Afterarrivingthere,Ifoundnothingonthetablebutseveralsmallplates,onwhichtherewerenuts,afewslices(片)oftomatoes,andseveralpiecesofonions.Althoughthedishesweresimple,wedrankalotandIfeltthepassion(熱情)fromthebottomofhisheart.InChina,whenweinvitefriendsorrelatives,wealwaystreatthemtoabigdinner.Weprepareasmuchfoodaswecan(C)_showourfriendliness.WhatadifferentcultureitislEventhoughwetryourbest,it'svery(D)difficulttogetusedtotheircustoms.AnotherRussiancustomalsoimpressesmedeeply.Asweknow,itisverycoldinwinterthere.Whenwintercomes,隹)俄羅斯人喜歡游泳.丁卜0丫eventaketheirkidsoutsidetogether.Liketheirparents,(F)Russiankidsrub(榛白卜0/bodieswithsnowbeforejumpingintothewater.Althoughthewaterisfreezingcold,theyallplayhappilyinit.Whatfunitistoknowaboutadifferentculture.(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：(A)(C)(2)寫出文中劃線部分(B)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞：(B)(D)(3)將文中劃線部分(E)譯成英語(4)將文中劃線部分(F)改寫為：Russionkidsrubtheirbodieswithsnowbeforeintothewater.(5)從文中拔出能說明本文主旨大意的短語。【答案】(1)as；to(2)famous；hard(3)Russianslike/lovetoswim/swimming./Russiansenjoy/arefondof/arekeenonswimming(4)they；jump(5)A/adifferentculture.閱讀短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。LastweekLuvisitedEngland.Hestayedwithmygrandmother.Hesaiditwasastrangevisit."Idon'tunderstand,butIfrightened(害怕)yourgrandmotheralot.WhenIarrived,IgaveherapursefromZhengzhou,shelookedinitandaskedmetotakeitback.DoEnglishpeoplelikespiders?""Laterwewentshopping.Someonewaspaintingashopfront,sotherewasaladder做子).GrandmotherstoppedmefromwalkingunderitandsaidImustwalkaroundit.Ilikedtheshopsandboughtsomelovelyrosesoap(月巴皂)formymother,asmartumbrellaformyfatherandsomenewshoesformyself.Yourgrandmothercameinandscreamed尖叫)!""ThenIbrokeasmallmirrorinthebathroom.Ifeltverysorry.WhenIleftIgaveyourgrandmothersomeflowers.Shecountedandtherewere13.Shedidn'tlikeit."IexplainedtoLu,"Mygrandmotherfollowstheoldcustoms（習(xí)俗）.Youmustnotgivesomeoneanemptypurseortheywillhavenomoney.Youmustnotkillamoneyspiderorthesamewillhappen.Alsoitisveryunluckytowalkunderaladderandtoputnewshoesonthetable.Anopenumbrellainahousemeanssomeonewilldie.Breakingamirrorbringssevenyears'badluck,and13isalsoaveryunluckynumber.."Yourgrandmother'sfacewentwhite.Ithinkshewashappyaboutmyleaving.Youwerereallymakingmygrandmotherveryafraid.ThenIsawaredspideronthetableSoIkilleditforherandsheseemedveryunhappy.Whenwegotback,Iputtheshoesonthetableandopenedtheumbrellatocheckifitwasallright.【答案】D；E；A；B；C【解析】【分析】本文主要講了Lu去英國和作者祖母一起住時(shí)，Lu做了幾件讓祖母不開心的事情。Yourgrandmother'sfacewentwhite你祖母的臉變白了。Ithinkshewashappyaboutmyleaving我認(rèn)為她對我的離開很高興。Youwerereallymakingmygrandmotherveryafraid你真的讓我奶奶很害怕。ThenIsawaredspideronthetableSoIkilleditforherandsheseemedveryunhappy然后我看到桌上有一只紅蜘蛛，所以我替她把它殺了，她看起來很不高興。Whenwegotback,Iputtheshoesonthetableandopenedtheumbrellatocheckifitwasallright.我們回來后，我把鞋放在桌子上，打開雨傘檢查一下是否完好。（1）根據(jù)下文DoEnglishpeoplelikespiders？英國人喜歡蜘蛛嗎？可知上文是他看到桌上有蜘蛛并殺死了它，祖母看起來不高興，故選D。（2）根據(jù)上文Ilikedtheshopsandboughtsomelovelyrosesoapformymother,asmartumbrellaformyfatherandsomenewshoesformyself，我喜歡這些商店并且給媽媽買了一些可愛的玫瑰香皂，給爸爸買了一把漂亮的雨傘，給自己買了雙新鞋，可知下文是他回來后，把鞋放在桌子上，打開雨傘檢查一下是否完好，故選E。（3）根據(jù)上文ThenIbrokeasmallmirrorinthebathroom，然后我打破了洗手間的一個(gè)小鏡子，可知下文是祖母看到之后的反應(yīng)是臉變白了，故選A。（4）根據(jù)上文Lu講述自己做了這些讓祖母不高興的事之后，可知此處是說他認(rèn)為祖母對他的離開很高興，故選B。（5）根據(jù)上文作者向Lu解釋他的這些行為打破了舊習(xí)俗，寓意都是不吉利不幸運(yùn)的，可知此處是說他真的讓祖母很害怕，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解選項(xiàng)和文章的意思，通過聯(lián)系上下文將選項(xiàng)還原到文章中，并檢查是否正確。9.閱讀信息，為每段選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。HereisapagefromamagazinenamedFuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappeninthefuture.⑴Carswillrunonsolarpower（太陽能）orelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.⑵Becausetherewon'tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels.Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel,andthelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.⑶Biotechnologywillmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantsthatarenotaffectedbyinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitsandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.⑷NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.日ectricalapplianceswillbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputer.Theywillalsouse50%lesspower.⑸Manynewwaystocureillnesseswillbesuccessfulbyusingproductsofgeneticengineering（基因產(chǎn)品）.Cureswillbefoundforthefluandthecommoncold.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.Betterandhealthierfoodwillbedevelopedwiththehelpofbiotechnology.TVsmadebynewtechnologyarenotonly5cmthickbutalsoasclearasphotos.Carswillbemuchcleanerandsaferiftheyrunonsolarpowerorelectricity.Somenewillnesseswillappearthoughmanynewwaystocureillnesseswillbesuccessful.Thefuturecitieswillbebuiltintheseabecauseoflessland.【答案】C；E；A；B；D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了未來社會(huì)在能源交通，城市建設(shè)，生物技術(shù)以及醫(yī)藥方面的一些變化。Betterandhealthierfoodwillbedevelopedwiththehelpofbiotechnology.在生物技術(shù)的幫助下，將開發(fā)出更好、更健康的食品。TVsmadebynewtechnologyarenotonly5cmthickbutalsoasclearasphotos.新技術(shù)生產(chǎn)的電視機(jī)不僅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一樣清晰。Carswillbemuchcleanerandsaferiftheyrunonsolarpowerorelectricity.如果汽車使用太陽能或電力，將會(huì)更加清潔和安全。Somenewillnesseswillappearthoughmanynewwaystocureillnesseswillbesuccessful.一些新的疾病將會(huì)出現(xiàn)，盡管許多治療疾病的新方法將會(huì)成功。Thefuturecitieswillbebuiltintheseabecauseoflessland.未來的城市將建在海里，因?yàn)殛懙剌^少。（1）根據(jù)文中語句Carswillrunonsolarpower（太陽能）orelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.提示可知，此段講述的是新能源汽車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選C。（2）根據(jù)文中語句Becausetherewon'tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.提示可知，此段講述了由于陸地的逐步減少，人類將城市建造在海上，故選E。（3）根據(jù)文中的語句Biotechnologywillmakefoodbetterandhealthier提示可知，此段講述了利用生物技術(shù)，開發(fā)更好更健康的食品，故選A。(4)根據(jù)文中語句NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.提示可知此段主要介紹了未來電視的變化，故選B。(5)根據(jù)文中語句Manynewwaystocureillnesseswillbesuccessfulbyusingproductsofgeneticengineering提示可知，此段主要介紹了未來社會(huì)的疾病的變化，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】首先閱讀5個(gè)選項(xiàng)，了解大致的意思，再通讀全文，通過上下文，分析與段落內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)，最后通讀全文進(jìn)行檢查。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空詞數(shù)不限。Chineseareverygenerouswhentheybegintoeducatetheirchildren.Nocaringaboutmoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitiesbecausetheythinktheirchildrenmayhaveagoodstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendalotofmoney