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湖南省婁底市體育學(xué)校高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthishearttrouble.
A.anadvice
B.advice
C.advices
D.theadvices
參考答案:B13.—Howabout
Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas
success.A.a;a
B.The;a
C.a;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:B略34.Shemade________herdutytotakecareofthesechildren.A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it參考答案:D略4.Itisreportedthattwoschools,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.
A.theyboth
B.whichboth
C.bothofthem
D.bothofwhich參考答案:D5.Ifailedinthemonthlyexaminationlasttime,andonlythen________theimportanceofstudyingEnglish.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D6.----Areyou___thatourfootballteamwillwinthematch?----___.Weplaymuchbetter,anditis___thatwe’regoingtowin.A.sure;Surely;sure
B.sure;Sure;certain
C.certain;Certainly;sure
D.certain;Surely;sure參考答案:B7.Janewas_____nervousthatshenearlymissedhergame.A.so
B.very
C.quiet
D.too參考答案:A根據(jù)句意:Jane是如此緊張以至于她幾乎錯(cuò)過了比賽。使用“so+形容詞或副詞+that從句”句型,表示“如此……以至于”,故答案為A。8.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised B.hasrisen
C.hasarisen D.isincreased參考答案:26選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和詞語的用法。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語theprice與rise之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選B。arise出現(xiàn),語意不恰當(dāng)?!窘馕觥?.IsitonSeptember1st_____studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when
B.that
C.which
D.who參考答案:B10.Judgingfromhislook,Ithinkhemisunderstood_____Isaid.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.what參考答案:D11.Everytimeheislate,
Davidwill
anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.stepup
B.turnup
C.mixup
D.makeup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:每次大衛(wèi)遲到,他都會(huì)找個(gè)借口。所以我想知道這次他的借口是什么。stepup增加,加快速度;;turnup出現(xiàn),開大;mixup混合,把搞糊涂;makeup組成,化妝,編造。根據(jù)后面“我想知道這次他的借口是什么”,可知,大衛(wèi)是找借口。makeupanexcuse為固定搭配,意為“找借口,編造借口”,符合題意,故選D。12.Hetriedtogetsomeoneto_______theoldworkerbutcouldfindnone.Ainplaceof
Binsteadof
Ctaketheplaceof
Dtakeplace參考答案:3.【答案】C試題分析:考察固定搭配。A代替(介詞短語);B代替,而不是;C代替(動(dòng)詞短語);D發(fā)生;句意:他努力讓人代替那個(gè)老工人,但是沒有能夠找到。固定搭配getsbtodosth讓某人做某事;句中的to后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。故C正確。
【解析】13.Heboughtsomebooksinthebookstoreandhisfather________himalotofmoney.A.gives
B.willgive
Coughttogive
Dmusthavedone參考答案:D14.Theprogramwill_________yourpasswordseachtimeyoubegintotypethem.A.autograph B.autocomplete C.automobile D.automatic參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:每次您開始鍵入密碼,這個(gè)程序?qū)⒆詣?dòng)補(bǔ)全他們。A.autograph親筆簽名;B.autocomplete自動(dòng)完成、自動(dòng)補(bǔ)全;C.automobile駕駛汽車;D.automatic自動(dòng)的,必然的。這里意為“只要輸入,剩下的自動(dòng)補(bǔ)全密碼”,故選B。15.Mr.Johnson______hisboss______hiscarelessmistake.A.apologized;about
B.apologizedto;aboutC.apologizedto;for D.apologized;for參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.改錯(cuò)AtthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasinterviewedbyanuniversityprofessorforateachingpositionatahighschool.IwasveryexcitedthatassoonasIsatdownIstartedtointroducemyselfinEnglishbeforeIaskedto.Buttomypuzzlement,Isaw,outofthecornerofhiseyes,thattheprofessorwasbecomingimpatient.HesaidmyspeakingEnglishcontainedtoomuchbadidiomsandnon-Americanexpressions.Ifelthurtanddiscourage.Istoodupinsilenceandmadeforthedoor.Threeyearshasbeenpassedbutthejobinterviewstillremainedfreshinmymind.
參考答案:(1)At-For
(2)an-a
(3)very-so
(4)加was
(5)his-my
(6)speaking-spoken
(7)many(8)discourage-discouraged
(9)去掉has后的been
(10)remains略17.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。YesterdayismybestfriendLiMing’sbirthday.Whentheschoolwasover,Iwenttothebookshop.IboughtabookcallingExploringSpace,andhadthemwrappedforhim.Sincehehadwantedtobuythisbookforweek.Iknewthathewouldbeverypleasingwithmypresent.WhenIgottheparty,LiMingsaidhellotomewithabigsmile.Inoticedthatthereweremuchpresentsonthefloor,andIwassurethatminewouldbeherfavourite.IgavethepresenttoLiMingandwhisperedinhisear,“Youwillloveit.”Hecouldnotwaittounwrapit.Allofasudden,thesmileonhisfacedisappeared.IlookedandIsawsomebigredwordsonthecoverofthebookthatsaid,CaringforYourBaby!Ihadpickedupthewrongbookintheshop!參考答案:71.is改為was72.去掉school前面the73.calling改為called74.them改為it75.week改為weeks76.pleasing改為pleased77.got后加to78.much改為many79.and改為but80.favourite前her改為his三、閱讀理解18.Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-confidence.Yourlevelofself-confidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-confidencearepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaremerevictims.Theyareleavestossed(搖擺)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheybefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.51.Peoplewithlowself-confidencearecomparedtoleavesbecausethey____________.A.arereadytochangetheirminds
B.areeasilyaffectedbywindyweatherC.don'thavethepowertofacetheirfateD.can'tcontrolthemselvesinlife52.Loserswouldthinkthat___________.A.su
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