（新課標(biāo)）高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期（期中）考試高一英語(yǔ)試題【新課標(biāo)】第I卷（三局部共100分）第一局部：聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tplantomove.B.He’slookingforanapartment.C.Hewillmovetothedormitory(宿舍).2.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tlikebasketball. B.Helikesfootball. C.Hewillbebusythisafternoon.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanrefusedtheman’sapology. B.Themanhurtthewoman’sfeelings.C.Themanforgotthewholework.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Policewomanandthief.B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inthepublichouse. C.Inahotel.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6，7題。6.Whereisthemanprobablyfrom?A.Japan. B.America. C.England.7.Whatdoestheman’sfrienddo?A.She’sadoctor. B.She’sanurse. C.She’sateacher.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)8，9，10題。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheevening.9.Whatdidthewomanbuylastweek?A.Apairofgreenshoes. B.Anewsofa. C.Agreendress.10.Whatcoloristhespeakers’oldsofa?A.Lightblue. B.Brown. C.Yellow.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第11，12，13題。11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisverysick. B.Hehasalotofstress. C.Hesleepswell.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Trytorelax. B.Eatmorevegetables. C.Findthereason.13.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Attheman’shome. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atschool.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第14，15，16題。14.Whywasthemanlateforwork?A.Hegotuplate. B.Hedidn’tcatchthebus. C.Thetrafficwasheavy.15.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Startingoffearlier. B.Takingbuses. C.Joiningacarpool.16.Howdoesthewomanknowsomuchaboutthecarpool?A.Sheworksinit.B.Shehasjoinedacarpool. C.Shehasreadaboutitinthepaper.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17，18，19，20題。17.WhereisNewcastle?A.OntheriverTyne. B.OntheThames. C.InthenorthofEngland.18.HowmanybridgesarethereinNewcastlenow?A.One. B.Five. C.Ten.19.What’sthemainindustryofNewcastlenow?A.Shipbuilding. B.Coal-mining. C.ChemicalandSoapindustries.20.WhydoesthemanoftenreturntoNewcastlenow?A.Becauseofthespecialname.B.Becauseofthebigshoppingcenter.C.Becauseofthewildandnicecountryside.第二局部：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHowdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?Ifyouarelikemostwomen,you’vefacedthisquestionthehardway.

Amanwillenjoyaclean,orderlyhouse,butheusuallywon’tmaketheefforttocleanororganizeit.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholdduties,andrequestherpartner’sparticipation(參與).Awomancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequalresponsibilityforhousework.Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhousework,andmanymenlookonhouseworkaswomen’swork.Ontheotherhand,mostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyard,makerepairsandcompleteprojectsonweekendsorevenings,andit’simportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethings,too.Mostmenwilltakeonalittleextrahouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.Theyareevenmorelikelytodohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodo,anddoitwithoutbeingmonitored(監(jiān)視).

Here’sthekey:menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoatask,orbecausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtaskstheyconsideruninterestingandunimportant.Inaword,menarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodofthehouse.21.Thepassageismainlyabout______________.A.howtogetmentotakeonsomehouseworkB.howtogetmentoservetheirfamilies

C.howtopraisemen’shouseworkD.howtomakemendoallthehousework22.Accordingtothepassage,aman______________.A.iswillingtodoanyhousework

B.likestobetoldtodohousework

C.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhood

D.likesacleanhousebutdoesn’tmakeeffortstocleanit23.Inordertogetmentodosomehousework,womenshouldoften_____.

A.orderthemtodotheirshare

B.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitely

C.blamemen’slaziness

D.monitormen’swork24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketodo?

A.Washthedishes.

B.Dosomesewing.

C.Painttheroof.

D.Askhiswifetoworkontheyard.BWHATcanhelpyoumakeafortuneinthefuture?Graduatingfromatopuniversitymightnotbeenough.AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofEssexinBritainhasshownthatthemorefriendsyouhaveinschool,themoremoneyyou’llearnlater.Theideathatpopularitycouldhaveaseriousinfluenceonone’searningpotentialshouldn’tcomeastoomuchofasurprise.Theresearchersnotedthatifyouwanttogetaheadinlife,socialskillsandnetworkingareeasilyaspowerfulastalentandhardwork.“Ifapersonhaslotsoffriends,itmeansthatheorshehastheabilitytogoalongwithothersinallkindsofdifferentsituations,”saidXuYanchun,17,fromNantouHighSchoolinShenzhen,whototallyagreedwiththerecentfinding.“Also,friendsalwayshelpeachother.”Theynotonlycreatewidersocialcirclesforyoubutliftyourmoodwhenyouareoccasionallyinlowspirits,”saidXu.Shebelievedthatallthishelpsyou“earnahighersalary”.Maybethat’swhysomepeoplethinktheyoungergenerationsareintheageofFriendaholism(交友狂癥)?AwomanevencomplainedthatthenetworkingwebsiteFacebook’s5,000-friendlimitwastoolowforherlargereserve(儲(chǔ)藏)ofsocialcontacts.Butwhatdoesafriendmean?Shouldfriendsberegardedasaformofmoney?“Callmeuncool,butIthinkofafriendasanactualpersonwithwhomIhaveanactualhistoryandwhomIenjoyactuallyseeing.Itseems,however,thatthisisnolongerthemeaningofafriend,”saidMeghanDaum,whoworkswiththeLosAngelesTimesintheUS.DaumdislikestheideathatquantitytrumpsqualityintheageofFriendaholism.Shethoughttheideaoffriendship,atleastamongthegrowingpopulationofInternetsocialnetworkers,wastogetasmanyofnot-really-friendsaspossible.Forexample,afriendmightbesomeoneyoumightknowpersonallyorsomeonewhocouldjustaseasilybethefriendofafriendofsomeotherFacebookfriendyoudon’tactuallyknow.Althoughsheagreedthatsocialtiesgrease(潤(rùn)滑)thewheelsoflife,shealsowarned,“Toobadonethingmoneycan’tbuyisarealfriend.”WhatcanfriendsdointheeyesofXuYanchun?A.Theycanhelpyouwithyourschoolwork.B.Theyteachyouhowtomakemoremoney.C.Theyhelpyoutogetridofsadnessandcheerup.D.Theyintroducetheirfriendstoyou.Whatwillbeneededifyouaretoachievesuccessaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Socialskills,friends,goodmoodandfortune.B.Socialskills,networking,talentandhardwork.C.Socialskills,networking,potentialandfortune.D.Socialskills,talent,hardworkandFacebook.WelearnthatMeghanDaum’sattitudetowardsfriendsissomewhat________.A.up-to-dateB.optimisticC.puzzledD.traditionalWhatdoestheword“trumps”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Bebetterthan.B.Beequalto.C.Beworsethan.D.Besimilarto.CIwastalkingwithaclient（客戶）whowascompletelyburnedoutonherworkandlifeandthenreadyforajobchange.Shesaid,“IjustwishIhadmeaningfulwork.Idon’tfeellikeI’mmakingadifference.I’mjustwastingmylife.”ThesearethewordsIhearmostoftenfromclients.Allofuswanttofeellikewearemakingadifferenceandourworkmeanssomething.Theproblemcomesindefining（定義）“meaningfulwork”.Whatisit?Forsomepeoplemeaningfulworkmightbehelpingothersorganizetheiroffice.Forothersitmaymeanmakingamilliondollars.Whatreallymattersishowyouseeit.Whatismeaningfulworktoyou?Takeoutapieceofpaperandanswerthesequestions.Howdoyoudefinemeaningfulwork?Whendoyoufeellikeyouarereallymakingadifference?Whatworkhaveyoudonesofarthatfeelsthemostmeaningful?Writedownwhatevercomestoyourmind.Itisveryeasytostartjudgingyourselfasbeingselfish.Stop!Allowyourselftobehonest.ThefactiswhenPicassopainted,hewasdoingitbecausehelikedtopaint.Hewasnotthinking,“Oh,Ihopethisbringsjoytoothers’lives.”Hepaintedbecausehewantedto.WhenBeethovencomposed,hediditbecausehelovedmusic.Evenscientistssearchingforacureforcancerarecompletelyinvolvedintheirworkjustbecauseitfascinatesthem.Itiseasytodownplaytheimportanceofworkthatfeelsmeaningful.IrememberTonyRobbinstoldastoryoftalkingwiththeownerofamajorcompany.ThemansaidtoTony,“IwishIcoulddowhatyoudobecauseitmakessuchadifferenceinpeople’slives.”Tonysaid,“You’vegottobekidding!Lookatwhatadifferenceyoumake.Youprovidework,healthinsuranceandsecurityforthousandsofpeople!Don’tunderestimate（低估）thevalueyouprovide.”Takealookatwhatyouhavewrittenaboutmeaningfulwork.Howdoyouwishtocontributetothisworld?Whateveryouchoose,rememberthatthegreatestgiftyoucangiveistofindworkthatmakesyoufeelfulfilledandjoyful.Honoryourpreferencesbecausegivingyourgiftstotheworld,whatevertheylooklike,isthemostmeaningfulactionyoucanevertake.29.WhatdoesthewritermeanbymentioningPicassoandBeethoven?A.Famouspeopleareselfishtojustworkforthemselves.B.Doingmeaningfulworkrequiresourinterestinit.C.Interestisthebestteacherinlearning.D.Honestymakesforthegreatestpeople.30.Accordingtothepassage,whatmeaningfuljobdoesthewriteradviseustotake?A.Theonethatispopularinsociety. B.Theonethatbringsyouprofits.C.Theonethatwinsyoufame. D.Theonethatbringsyougreatjoy.31.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat_____________.A.acareerchangeisnecessaryforgettingmeaningfulworkB.meaningfulworkisdefineddifferentlybydifferentpeopleC.wemustshowconfidenceandtalentinmeaningfulworkD.makingadifferencetosocietyneedsgreatcontributionsDDrama（戲?。゛ndtheperformingartsareexcellentmethodsofbuildingconfidenceinbothchildrenandadults.Learningthroughdramaallowschildrentoexploretheircreativity（創(chuàng)造力）andhavefunwhileleavingtheirshynessandworriesbehind.Dramaalsoworksbysupportingthegrowthofimaginationandotherskills.Entertainment（娛樂）hasbecomeratherpassive（被動(dòng)的）withcinema,television,andvideogames.Thesescreen-basedmethodshavehadanegativeeffectoncommunication.However,dramaputsthe“get-up-and-go”backintoentertainment.Childrenhavetheopportunitytoconnectwithothersinamoremeaningfulwayasdramaencouragesspeechdevelopmentandawarenessofbodylanguage,andallowsthechildrentobecomemoresociallyactive.Playanddramaarecloselyconnected.Whenchildrenplayagame,theyarepretendingandusingtheirimaginationandsotheyaremovingawayfromrealitytocreatetheirownstory.Dramaisavehiclethroughwhichchildrencanexpressthemselvesmorefreelythroughmovementandspeechtomakeeducationfun.Childrengainconfidencebyunderstandingthatthereisnofinalanswerindramaandthattheiropinionandcontributionarevalued.Childrenareabletogiveapersonalresponse（回應(yīng)）tomanyproblemsandsituationssuchaspoverty,globalwarmingandrecycling.Theproblemsthatdramacandealwithareendless.Dramaandeducationhaveastrongconnectionasdramacanencouragechildrentotakeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchasgeography,history,andEnglishandsotheycanhaveamoreroundededucation.Asadramateacher,Ihaveseenchildrenattheirfirstclassholdingontotheirparents’arms—unwillingtoletgo.Thentoseethesamechildlaterrunningintomyclasswithsmilesisanexcellentsight.Dramagiveschildrenconfidencebyallowingthemtotryandexperiment.Everyoneisgiventheopportunitytoshinewithindrama.Besideslearningthehistoryofthetheatre,dramacoversdance,music,anddirecting,etc.Theseclassesareespeciallydesignedtobeofgreatfun.Performingdramaislikelytohelpchildren_________.A.inventsomethingusefulB.imagineanythingtheylikeC.becomemoreconfidentinthemselvesD.developaninterestindoingexperimentsWhichofthefollowingisusefulindevelopingachild’scommunicationskills?A.Dramaandplay .B.TelevisionandcinemaC.VideogamesanddramaD.Cinemaandvideogames34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“get-up-and-go”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Greatinfluenceonchildren.B.Enthusiasm(熱情)forcommunication.C.Needforcommunication.D.Negativeeffectsonchildren.35.Wecanknowfromthefourthparagraphthat_________.A.children’sopinionsisoflittleimportanceB.dramahasaweakconnectionwitheducationC.childrencanlearndramabythemselvesintheirdailylivesD.dramacanhelpchildrenlearnaboutothersubjects.第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandimproveshealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend._____36_____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.Associatewithothers.Thefirststepinmakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends._____37_____Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople._____38_____Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.LetitgrowItisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend._____39_____Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves._____40_____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaults（缺點(diǎn)）withyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.第三局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（總分值30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TheworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamerWhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZigler.IremembersittinginthatdarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zigler41everyone’sspiritsuptotheceiling(天花板).I42therefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwantto43peoplefeellikethat.”Myfatheraskedme44Imeant.“Iwanttobeamotivational（鼓勵(lì)人的）speakerjustlikeMr.Zigler,”Ireplied.A（An）45wasborn.Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.46afour-yearrelationshipwithFortune100Company47asasales-trainerandendingasaregional(地區(qū)的)salesmanager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy48.Manypeoplewere49thatIwouldleaveafterearningasix-figure（六位數(shù)）income.Andtheywondered50Iwouldriskeverythingforadream.Imademy51tostartmyowncompanyandleavemyenviablepositionafter52aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanymadea53thatchangedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?”Aftergivingusa(an)54towritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyouneeda55?”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.Irealizedthat56Ihadachievedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas57.Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately58.OneweekafterIgavenotice,myhusbandlosthisjob,andnowwehadno59.ButIheldfasttomydream.Thewonderreallybegantohappen.Inashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletobookseveral60engagements（約定）withnewcustomers.Idiscoveredtheunbelievablepowerofdreams.41.A.rise B.do C.put D.raise42.A.left B.came C.arrived D.reached43.A.get B.hope C.make D.cheer44.A.that B.what C.which D.if45.A.dream B.idea C.girl D.speaker 46.A.After B.Before C.Because D.While47.A.beginning B.working C.acting D.regarding48.A.life B.love C.money D.career49.A.disappointed B.moved C.surprised D.delighted50.A.when B.why C.if D.how51.A.plan B.promise C.decision D.mind52.A.attending B.joining C.entering D.holding53.A.newspaper B.book C.report D.speech54.A.day B.instance C.week D.moment55.A.love B.worker C.god D.company56.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something57.A.alive B.dead C.missing D.born58.A.examined B.searched C.found D.tested59.A.help B.harm C.income D.money60.A.selling B.speaking C.writing D.listening第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）考前須知：將答案寫在答題卷上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第二節(jié)單句語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面十個(gè)單句，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。61.Theseresultsare__________________(encourage),butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.62.Wecan’tafford______________(wait)anylongerorwewillmisstheplane.63.Heremains_________________(energy),nomatterhowhardhehasworked.64.Hedecidedtoadoptadifferentapproach___________________(raise)hisson.65.Everythinghappened___________quicklythatIhadn’ttimetothink.66.ItisthethirdtimeJack____________________(fail)hisdrivingtest.67.Thethreefriendswenthomehappily,withthemoney______________(divide)equallyamongthem.68.Heisaprofessionalbasketballplayer;in______________words,heispaidtoplay.69.Oneinsevenroadaccidentshappensbecausedriversfall_________(sleep)whiledriving.70.Thecompanypicnic______________(organize)bySaraandherteamwasagreatsuccess.第五局部寫作（共兩節(jié)，總分值35分）第一節(jié)單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分）以下各句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞。1.Theyconsider