北京高三英語語法填空匯編1-2023修改整理

千里之行，始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦北京高三英語語法填空匯編1北京高三英語語法填空匯編（1）

1

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

OnceIwasplayinginthewoodswhentheskystartedtoturndarkandthewindstartedtoblow.Isawabigblackcloud1(move)towardsme.Suddenly,Ifelttherainhittingmyface!Actually,itwaspouring!ThenIsawlightninginthesky.Andlater,BOOM!!!Aloudclapofthunder!ThenIsawalittleoldhutandraninside.Itsmelledawfulandthewallswereshaking,butitwas2(good)thannothing!Outside,thewindwashowlingandthingswereflyingaround.Ijuststoodinthecorner,coldandscared.3(lucky)mydadcameandfoundme.Iwassafe!

B

LiBaiwasaChinesepoetpraisedfromhisowndaytothepresentasaromanticfigure4tooktraditionalpoeticformstonewheights.Thirty-fourofhispoemsareincludedinThreeHundredTangPoems.5(he)earlypoetrytookplaceinthe"goldenage"ofTangdynasty.ThisallchangedsuddenlywhenallofnorthernChina6(destroy)bywar.Fortunately,manyofhispoems7(survive)eversince,enjoyinglastingpopularityinChinaandelsewhere.

C

TheChineseLunar(月球)ExplorationProgramisdesignedtobeconductedinthreestages:Thefirstissimplyreachinglunarorbit(軌道),atask8(complete)byChang'e1in2022andChang'e2in2022.Thesecondis9(land)onthe

Moon,asChang'e3didin2022andChang'e4in2022.ThethirdoneiscollectinglunarsamplesandsendingthemtoEarth,ataskforthefutureChang'e5andChang'e6missions.It10(be)China'sfirstsamplereturnmissioninDecember2022.

2

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

TonsofwasteisbeingleftonMountQomolangmabya1(grow)numberofvisitors,whichbothersmanypeople.

Ateamwilldealwiththetask2theclimbingseasonendsthisMay,bywhichtimetherewillbefewervisitors.Garbage

3(collect)onQomolangmarequirestwotothreeyearsoftraining,accordingtoCeringDandar,amountaineerandguide.

B

Foodisoneofthemostbasicandimportantdailyneeds.Itgivesusthestrengthandenergyweneed4(work)andplay.Foodalsoplaysaroleinoursocialinteractions.Whetherwe5(celebrate)importantoccasionsorjustrelaxingwithfriends,eatingisanimportantsocialpastime.Itisalsoanimportantpartofourculture.

6aparticularpeopleliketoeatcantellusalot

7acountry’sgeography,historyandtraditions.

C

GoingtomuseumshasbecomeatrendythingtododuringtheholidaysinChina.ApopularchoicethisSpringFestivalwasthePalaceMuseum,8aspecialexhibitionwasstagedtoprovideavirtualroyalexperienceforvisitors.Theentire

museum

9(decorate)withnewly-restoredancientroyallanternsandspringcouplets,includingasetoftheChinesecharacter“Fu”10(write)byfiveQingDynastyemperors.

3

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

MyclassmatesandIhadareallyunforgettableexperience，whichmadeusveryhappy.Wepaidavisit1Lucy’shouseyesterday.Wedidn’thavedifficultyfindingherhousebecauseshe2(give)uscleardirections.Whenwearrivedatherhouse,hermotherwaspreparingfoodforus.Thenwebegantohelpwiththecooking.Aboutanhourlater,thefoodwasready,andwesatatthetableenjoyingthedeliciousfoodincludingfishand3(vegetable).FinallywewenttoAnn’sroomwherewewatchedourfavouriteTVprogrammetogether.4(decorate)withflowersandballoons,theroomwaswarmandcomfortable.

B

Thebeautifulcanola(油菜)flowersinspringattractedalargenumberofvisitorstoHanzhong,acityinthesouthofwesternShaanxiprovince.Thecity’s9thannualcanolaflowerfestival5(start)onMarch13andendedonMay1,2022.Thereweremorethan600squarekilometersofcanolafieldsinHanzhong,6createduniquescenery.About50observationspots7(design)forthetouriststhroughoutthecity.

C

25peoplewerekilledand50injuredonWednesdayinatrainaccidentinCairo,whichsurprisedlocalpeople.AccordingtotheBBC,PrimeMinisterMostafaMadboulivisitedthesceneandhesaid8causewasnotyetknown,butEgypt'spolicewereconductinganinvestigation(舉行調(diào)查)9(find)thereasonoftheaccident.Egypthadoneofthe10(old)andlargestrailnetworks,andcrashesandotheraccidentswerecommon.

4

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

Thenewsixth-gradeteacher,Sava,islikemostteachersinschools.Thismorning,sheiscallingtheattendancelistandaskingthestudentsinthebackoftheroomtobequiet.Sava1(smile)atthestudentsandlookshappy.Savadoesn’treallylookdifferentfromotherteachers,2sheis.Savaisarobot.Sheisremotecontrolled3apersonthroughacamerainsidetherobot.AlthoughSavaisnotreadytobearealteacher,thechildrenenjoyhervisits.

B

WilburandOrilleWrightarebrothersfamousforinventingthefirstaeroplane.Theirinterestinflight4(start)

onthedaywhentheirfatherbroughthomeatoyhelicopterforthem.Itwasmadeofpaperandwood.Theboysplayedwithituntilitbroke,andthenmadetheirown5(replace)it.Whentheywereolder,theyownedabicycleshopwheretheystartedproducingandsellingtheirownbikes.Thisprovidedthemwiththemoneytopayfortheirexperimentsinflight.Eventually,theybuilttheir6(fly)machine.

C

Becausedeafpeoplecan’thear,theyhavespecialwaysofcommunicating.Forexample,theycanlearntounderstand7someoneissayingbylookingatthemouthofthespeaker.This8(call)lipreading.Also,speakingisverydifficultforthedeaf,becausetheycan’thear9(they)ownvoices.However,itispossiblewithspecialtraining.Accordingtomanydeafpeopleallaroundtheworld,themost10(practice)andpopularwayofcommunicatingiswithsignlanguage.

5

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

JohnCarterwasrescuedfromtheseanearhisholidayhomeyesterday.Theaccidenthappenedwhilehe__1__(walk)alongasteepcliffattheedgeofthesea.Hewasblownoffbyastrongwindand__2__(fall)intothesea,30metersbelow.Luckily,awomansawhimintheseasoonafterwardsandshecalledthepolicerescueservice.Mr.Carterwastakentohospitalwitha__3__(break)arm.“I’mveryluckytobealive,”hesaid.“Ican’tthankthewomanenough.”

B

Manyelephantscanpaint.Infact,elephantsinzoossometimesdrawontheground__4__astick.Seeingthis,sometrainersteachtheelephants__5__theycanholdpaintbrushes,andencouragethemtochoosecolorsandpaint.Ofcourse,noteverypaintingisgood.Justlikehumans,onlysomeelephantsareverycreative.Now,anonlinegallerysellspaintingsbytheseelephantartists.Bydoingthis,thegalleryhopestoearnmoney__6__(protect)elephants.

C

GoldenGateParkisinSanFrancisco,California.Itisoneofthelargesturban__7__(park)intheUnitedStates.Overonemillioncolorfulflowers,treesandotherplantsgrowinthepark.Butoriginallymostofthepark__8__(cover)insand.Afteralotofwork,itwasfinallybuiltin1870.Today,therearemanypeople__9__(visit)theparkeveryday.Theyplaybasketball,soccer,golfandmanyothersportsthere.Theparkisclosedinmanyplacestotrafficsopeoplecanwalk,cycle,orskate__10__(free).

6

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

Ioftenhelpmymomcookandbakedchickenismyfavoritethingtomake.Oneday,whenmomwassick,Itriedtomakethechickenallbymyself.Iwashedthechickenandputitinapanintheoven1(bake).Whenthebellrangtotellmethechickenwasdone,Iopenedtheovendoor.Guesswhat?Thechickenwasnotcooked!Istartedtolaugh.Iforgottoturn2theoven!DidyouknowwhatIdidnext?I3(order)pizza.MomwashappyI“cooked”bymyselfandwecouldeatthepizzatogether.

B

Chocolatewasfirstusedasadrinkover3,500yearsagoinCentralAmerica.ItwasverypopularwiththeMayansandtheAztecs.Infact,cocoabeanswereveryimportanttopeoplethere.Thatwas4theywereusedasmoney.Inthebeginning,cocoa5(plant)inEcuador,whichwas,foralongtime,theworld’snumber-oneproducerofcocoabeans.Itisstilloneofthetop6(producer)ofthebeans,butnowadaysmorethan70percentofcocoabeanscomefromWestAfrica.

C

Wallace’sgiantbeeistheworld’s7(large)bee,withabodythesizeofahumanthumbandwingsthatcanspreadtoabout2.5inches.Thatmaysound8(frighten),butthebeeisn’tlikelytohurtanyone.Itusesitslargejaws(嘴)tocollectastickygoo,calledresin,fromtrees.Thebee9(make)itshomeintermitemounds(白蟻丘)foundontrees,usingtheresintoprotectitsnestfromthetermites.Untilrecently,thebeehadbeenseenbyscientistsonly10(two),oncein1868andagainin1981.

7

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

OldTomhadfoursons.Hewantedthem1(learn)nottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2theyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferent3(opinion).Tomthentoldthemthattheyshouldn’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.

B

Everyone4(love)snow.Butwhenschoolstaysopendespitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool5acoldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain6(find)thatcoldtemperaturesmakeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay7(hang)outonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofanytestthatday.

C

Ablackholeisaspotinspacethathas8(power)gravity.Itsgravityissostrongthatitpullseverythingnearbyintoit,stars,planetsandotherthings.Blackholesformwhenastardies.Whenthathappens,ahugeamountofmattercrowdsintoaverysmallspace,9becomesverydense.Blackholes10(talk)aboutin1783first.Thatyear,onescientistsaidthatintheuniverse,theremightbeplaceswithstronggravitytotraplight,althoughhedidn’tusetheterm“blackhole”.

8

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

ThecarrierrocketsentaShenzhou-llspacecraft（航天器）withastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.TherocketwasfiredfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter___1___theGobidesert.AftertwodaysinEarth'sorbit,thespacecraft____2____(be)tolinkupwithChina'sspacelaboratory,calledtheTiankong-2,___3___name

means“HeavenlyPalace2".Thelab___4___(place)intoorbitlastmonth.

B

Theastronautswillspend30daysontheTiankong-2.Theyplantoperform___5___(science)and

spacecraft-relatedexperimentsandtestsystemsforafuturespacestation.In___6___words,theTiankong～2laboratorywillnotbepartofthatspacestation.Itsmaingoalistopracticethetechniquesandthe___7___(technology)thattheywillbe___8___(use)tobuildandoperatethatfinalspacestation.

C

ItispredictedthattheChinesespacestationwillbebuiltmostlybymachine.Chinahopestohavethespace

station___9___(complete)by2022anditisexpectedtooperateforatleast10years.

Chinaalsoplanstolandaprobe（探測器）onMarsby2022.Untilnow,Chinahascompletedatotaloffivemannedspacemissions.And,in2022,it___10___(successful)landedaprobeonthemoon.

9

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago,whenIwasayoungreporterforWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown,1IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.

ThatwasthefirsttimethatI2(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood.

WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhy3hasthisspecialfeature.

B

Manyyearsago,Chinahad4energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.This5(lose)wasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir6(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.

C

Inordertoeconomizeincooking,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables7smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil.Thatway,thefoodcooked8(fast)andtheysavedmorefuel.Thefood9(prepare)inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavour—andit'sthisflavour10attractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.

10

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，按照短文內(nèi)容填空。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分)

A

ZhouShihao,17,fromShanghaiYichuanHighSchool,wasshockedbythestatisticshehadfound.1__hewaslookingintotheuseofhandheldcellphonesbydrivers,hefoundthatmorethan30%ofthemreachedfortheirphoneson

theroad.“Anyuseofhandhelddevices(設(shè)備)should2(firm)beforbiddenwhiledriving,”saidZhou.“It’snotadailychore,butaserioussocialissue.”

Theteenager’sconcernsledtohisdraftingaproposalonthisissue–something3hedidtogetherwithfiveotherschoolmatesintheMockChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferencecompetitioninthePutuoDistrictofShanghai.

B

Zhouandhisschoolmateswerenotalone.InJanuary,manyShanghaiyoungsters,evenelementaryschoolstudents,tookpartinMockCPPCCcompetitions4(hold)intheirlocaldistrictsandhandedinproposalsonissuesrangingfromnetworksecurityandthefuturecitytotheprotectionof5(tradition)culture.

“Thecompetitionreallyencouragesusstudentstofocusonsocialissuesandplayanactiverole6__takingresponsibilityforourcountry,”saidZhangSimin,17,fromShanghaiNanyangHighSchool.

C

Theseniorstudentusedtothinkthatthehandlingofstateaffairswasjustforpoliticians.Butthinkingonthe“3:30problem”changedhermind.

Kidsusuallyfinishschoolat3:30.However,mostparentsworkuntil6:00,7(make)ithardforthemtopickkidsup.“Thisisaproblemwe’veallbeenthrough,”saidZhang.

Tohelpstudents,Zhang’sschool8(invite)deputies(代表)totheNationalPeople’sCongresstogivestudentsinstruction.

“Thankstothedeputies,wefinallyunderstandit’snotwhoistoblamethat9(matter),butfindingthebestsolution,”saidZhang.

“ThecompetitionaimstoencourageasenseofcitizenshipamongChina’spost-00sgeneration,”saidXiaJing