高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法填空習(xí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

#Thecardsoftenincludedan(invite)totheceremony.My(appoint)wasatfiveandIstillhadtwentyminutes.Don'twaitforan(apologize).無(wú)提示詞填空題的做題方法介詞介詞包括表時(shí)間、方位、方式的介詞on,in,at,with,by，through等。介詞最大的特點(diǎn)可以和動(dòng)詞、形容詞等構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)，通常都是介詞在后，再就是和名詞構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)，尤其是要注意是否加冠詞的情況。同時(shí)，要清楚介詞后通常都是加名詞、代詞(賓格、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞)、動(dòng)名詞和賓語(yǔ)從句等。.Theyoungmanwenthomeahappyheart..②WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwel-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealreadytablehavingsupper.Icriedaloudvoice,whichmadeseveralpeoplestareatme.Theimaginarycharacterdoesnotonlyappealfemales.Finally,trytoseethingstheotherperson'sperspective.連詞連詞的考査包括的內(nèi)容比較寬泛，主要區(qū)分開兩大部分，即并列句和復(fù)合句。這是做連詞題的關(guān)鍵。并列句是由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句句用并列連詞連在一起構(gòu)成的句子，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“簡(jiǎn)單句+并列連詞+簡(jiǎn)單句”。并列句中的各簡(jiǎn)單句意義同等重要，相互之間沒(méi)有從屬關(guān)系，是平行并列的關(guān)系。它們之間用連詞連結(jié)。包括表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but,while；表并列的連詞and，or；表因果的連詞because，so等等。Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow"higher...Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,IdorememberIheardTomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,someofthemlookedveryanxious.從屬?gòu)?fù)合句由一個(gè)主句(PrincipalClause)和一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的從句(SubordinateClause)構(gòu)成。用疑問(wèn)詞作引導(dǎo)詞，主句是全句的主體，通?？梢元?dú)立存在；從句則是一個(gè)句子成分，不能獨(dú)立存在。從句不能單獨(dú)成句，但它也有主語(yǔ)部分和謂語(yǔ)部分，就像一個(gè)句子一樣。所不同在于，從句須由一個(gè)關(guān)聯(lián)詞(connective)引導(dǎo)。主從復(fù)合句包括形容詞性從句(TheAttributiveClause)；副詞性從句(TheAdverbialClause)；名詞性從句(TheNounClause)三大類。主從復(fù)合句和并列句最大的區(qū)別就是主句對(duì)從句有很大的影響，從句是從屬于主句的一個(gè)句子成分，有自己獨(dú)立的主謂等句子成分的同時(shí)，還要受到主句的制約和影響。同時(shí)學(xué)生要對(duì)三大類句子的基本特點(diǎn)特別清楚，比如，定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選用，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的特點(diǎn)等；名詞性從句中同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別等。WhenIturnedaround,IsawaredcarlikemyowncomeoutofthestreetIparked.CampbellborninIrelandandJapaneseOmurawonhalfoftheprizeforanewdrug，hashelpedthebattleagainstriverblindness，aswellasshowingpowerfuleffectagainstotherdiseases.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsyougetanotherone.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeachwewatchedsomepeoplplayvolleyball.Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorishadachievedInliterature.冠詞的用法主要和名詞連在一起，根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行判斷是用定冠詞還是不定冠詞，還要注意首字母是元音還是輔音因素如anhour/anhonor/anhonestman。含有冠詞的固定搭配如allofasudden,inahurry,takeaninterestin,haveagoodknowledgeof,haveagoodunderstandingofTheprizewinningishonorforChina'ssciencecauseandtraditionalChinesemedicine.Todaytheinternetisplayingimportantandessentialroleinourlife.Makesurethatasyouread,youmakequicknoteofwhathappensineachchapter.AgovernmentstudyhasfoundthatSouthKoreachildrenareleasthappycomparedtochildrenin29otherdevelopedcountries.YouaremistakenifyouthinkallChinesepeoplespeakinsameway.代詞在語(yǔ)法填空里，考查比較多的有物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞)和不定代詞，反身代詞。Hongbaoseemstobeoneveryone'slipsthesedays，originsarerootedinhistory.Infact,microblog(oneself)isoflittleharm.特殊句式：倒裝句；強(qiáng)調(diào)句；省略句；感嘆句;祈使句及固定句型的考查。Itisyourattitudetowardsitmatters.Children,when(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.strangeaplant!(call)metomorrowandI'llletyouknowthelabresult.Onlywhenthewarwasovertheyoungsoldierreturntohishometown.Hewaslookingahousehesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.IthasbeefiveyearsIcametoCanadatostudyEnglish.上下文邏輯Foronething,itcanprovideacolorfulplatformtoshoetheirtalent.For,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheirpressure【體驗(yàn)高考】Yangshuo,China(2015新課標(biāo)1)ItwasraininglightlywhenI(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn'tcarAe.fewhours,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I'dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverarepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese(painting).Instead,I‘dheadstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it'sonlyanhourawaycarandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.(2015.新課標(biāo)11)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyevenmostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir(able)to“aircondition"ahousewithout(use)electrieequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarningthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough(cool)thehouseduringthehotday:thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenightThiscycle(go)dayafterday:ThewallswarmupDuringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlythicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.【限時(shí)訓(xùn)練】Passage1Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaxkb1RiverCleveland,Ohio.It(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,earslater,thisriverisoneofmostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdaysevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabitisdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituationdon'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe(patience)passage2Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaidwasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewent