2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省大興安嶺地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省大興安嶺地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Couldyoufindsomeone()

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

2.Iearnonly100dollarsamonth,youearn400dollars()

A.whileB.whenC.asD.though

3._____didIfeeltheywerebeingunreasonable()

A.AtnotimeB.AtatimeC.AtonetimeD.Foratime

4.Thenewpolicy,__________isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth()

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

5.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya_____ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods()

A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare

6.Thereisnopoint________torememberallthosenamesandaddresses.Themostimportantthingistounderstandtheeventsassociatedwiththem()

A.totryB.tobetryingC.tryingD.betrying

7.Theydidn’tgohome_____theyhadfinishedthetask()

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until

8.()singerand()dancerisalsogoodatdrawing

A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/

9.Let’sreadthenoveltogether,()

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shan’twe

10.MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea()

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom

11.heisoneofthosewhohavemadethemostimportantcontributionstotheorganization()

A.Asheisyoung

B.Youngasishe

C.Asyoungheis

D.Youngasheis

12.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

13.Thegeneralmanagersatthere,_____tothereportfromeachdepartment()

A.tolistenB.beinglistenedC.listenD.listening

14.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone()

A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin

15.Humble()itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome

A.althoughB.asC.howD.that

16.Becauseofitsintimacy,radioisusuallymorethanjustamedium;itis______()

A.firmB.companyC.corporationD.enterprise

17.Thecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,______helpstopromoteitsimage()

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which

18.Smokinganddrinkingmayheartdiseaseandcancer()

A.comefromB.resultfromC.gettoD.leadto

19.Doyoumeanthisisthe__________decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

20.ofMarchismysister'sbirthday()

A.Thetwenty-one

B.Twenty-one

C.Thetwenty-first

D.Twenty-first

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.69.____()

25.2()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

26.72.____()

27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

28.5()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

29.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

30.74.____()

31.67.____()

32.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

33.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

四、翻譯(10題)34.無論你怎么說,我都不會放棄這個計劃

35.沒有調(diào)查,就沒有發(fā)言權(quán)

36.在上周五的會議上,有人提議改善城市的公共交通

37.YesterdayIwenttovisithim,onlytobetoldthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore

38.TheUnitedStatesisconsideredasanadvancedcountryinsports

39.Itissaidthatoilpricemaybeontherisethismonth,sowedecidetogotoworkbysubway

40.他受到他人的尊重,因為他有很強的正義感

41.(Par3,Passage2)

Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple

42.事實是昨天晚上他來到了上海

43.(Par1,Passage3)

Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure______()

A.shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

B.haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

C.donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

D.willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtakenin

45.PassageTwo

Nutritional(營養(yǎng)的)statusaffectschildren’sbehavior.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience.Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.Fatchildrenalsofacemanyproblems.Theyareoftenslowandlessabletoparticipateinphysicalactivity.Theymaysufferfrombeinglaughedatandemotionalstressbybeingexcludedfromplaymates.

Children’sresistancetoinfectionandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.Childrenwhoarewellnourishedarelesslikelytobecomeill;theyalsorecovermorequicklywhentheyaresick.Poorlynourishedchildrenaremoresensitivetoinfectionsandillness.Illnessalsoincreasestheneedforsomenutrients.Thuspoornutritioncreatesacycleofillness,poorernutritionalstatus,andloweredresistancetoillness.

Malnutritionisaseriousproblemformanyyoungchildrenbutitisnotalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.Childrenofmiddleandupperincomefamiliesmayalsobemalnourishedbecauseofunwisefoodselections.Malnutritionoccurswhenthereisprolonged(拖延的)imbalanceofthenutrientsthatarerequiredandthenutrientsthatareactuallyeaten.Malnutritionmaybetheresultofundernutritionorovernutrition.

Itisimportantthatbothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren.Anadequateintakeofallrequirednutrientsismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment.Also,theeffectsofnutritionaldeficiencyonphysicaldevelopmentduringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechangedbyimproveddietaryintakelater

Well-nourishedchildrentendtodoallthefollowingbut()

A.beattentivewhilelearning

B.betooactiveinclass

C.benefitfromphysicalactivity

D.behaveveryproperly

46.Charlenepassedthetestbecause()

A.sheansweredallthequestionsbyherself

B.shedidthetestbycheating

C.shepersuadedherteachertogiveheraB

D.shereturnedtotheclassroomtoredothetest

47.AccordingtowhatMcGladesaidinParagraph2,allcountriesshould()

A.makefulluseoftheirfossilfuels

B.worktogethertowardsthe2-degreegoal

C.findbetterwaystodigoutthecoal

D.increasetheglobalcarbonbudget

48.Theimagesthatweseearerecordedin()

A.thebrainB.theeyeC.theretinaofeyeD.thepupilc

49.Thespecialistisembarrassedbythequestionbecause()

A.hedoesnotknowtheanswer

B.thereisnoanswertothequestion

C.itisasillyandsimplequestionforhim

D.thereisnodefiniteanswertothisquestion

50.Thechargefortheexcessluggageshouldbepaidby_____()

A.CIDA

B.thepassenger

C.theinsurancecompany

D.theexecutingagency

51.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

52.Whatdoesthewordmurky(Para.3)probablymean()

A.SignificantB.UnclearC.ObviousD.Exaggerated

53.Whatisstatedinthepassage()

A.Howcarsproducefumes

B.Whysomanypeoplelivecities

C.Whatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionare

D.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionofabout100words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

ShouldCustomersBuyCut-priceProducts?

1.現(xiàn)在許多人都喜歡買打折商品;

2.而另一些人認為越是打折的商品越不能買;

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.A你能找個人和我打網(wǎng)球嗎?

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞find,所以首先排除B、D選項。A、C項均是不定式短語作定語,且someone作with的賓語,所以介詞with不能省略。故選A

2.A我每個月只掙100美元,而你每月卻能掙400美元。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,逗號前后部分表示對比關(guān)系,所以從句應(yīng)用while(然而)引導(dǎo)。when:當(dāng)……時;as:雖然,當(dāng)……時;though:盡管。故選A

3.A我從沒覺得他們不講理。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aatnotime:決不,從不;atatime:每次,逐一;atonetime:在過去,從前;foratime:暫時,一度。根據(jù)句意及倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),選A

4.D新的減少稅收的政策將于下個月實施。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個逗號之間是非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞Thenewpolicy。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選D

5.C在那只鹿跑進樹林之前,獵人只是瞥了它一眼。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cgaze:注視,指由于好奇、感嘆等原因而長時間目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而視;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常與catch連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意為略微一瞥;stare:凝視,指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時間直接地注視。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

6.C記住所有的名字和地址沒有意義,最重要的是了解與他們相關(guān)的事情。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Cthereisnopoint(in)doingsth.是固定句型,意為做某事沒有意義。故選C

7.D直到他們完成了任務(wù),他們才回家。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】D本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。雖然A、B、C、D四個選項均可引導(dǎo)狀語從句,但用法不同。since和because常引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為因為,由于;同時,since還可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為自從;unless常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為除非,若不;until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,且常在句中構(gòu)成not…until…結(jié)構(gòu),意為直到……才……。根據(jù)句意,選D

8.D這位歌手兼舞蹈家還擅長畫畫。

[考點]冠詞的用法

【精析】D句中第一個空應(yīng)該用定冠詞the,表示特指。由謂語動詞is可知,句子的主語是單數(shù),所以第二個空不填冠詞,表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一個人。故選D

9.A我們一起讀這部小說,好嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A以let’s開頭的句子,其反意疑問句應(yīng)為shallwe;而以letus開頭的句子,其反意疑問句應(yīng)為willyou。故選A

10.D除了偶爾順便來喝下午茶的姑娘們之外,普爾小姐沒有朋友,也很少有訪客。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】D四個選項均有除了的意思。except和apartfrom均有除……之外的意思,但是except通常不與前文用逗號隔開,也不與否定結(jié)構(gòu)同時使用,因此可排除A項。besides和inadditionto均表示除了……還有……,不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

11.D盡管他很年輕,但他是為這個組織做出了最重要貢獻的人之一。

[考點]狀語從句和倒裝句

,evenif等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選D

12.DDpreparation:準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

13.D總經(jīng)理坐在那里,聽著各部門的匯報。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個分句之間沒有連接詞,所以空格處應(yīng)為非謂語動詞。又因前后兩個動作是同時發(fā)生的,且listen與主語為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選D

14.B喬治一直在找房子,但是沒找到能住的。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語動詞作定語。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài),且live為不及物動詞,不能直接跟賓語,其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B

15.B雖然看上去不起眼,但哪里都不如自己的家。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Bas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,要用倒裝語序,即將從句中作表語的名詞或形容詞、作狀語的副詞或作謂語的原形動詞提前。選項A、C、D均無此用法。故選B

16.B解析:本題為近義名詞辨析題。firm意為"公司,商號",常用于英國英語和口語中;company意為"公司;同仁,陪伴,伙伴";corporation意為"法人團體",在美國英語中指"股份有限公司";enterprise則是指"企業(yè)"。本題只有選項"伙伴"符合題意。

17.D公司已經(jīng)決定贊助這次展覽,它有助于提升它的企業(yè)形象。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面為非限制性定語從句,空處指代theexhibition,且在從句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。that和what均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時常用來修飾指人的先行詞。故選D

18.D吸煙與酗酒可能會導(dǎo)致心臟病與癌癥。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomefrom:來自;resultfrom:由于;getto:到達,開始;leadto:導(dǎo)致,引起。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

19.B這就是你經(jīng)過幾個小時的思考后做出的最終決定嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright:正直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。

[考點]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】C把多位數(shù)基數(shù)詞改為序數(shù)詞時,只需將個位數(shù)改為序數(shù)詞。另外,句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠詞the。故選C

21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.D

26.A

27.A

28.E

29.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

30.B

31.D

32.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

33.D

34.Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Iwillnotgiveupthisplan.【精析】本句考查狀語從句和常用短語的翻譯。無論你怎么說可譯為nomatterwhat/whateveryousay;放棄可譯為giveup

35.Onewhomakesnoinvestigationhasnorighttospeak

36.AtlastFriday'smeeting,someonesuggestedimprovingthecity'spublictransportation

37.昨天我去拜訪他,不料卻被告知他兩天前已經(jīng)出國了

38.美國被認為是一個體育強國

39.據(jù)說這個月油價可能會上漲,因此我們決定乘地鐵去上班。【精析】本句考查it作形式主語、并列句和常用短語的翻譯。本句是一個so連接的并列句,順譯即可。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,在前一分句中It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的從句,翻譯時It不必譯出。Itissaidthat可譯為據(jù)說;ontherise可譯為上漲;gotowork可譯為去上班;bysubway可譯為乘地鐵

40.Hewasrespectedbyothersbecausehehadastrongsenseofjustice

41.看來這個問題的答案一點兒也不簡單

42.ThefactisthathearrivedinShanghaiyesterdayevening

43.然后,雇主可能會依據(jù)申請表和面試情況就申請人的能力做出是否雇用的決定

44.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第四段最后兩句Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there’snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain.可知,如果血壓正常的話,就沒有必要過于在意鈉的攝入量。故選C

45.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第三句Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.可知,營養(yǎng)不良的兒童可能會在課堂上過分活躍,營養(yǎng)均衡的孩子顯然不會有如此表現(xiàn)。故選B

46.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B題干的大意是:沙琳通過了考試,因為。從第一段第二、三、四句可知,她把試卷帶出教室并在朋友幫助下完成了答題。所以選項B正確

47.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可推知,如果國家想繼續(xù)開發(fā)自己的資源,就必須要求不燃燒在其他地方的某種資源,以便碳負擔(dān)不會超過限度。由此可推知,要想實現(xiàn)2攝氏度的目標(biāo),各個國家必須通力合作,所以B項正確;其他三個選項均與第二段內(nèi)容不符。故選B

48.AA事實細節(jié)題。從文章最后一段最后一句…they‘overlap’inourbrain…

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