英語(yǔ)國(guó)家文化漫談（山東聯(lián)盟）智慧樹(shù)知到答案章節(jié)測(cè)試2023年山東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)東方學(xué)院

緒論單元測(cè)試Whatwillwelearnfromthecourse?

A:Titadance

B:Americanpresidentialelection

C:Mornachy

D:FamousWriters

答案:ABCD第一章測(cè)試PeopleindifferentpartsofBritainliketousethename

England

to

refer

to

their

country.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BIn

terms

of

population

and

area,

Northern

Ireland

is

the

second

largest

part

of

Britain.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BThe

majority

of

the

people

in

Britain

are

descendants

of

the

Anglo

Saxons.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BThe

Anglo

Saxon

came

to

Britain

in

the

5th

century.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThe

Viking

began

to

attack

the

English

coast

in

the

8th

century.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BThe

Magana

Carta

was

designed

to

protect

the

rights

of

both

the

privileged

class

and

townspeople.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

two

main

islands

of

the

British

Isles

are

_____.

（

）

A:Great

Britain

andIreland

B:Great

Britain

and

Scotland

C:Great

Britain

andNorthernIreland

D:Great

Britain

and

England

答案:A_____

is

the

capital

city

of

Scotland.

（

）

A:London

B:Belfast

C:Edinburgh

D:Cardiff

答案:CThe

introduction

of

Christianity

to

Britain

added

the

first

element

of

_____

words

to

English.

（

）

A:French

and

Italian

B:Dutch

and

German

C:Latin

and

Greek

D:Danish

and

Finnish

答案:CBy

the

late

7th

century,

_____

became

the

dominant

religion

in

England.

（

）

A:Anglo

Saxons

Christianity

B:Roman

Christianity

C:Celtic

Christianity

D:Germanic

Christianity

答案:B第二章測(cè)試Conventions

are

regarded

less

important

than

the

statutory

law

in

the

working

of

the

England

government.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:ACabinet

members

are

chosen

by

the

Prime

Minister

from

various

political

parties

in

Parliament.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AIn

reality,

the

British

King

or

Queen

is

thesourceof

all

government

powers.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

British

Parliament

is

the

law-making

body

of

the

Commonwealth

of

Nations.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AThe

British

economy

experienced

a

relative

decline

during

the

postwar

period.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BThatcher’s

revolution

turned

out

to

be

a

great

success

in

dealing

with

all

the

British

economic

and

social

problems.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

importance

of

the

British

monarchy

can

be

seen

in

its

effect

on

____.（

）

A:passing

bills

B:public

attitude

C:advising

the

governments

D:political

parties

答案:BIn

Britain,

the

parliamentary

general

election

is

held

every

_____

years.

（

）

A:five

B:six

C:three

D:four

答案:AThe

Blair

government

was

successful

in

the

following

aspect

EXPECT____.

（

）

A:reducing

unemployment

B:keeping

inflation

under

control

C:limiting

government

spending

D:reducing

inequality

答案:DOf

the

following

sectors

in

Britain,

_____

has

experienced

spectacular

growth

since

the

end

of

the

World

War

Ⅱ.

（

）

A:the

manufacturing

industry

B:the

service

sector

C:agriculture

D:the

energy

industry

答案:B第三章測(cè)試Education

in

Britain

is

compulsory

for

all

children

between

the

ages

of

6

and

15.（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:ASherlock

Holmes

is

a

kind

of

program

produced

by

the

BBC.

（

）

A:radio

B:documentary

C:TV

series

D:drama

答案:COver

_____

of

British

children

receive

primary

and

secondary

education

through

the

independent

system.

（

）

A:6%

B:7%

C:5%

D:Partially

funded

8%

答案:BThe

Canterbury

Tales

is

representative

work

of

the

old

English

period.（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

Renaissance

is

characterized

by

admiration

of

the

Greek

and

Latin

classic

works.（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AWilliam

Wordsworth

and

Samuel

Taylor

Coleridge

brought

the

Romantic

Movement

to

its

height.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:ALord

Byron

distinguished

himself

by

the

musical

quality

of

his

short

poems,

such

as

“Ode

to

the

West

Winds”.

(

)

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AThe

most

significant

achievement

of

the

English

Renaissance

is_____.

（

）

A:pamphlet

B:novel

C:poetry

D:drama

答案:D_____is

viewed

as

Romantic

poetry’s

“Declaration

of

independence”.

（

）

A:Don

Juan

B:Prometheus

Unbound

C:“I

Wonder

Lonely

as

a

Cloud”

D:The

preface

to

Lyrical

Ballads

答案:DOf

Dicken’s

novels,

_____

is

considered

most

autobiographical.

（

）

A:Oliver

Twist

B:A

Tale

of

Two

Cities

C:David

Copperfield

D:Great

Expectations

答案:C第四章測(cè)試The

eastern

highlands

formed

by

the

Appalachian

Range

hold

one-third

of

the

country’s

continental

territory

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BNew

York

is

composed

of

five

boroughs,

including

Manhattan,

Brooklyn,

the

Bronx,

Staten

Island

and

Queens.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:ASan

Francisco

is

the

second

largest

city

after

New

York

and

the

world-famous

Hollywood

is

located

here.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

American

Civil

War

not

only

put

an

end

to

slavery,

but

also

make

American

a

single,

indivisible

nation.

（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:BThe

U.S.

lies

in

_____

North

America,

with

Canada

to

the

north,

Mexico

to

the

south,

the

Atlantic

to

its

—-and

the

Pacific

to

its

_____

（

）

A:central,

east,

west

B:northern,

east,

west

C:southern,

west,

east

D:western,

west,

east

答案:AThe

continental

United

States

has

_____

states.

（

）

A:49

B:50

C:35

D:48

答案:DThe

state

of

_____

is

the

largest

in

area

of

all

the

U.S.

states.

（

）

A:Texas

B:Hawaii

C:Alaska

D:Florida

答案:CSome

of

the

world-famous

universities

like

Harvard,

Yale

and

MIT

are

located

in

_____.

（

）

A:the

South

B:the

West

C:the

Midwest

D:New

England

答案:DThe

characteristics

of

the

dominant

American

culture

are

_____.

（

）

A:English-speaking,

Western

European,

Roman

Catholic

and

upper-class

B:English-speaking,

Western

European,

Protestant

and

middle-class

C:English-speaking,

Northern

European,

Roman

Catholic

and

middle-class

D:English-speaking,

Northern

European,

Protestant

and

upper-class

答案:BThe

policy

of

the

United

States

was

_____

at

the

beginning

of

the

two

World

Wars.

（

）

A:appeasement

B:full

involvement

C:partial

involvement

D:neutrality

答案:D第五章測(cè)試The

US.

Constitution

came

into

effect

in

_____.

（

）

A:1789

B:1791

C:1787

D:1793

答案:AThe

Constitution

of

the

United

States

_____.

（

）

A:gives

the

most

power

to

the

president

B:gives

the

most

power

to

Congress

C:gives

the

most

power

to

the

Supreme

Court

D:tries

to

give

each

branch

enough

power

to

balance

the

others

答案:DThe

Bill

of

Right

_____.

（

）

A:defines

the

rights

of

Congress

and

the

rights

of

the

President

B:is

part

of

the

Declaration

of

Independence

C:guarantees

citizens

of

the

US

specific

individual

rights

and

freedom

D:has

no

relationship

with

the

Constitution.

答案:CThe

Supreme

Court

is

composed

of

___

justices.

（

）

A:7

B:8

C:6

D:9

答案:DThe

US

Congress

consists

of

two

houses:

the

House

of

Commons

and

the

House

of

Lords.（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AThe

American

foreign

policy

throughout

World

War

2

was

neutrality.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BPresident

Roosevelt’s

New

Deal

had

little

effect

in

dealing

with

the

economic

crisis

in

the

early

1930s

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

growth

and

decline

of

the

American

foreign

trade

has

little

to

do

with

the

world

economy.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThe

modern

American

economy

progressed

from_

to_,

and

then

to

___

.

（

）

A:a

farming

economy,

a

handcraft

economy,

an

industrial

economy

B:a

handcraft

economy,

a

farming

economy,

an

industrial

economy

C:a

colonial

economy,

a

farming

economy,

an

industrial

economy

D:a

colonial

economy,

a

handcraft

economy,

an

industrial

economy

答案:CEmployment

in

the___

sector

has

been

increasing

in

the

US

since

the

1970s.

（

）

A:service

B:high-tech

C:manufacturing

D:agriculture

答案:A第六章測(cè)試Outstanding

graduates

of

Yale

University

include

President

Wilson

and

more

than

80

senators.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:BIt

is

The

New

York

Times

that

first

uncovered

the

Watergate

Scandal

in

1972.（

）

A:錯(cuò)

B:對(duì)

答案:AThe

following

are

the

three

leading

weekly

newsmagazines

of

America

except

.

（

）

A:U.S.

News

and

World

Report.

B:Time

C:Discover

D:Newsweek

答案:C“Strange

names

were

over

the

doors—strange

faces

at

the

windows—everything

was

strange.

His

mind

now

began

to

misgive

him,

that

both

he

and

the

world

around

him

were

bewitched.

Surely

this

was

his

native

village,

which

he

had

left

but

the

day

before.”

The

above

passage

is

taken

from____.

(

)

A:Hemingway’s

“Indian

Camp”

B:Hawthorne’s

“Young

Goodman

Brown”

C:Irving’s

“Rip

Van

Winkle”

D:James’

“Daisy

Miller”

答案:CWalt

Whitman

introduced

great

innovations

to

American

literature,

and

devised

a

poetic

style,

free

verse.

（

）

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AEzra

Pound

leads

the

School

of

Imagism,

which

advocates

a

clear,

highly

visual

presentation.

(

)

A:對(duì)

B:錯(cuò)

答案:AOf

the

following

writer,

from

the

Colonial

and

Revolutionary

Periods.

（

）

A:Edgar

Allan

Poe

and

Washington

Irving

B:Benjamin

Franklin

and

Jonathan

Edwards

C:Edgar

Allan

Poe

and

Jonathan

Edwards

D:Benjamin

Franklin

and

Edgar

Allan

Poe

答案:B_____

is

regarded

as

the

“father

of

American

literature”

（

）

A:Washington

Irving

B:Thomas

Jefferson

C:James

Fenimore

Cooper

D:Ralph

Waldo

Emerson

答案:AOf

the

following,

_____

is

NOT

characteristic

of

Mark

Twain’s

works

（

）

A:colloquial

speech

B:a

sense

of

humor

C:a

realistic

view

D:an

idealistic

view

答案:DThe

values

below

belong

to

Puritanism

except______.

（

）

A:Leisure

B:sobriety.

C:thrift

D:piety

答案:A第七章測(cè)試The

highest

peak

in

New

Zealand

is

Mount

Cook,

which

lies

in

the

center

of

the

So